Related
When I was messing with BitPim earlier, I tried out the Protocol Analyser and got this:
18:52:09.717 Other CDMA Phone: Listing files in dir: '.efs_private'
18:52:09.717 Other CDMA Phone: sendbrewcommand Data - 20 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.listfilerequest !#>
00000000 59 0b 00 00 00 00 0d 2e 65 66 73 5f 70 72 69 76 Y.......efs_priv
00000010 61 74 65 00 ate.
18:52:09.765 Other CDMA Phone: brew response Data - 17 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.listfileresponse !#>
00000000 13 0b 00 00 00 0d 2e 65 66 73 5f 70 72 69 76 61 .......efs_priva
00000010 74 t
18:52:09.765 Other CDMA Phone: Failed to list files in dir .efs_private
18:52:09.780 Other CDMA Phone: Listing subdirs in dir: '.efs_private'
18:52:09.780 Other CDMA Phone: X recurse=0
18:52:09.780 Other CDMA Phone: sendbrewcommand Data - 20 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.listdirectoryrequest !#>
00000000 59 0a 00 00 00 00 0d 2e 65 66 73 5f 70 72 69 76 Y.......efs_priv
00000010 61 74 65 00 ate.
18:52:09.780 Other CDMA Phone: brew response Data - 17 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.listdirectoryresponse !#>
00000000 13 0a 00 00 00 0d 2e 65 66 73 5f 70 72 69 76 61 .......efs_priva
00000010 74 t
18:52:09.780 Other CDMA Phone: Failed to list dir .efs_private
18:52:11.015 Other CDMA Phone: Listing files in dir: 'CGPS_ME'
18:52:11.015 Other CDMA Phone: sendbrewcommand Data - 15 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.listfilerequest !#>
00000000 59 0b 00 00 00 00 08 43 47 50 53 5f 4d 45 00 Y......CGPS_ME.
18:52:11.030 Other CDMA Phone: brew response Data - 47 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.listfileresponse !#>
00000000 59 0b 00 00 00 00 00 0f 00 01 00 93 1a e0 00 00 Y...............
00000010 6c 00 00 bb 1a e0 00 08 16 43 47 50 53 5f 4d 45 l........CGPS_ME
00000020 2f 43 47 50 53 43 65 6c 6c 44 42 46 69 6c 65 /CGPSCellDBFile
18:52:11.030 Other CDMA Phone: sendbrewcommand Data - 15 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.listfilerequest !#>
00000000 59 0b 01 00 00 00 08 43 47 50 53 5f 4d 45 00 Y......CGPS_ME.
18:52:11.046 Other CDMA Phone: brew response Data - 55 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.listfileresponse !#>
00000000 59 0b 00 01 00 00 00 0f 00 01 00 93 1a e0 00 2c Y..............,
00000010 00 00 00 bb 1a e0 00 08 1e 43 47 50 53 5f 4d 45 .........CGPS_ME
00000020 2f 43 