Many of us love to install and test new ROMs on our devices. One of the things that I have suffered the most is how to know if my current ROM can be upgraded to a different one.
Lets use this thread to comment
I have already tested:
FROM ....................................... TO ............................................................................ Method
B125 (international) ..................... CyanogenMod 10.1 (surdu_petru) ....................... root + CWM + TWRP
CyanogenMod 10.1 ..................... B125 (international) ........................................... dload + 3-button autoinstall
B125 .......................................... [JB 2.2.2]HYD52ROM V2 (husen4u) .................. root + CWM + TWRP
[JB 2.2.2]HYD52ROM V2 ............ B125 (international) ........................................... dload + 3-button autoinstall
CyanogenMod 10.1 ..................... B120 (Chinese) ................................................. dload + 3-button autoinstall
B120 (Chinese) ........................... PAC-Man 4.2 Milestone 1 (surdu_petru)............... TWRP (as recovery image) + full wipe including /system
PAC-Man 4.2 Milestone 1............ B104 [KitKat] ..................................................... dload + 3 button with stock recovery from B125
B104 [KitKat] ............................. [KK] HYD52ROM V4 (husen4u) .......................... TWRP (as recovery image)
[KK] HYD52ROM V4 (husen4u) ... [KK] HYD52ROM V5 (husen4u) .......................... TWRP (full wipe)
[KK] HYD52ROM V5 (husen4u) ... [KK] HYD52ROM V6 (husen4u) .......................... TWRP (Dalvik wipe ONLY)
[KK] HYD52ROM V6 (husen4u) ... [KK] LightningKat RC02 (m!k3) ........................... TWRP (full wipe)
[KK] LightningKat RC02 (m!k3) .... [KK] HYD52ROM V7 (husen4u) .......................... TWRP (full wipe)
Special Instructions:
****
***
From
LightningKat RC02 to HYD52ROM V7 I had to flash stock B104 before installing HYD52ROM. The reason was that without this the ROM was not correctly rooted.
From B120 to PAC-Man I bricked my phone twice. To make it work I had to:
1) flash TWRP 3.1 into recovery with fastboot
2) use TWRP to wipe every filesystem/partition except external storage (wipe verified within an adb shell session using #df, every partition was completely empty)
3) use TWRP to flash the PAC-Man zip
Please shear from wich ROM you have successfully migrated.
abequer said:
Many of us love to install and test new ROMs on our devices. One of the things that I have suffered the most is how to know if my current ROM can be upgraded to a different one.
Lets use this thread to comment if
I have already tested:
FROM ....................................... TO ............................................................................ Method
B125 (international) ..................... CyanogenMod 10.1 (surdu_petru) ................................ root + CWM + TWRP
CyanogenMod 10.1 ..................... B120 (international) .................................................... dload + 3-button autoinstall
B125 .......................................... HYD52ROM V2 (husen4u) .......................................... root + CWM + TWRP
HYD52ROM V2 ........................... B120 (international) .................................................... dload + 3-button autoinstall
Does anyone know if I can flash B120 CN being on CyanogenMod for International based on B125?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
the basic rule is when you want to go back to stock rom,
make sure you have flash the stock recovery back to its place before you flash the stock rom ..
hi,
i have one question, because i bricked my P6 already 2 times on it.
the B120 (international) you mentioned, is only for chinese models wright?
because i'm on CyanogenMod 10.1, and there is nothing wrong with it. absolutly not
but just wanna try something else, and i'm just a few weeks at the android/huawei scene.
thnx in advance
cowe said:
hi,
i have one question, because i bricked my P6 already 2 times on it.
the B120 (international) you mentioned, is only for chinese models wright?
because i'm on CyanogenMod 10.1, and there is nothing wrong with it. absolutly not
but just wanna try something else, and i'm just a few weeks at the android/huawei scene.
thnx in advance
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
My mistake, B120 is Chinese version not International. And no, I have successfully installed B120 (Chinese) on a HW that was bought on México. The phone was bought on a retail store not bound to any operator. I would consider the phone to be "International HW"
trikomlabs said:
the basic rule is when you want to go back to stock rom,
make sure you have flash the stock recovery back to its place before you flash the stock rom ..
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you, I have successfully installed B120 CN.
Sorry to say this, but if you were able to flash a CN-Rom on an internal phone, it doesn't say that every phone will be save if you upgrade from the same base ...
There are many little factors which are important.
At this point we CANT tell people there is a save way to flash CN-Roms on International Phones.
raolleel said:
Sorry to say this, but if you were able to flash a CN-Rom on an internal phone, it doesn't say that every phone will be save if you upgrade from the same base ...
There are many little factors which are important.
At this point we CANT tell people there is a save way to flash CN-Roms on International Phones.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
OK... Is there any way I could document my specific HW/SW model to help other people to determine if it is save to do the same on their phone?
Related
On the german forum handy-faq there is a guid on how to install the leaked Emotion UI2.3 beta firmware with kitkat
http://www.handy-faq.de/forum/huawe..._firmware_b014_android_4_4_2_kitkat_leak.html
For more detailed instruction read the above forum, here is a quick summary
1.2U need to be on a B125
2. B014 as an official update (dload method) to flash ( guide )
3. TWRP install
4. In TWRP Wipe Data / Factory Reset
5. B014 flash as a zip from FlyTeam about TWRP
6. flash Gapps in TWRP
7. flash in TWRP SuperSU
Restart
ART and immersive mode isnt included in this rom, so dont expect alot of additional functionality. Its mosly Emotion UI 2.3
Download:
B014 firmware - Android 4.4.2 KitKat Emotion UI 2.3
https://mega.co.nz/#!A5FGACoS!nbjni8J-qAIp8xCZvb-MyFa_q9v4hZdm07GjDektSIs
EMUI2.3 For P6-U00 U06 T00 FlyTeam (Ross upload) zip
https://mega.co.nz/#!wx0UDbya!w2BeuP103_40W5cPNcIv-82Z3yVMh2Wpp8olApieWC0
Gapps
https://mega.co.nz/#!1tdnhCYb!MK1dp3mbYr1g5mjZgNPhIgAgF5R8iT2FR4Ja8ruKQG0
TWRP Recovery
https://mega.co.nz/#!k5sBhADB!dyojNEzHvQsCMfDuCDmMKiZzxDZDJuuGD5ylgEGQV2E
Recovery original
https://mega.co.nz/#!AgdmHDTQ!chn185kIyXzEYAlA9f7AdJ79avx84Gtba_2_KjLquVE
SuperSU.zip
http://download.chainfire.eu/381/SuperSU/UPDATE-SuperSU-v1.91.zip
btodorce said:
On the german forum handy-faq there is a guid on how to install the leaked Emotion UI2.3 beta firmware with kitkat
http://www.handy-faq.de/forum/huawe..._firmware_b014_android_4_4_2_kitkat_leak.html
For more detailed instruction read the above forum, here is a quick summary
1.2U need to be on a B125
2. B014 as an official update (dload method) to flash ( guide )
3. TWRP install
4. In TWRP Wipe Data / Factory Reset
5. B014 flash as a zip from FlyTeam about TWRP
6. flash Gapps in TWRP
7. flash in TWRP SuperSU
Restart
ART and immersive mode isnt included in this rom, so dont expect alot of additional functionality. Its mosly Emotion UI 2.3
Download:
B014 firmware - Android 4.4.2 KitKat Emotion UI 2.3
https://mega.co.nz/#!A5FGACoS!nbjni8J-qAIp8xCZvb-MyFa_q9v4hZdm07GjDektSIs
EMUI2.3 For P6-U00 U06 T00 FlyTeam (Ross upload) zip
https://mega.co.nz/#!wx0UDbya!w2BeuP103_40W5cPNcIv-82Z3yVMh2Wpp8olApieWC0
Gapps
https://mega.co.nz/#!1tdnhCYb!MK1dp3mbYr1g5mjZgNPhIgAgF5R8iT2FR4Ja8ruKQG0
TWRP Recovery
https://mega.co.nz/#!k5sBhADB!dyojNEzHvQsCMfDuCDmMKiZzxDZDJuuGD5ylgEGQV2E
Recovery original
https://mega.co.nz/#!AgdmHDTQ!chn185kIyXzEYAlA9f7AdJ79avx84Gtba_2_KjLquVE
SuperSU.zip
http://download.chainfire.eu/381/SuperSU/UPDATE-SuperSU-v1.91.zip
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks very much this is what i need. :good:
---------- Post added at 01:18 PM ---------- Previous post was at 01:12 PM ----------
btodorce said:
On the german forum handy-faq there is a guid on how to install the leaked Emotion UI2.3 beta firmware with kitkat
http://www.handy-faq.de/forum/huawe..._firmware_b014_android_4_4_2_kitkat_leak.html
For more detailed instruction read the above forum, here is a quick summary
1.2U need to be on a B125
2. B014 as an official update (dload method) to flash ( guide )
3. TWRP install
4. In TWRP Wipe Data / Factory Reset
5. B014 flash as a zip from FlyTeam about TWRP
6. flash Gapps in TWRP
7. flash in TWRP SuperSU
Restart
ART and immersive mode isnt included in this rom, so dont expect alot of additional functionality. Its mosly Emotion UI 2.3
Download:
B014 firmware - Android 4.4.2 KitKat Emotion UI 2.3
https://mega.co.nz/#!A5FGACoS!nbjni8J-qAIp8xCZvb-MyFa_q9v4hZdm07GjDektSIs
EMUI2.3 For P6-U00 U06 T00 FlyTeam (Ross upload) zip
https://mega.co.nz/#!wx0UDbya!w2BeuP103_40W5cPNcIv-82Z3yVMh2Wpp8olApieWC0
Gapps
https://mega.co.nz/#!1tdnhCYb!MK1dp3mbYr1g5mjZgNPhIgAgF5R8iT2FR4Ja8ruKQG0
TWRP Recovery
https://mega.co.nz/#!k5sBhADB!dyojNEzHvQsCMfDuCDmMKiZzxDZDJuuGD5ylgEGQV2E
Recovery original
https://mega.co.nz/#!AgdmHDTQ!chn185kIyXzEYAlA9f7AdJ79avx84Gtba_2_KjLquVE
SuperSU.zip
http://download.chainfire.eu/381/SuperSU/UPDATE-SuperSU-v1.91.zip
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Do i need to go back to stock B125 if i want to install B014firmware via dload method ?
Yes and No. It depends.
locked P6 root
if yours locked try to get root with kingoroot program ,you can easliy find it Google search,after root ,install cwm and flash gapps 4.4.2,remember when reboot your phone is fix the root,and you can root again same way
This guide is using the older twrp rather than the newer TWRP built for kitkat.
warea said:
This guide is using the older twrp rather than the newer TWRP built for kitkat.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It doesnt matter what version of TWRP this guide is using, the fact is IT IS SURE WAY TO FLASH B014 ON AN INTERNATIONAL ASCEND P6.
Stick to the guide to avoid bricking your phone.
ZuperStyler said:
Yes and No. It depends.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Can u clarify a little bit more
---------- Post added at 04:05 PM ---------- Previous post was at 03:59 PM ----------
btodorce said:
It doesnt matter what version of TWRP this guide is using, the fact is IT IS SURE WAY TO FLASH B014 ON AN INTERNATIONAL ASCEND P6.
Stick to the guide to avoid bricking your phone.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Are u from B125 ?
B014 is Chinese firmware sure ?
Can u do dload Update from Intrenational firmware to the Chinese one without unlock bootloader?
guys ... you mean it can break p6?
because i'm on B-125 and i want updating my phone with local update ... it can break?
amin-DESIRE-c said:
guys ... you mean it can break p6?
because i'm on B-125 and i want updating my phone with local update ... it can break?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
NO, might just misbehave.
ZuperStyler said:
NO, might just misbehave.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes u must be on B125 International and yes u can flash the modified Chinese firmware alongside the files by Team Fly.
I installed Kitkat yesterday with this method i didnt encounter any problems(excepting a bunch of apps closing when u first start your phone but once u start them for the second time they work without any issue).
From what i could tell from reading several pages of posts on the German forum, not even a single phone was bricked.
But i must warn u, the beta version of Kitkat isnt worth it:
1. It lacks immersive mode
2. It still uses Dalvik instead of ART
If u are going to update you are updating purely for Emui 2.3
root.. okay..
close---post
Hi !
btodorce
Sorry to say, but you must remove TWRP download link ! If you want to refer at my TWRP recovery for P6, please use direct link to my original post : here or here !
Thanks for understanding!
Step by step guide to install kitkat
Hey guys...
I've downloaded all of the files but I couldn't install it throw the instruction.
when I wanted to install the twrp nothing happened.
It says Err2 flash or something like this.
My android is 4.2.2 and the bulid number is p6-u06v100r001c00b118
my Emtion UI version is 1.6.
how do I have to update my android ?
bettanoom said:
Hey guys...
I've downloaded all of the files but I couldn't install it throw the instruction.
when I wanted to install the twrp nothing happened.
It says Err2 flash or something like this.
My android is 4.2.2 and the bulid number is p6-u06v100r001c00b118
my Emtion UI version is 1.6.
how do I have to update my android ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
First of all you are on B118. You need to be on B125 to flash kitkat.
bettanoom said:
Hey guys...
I've downloaded all of the files but I couldn't install it throw the instruction.
when I wanted to install the twrp nothing happened.
It says Err2 flash or something like this.
My android is 4.2.2 and the bulid number is p6-u06v100r001c00b118
my Emtion UI version is 1.6.
how do I have to update my android ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You can only install twrp over unlocked firmware. So first you have to update to Kitkat beta (which is an unlocked firmware) the normal way through settings> local update,
Will this also work with Ascend Mate?
warea said:
You can only install twrp over unlocked firmware. So first you have to update to Kitkat beta (which is an unlocked firmware) the normal way through settings> local update,
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Will this also work with the HAM?
Cause I need to upgrade to kitkat officaly before I can flash custom ROMs...
btodorce said:
On the german forum handy-faq there is a guid on how to install the leaked Emotion UI2.3 beta firmware with kitkat
http://www.handy-faq.de/forum/huawe..._firmware_b014_android_4_4_2_kitkat_leak.html
For more detailed instruction read the above forum, here is a quick summary
1.2U need to be on a B125
2. B014 as an official update (dload method) to flash ( guide )
3. TWRP install
4. In TWRP Wipe Data / Factory Reset
5. B014 flash as a zip from FlyTeam about TWRP
6. flash Gapps in TWRP
7. flash in TWRP SuperSU
Restart
ART and immersive mode isnt included in this rom, so dont expect alot of additional functionality. Its mosly Emotion UI 2.3
Download:
B014 firmware - Android 4.4.2 KitKat Emotion UI 2.3
https://mega.co.nz/#!A5FGACoS!nbjni8J-qAIp8xCZvb-MyFa_q9v4hZdm07GjDektSIs
EMUI2.3 For P6-U00 U06 T00 FlyTeam (Ross upload) zip
https://mega.co.nz/#!wx0UDbya!w2BeuP103_40W5cPNcIv-82Z3yVMh2Wpp8olApieWC0
Gapps
https://mega.co.nz/#!1tdnhCYb!MK1dp3mbYr1g5mjZgNPhIgAgF5R8iT2FR4Ja8ruKQG0
TWRP Recovery
https://mega.co.nz/#!k5sBhADB!dyojNEzHvQsCMfDuCDmMKiZzxDZDJuuGD5ylgEGQV2E
Recovery original
https://mega.co.nz/#!AgdmHDTQ!chn185kIyXzEYAlA9f7AdJ79avx84Gtba_2_KjLquVE
SuperSU.zip
http://download.chainfire.eu/381/SuperSU/UPDATE-SuperSU-v1.91.zip
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
GAPPS and SuperSU installed over TWRP - OK, but after reboot to system GAPPS and SuperSU nowhere
deleted
Ok guys, I have in my hand a Huawei ascend P6-U06 the rom version is B103. All I want is to install kitkat, but I'm not sure, all custom roms said that Imust be on Kitkat based rom first, so I must install a stock kitkat? I read that official kitkat fot P6-U06 is not ready. So, where can i start?
I see this thread to unlock bootloader http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2666116
and this for TWPR for Kitkat http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2632542
but notsure what kitkat based rom i need to install first.
Thanks in advance, I'm little confused
B506
lorddavid said:
Ok guys, I have in my hand a Huawei ascend P6-U06 the rom version is B103. All I want is to install kitkat, but I'm not sure, all custom roms said that Imust be on Kitkat based rom first, so I must install a stock kitkat? I read that official kitkat fot P6-U06 is not ready. So, where can i start?
I see this thread to unlock bootloader http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2666116
and this for TWPR for Kitkat http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2632542
but notsure what kitkat based rom i need to install first.
Thanks in advance, I'm little confused
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The custom roms want the stock b506 firmware its chinese not international but it has english after u have b506 u can using adb commands install twrp and whit twrp a custom rom here is link for b506 and instructions: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2702054
lorddavid said:
Ok guys, I have in my hand a Huawei ascend P6-U06 the rom version is B103. All I want is to install kitkat, but I'm not sure, all custom roms said that Imust be on Kitkat based rom first, so I must install a stock kitkat? I read that official kitkat fot P6-U06 is not ready. So, where can i start?
I see this thread to unlock bootloader http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2666116
and this for TWPR for Kitkat http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2632542
but notsure what kitkat based rom i need to install first.
Thanks in advance, I'm little confused
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
B510 is the newest one, not B506.
Mairou44 said:
The custom roms want the stock b506 firmware its chinese not international but it has english after u have b506 u can using adb commands install twrp and whit twrp a custom rom here is link for b506 and instructions: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2702054
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Ok, so I install that firmware, no problem is I have the P6-U06? and after that, unlock, flash twpr for kitkat and flash a rom. How about the 3G? It will work? (Im asking because I read that sometimes china has different 3G bands, so odont know if there will be some side effect using the chinesse rom)
BeyondTheHorizon said:
B510 is the newest one, not B506.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
But if I want it only to install TWPR and custom rom, is ok to use B506?
And another question, if I want to return stock, just need to flash the official international rom? and i want to use this rom http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2702483 or do you reccomend another one? (I know that the rom choose is more personal, but I just want an advice to start, and the language i can install spanish with MoreLocal I think)
lorddavid said:
Ok, so I install that firmware, no problem is I have the P6-U06? and after that, unlock, flash twpr for kitkat and flash a rom. How about the 3G? It will work? (Im asking because I read that sometimes china has different 3G bands, so odont know if there will be some side effect using the chinesse rom)
But if I want it only to install TWPR and custom rom, is ok to use B506?
And another question, if I want to return stock, just need to flash the official international rom? and i want to use this rom http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2702483 or do you reccomend another one? (I know that the rom choose is more personal, but I just want an advice to start, and the language i can install spanish with MoreLocal I think)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
B506 was what i used and worked well and you dont need to unlock the bootloader its already unlocked thats why you want b506. I dont know exactly how downgrading works never done it. I went trough hyd52rom v7 and v3 but i ended up flashing omni and still using it and 3g works for me (I live in Finland).
Mairou44 said:
B506 was what i used and worked well and you dont need to unlock the bootloader its already unlocked thats why you want b506. I dont know exactly how downgrading works never done it. I went trough hyd52rom v7 and v3 but i ended up flashing omni and still using it and 3g works for me (I live in Finland).
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
thanks a lot, i was downloading the international firmware haha, I will put that download (B506) today, my internet is so slow. I will do it friday on night better with patience (because the work, I want to do this slow with patience ) thanks a lot again
PD: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2686544 this is the rom that you are using right? I will try it first
Im using this rom: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2673839
Hi!
I want to install this rom on my Huawei Ascend P6. Now i have installed OMNI Rom 4.4.4. Soo i must have a B508 official firmware, but i dont know how to install, because i dont know how to use dload (i hope that you understand what i mean).
The next question is what is the MIUI Patchrom Project and how to use it ?
When i install the B508 i just flash MIUI V5 with TWRP recovery ?
dedke said:
Hi!
I want to install this rom on my Huawei Ascend P6. Now i have installed OMNI Rom 4.4.4. Soo i must have a B508 official firmware, but i dont know how to install, because i dont know how to use dload (i hope that you understand what i mean).
The next question is what is the MIUI Patchrom Project and how to use it ?
When i install the B508 i just flash MIUI V5 with TWRP recovery ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Don't need to go under B508 your bootloader is already unlocked with OmniRom and you are already under kitkat too don't forget to fullwipe before flashing Miui. You can install it with TWRP.
If you want to follow the instruction: install Official KitKat firmware (like B513 through twrp) then official Kitkat recovery with adb then B508 through dload method. Then install CWM and follow the instructions
Miui patchroom project is the way to port miui. How to use it : Don't know try to search a tuto on en.miui.com or google
Good Luck
320
Skyllery said:
Don't need to go under B508 your bootloader is already unlocked with OmniRom and you are already under kitkat too don't forget to fullwipe before flashing Miui. You can install it with TWRP.
If you want to follow the instruction: install Official KitKat firmware (like B513 through twrp) then official Kitkat recovery with adb then B508 through dload method. Then install CWM and follow the instructions
Miui patchroom project is the way to port miui. How to use it : Don't know try to search a tuto on en.miui.com or google
Good Luck
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks !!! )
These are the official ROMs for the N5206. They are not intended for the N5207 (Chinese) version, so use at your own risk if you have that phone (and please post to say if it's working for you)
Stock recovery: [Download]
ColorOS 2.1 - KitKat based
11.A.01 (2015-09-07): [Download Full ROM]
ColorOS 2.0.1 - KitKat based
11.A.11 (2015-05-28) [Download Patch]
11.A.10 (2015-05-19) [Download Patch]
11.A.09 (2015-04-29) [Download Patch]
11.A.08 (2015-03-12): [Download Patch]
11.A.07 (2015-02-12): [Download Patch]
11.A.06 (2015-02-08): [Download Full ROM]
11.A.05 (2015-01-08): Can be obtained by performing an OTA from the 2014-12-28 firmware, but cannot update to newer versions.
11.A.02 (2014-12-28): [Download Full ROM]
Stock ROMs do not flash in TWRP. First flash stock recovery using Fastboot.
After flashing a stock ROM, you can root it here
Lum_UK said:
These are the official ROMs for the N5206. They are not intended for the N5207 (Chinese) version, so use at your own risk if you have that phone (and please post to say if it's working for you)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Installed TWRP, 11.A.06 and the OTAs on Chinese N5207. Just needed to modify /META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script asserts from "N5206" to "n3" in all those .zips. It's working good.
I'm got a Wi-Fi not working issue now - Root consequences maybe. Update: solved
Help for Stock Rom installation please.
Anilexis said:
Installed TWRP, 11.A.06 and the OTAs on Chinese N5207. Just needed to modify /META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script asserts from "N5206" to "n3" in all those .zips. It's working good.
I'm got a Wi-Fi not working issue now - Root consequences maybe. Update: solved
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hello Dear,
Can you please guide me on how to install N5207 machine N5206 international firmware?
Help me with OPPO N3 N5207
Hello Dear,
I have a OPPO N3 N5207, I like change it for N5206 international version, please Can you help me?
Hello, I would like to install custom ROM on my P6.
So I have TIM Huawei P6 with B110 JB ,I already rooted it and installed TWRP.
Can I just install to install http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2630208 ?
Or I should first flash B118CN ? And does it will cause any trouble , because I have TIM(carrier) custom B110 firmware right now?
You'd probably be better off on the p6 forum, this is the Mate 1 forum.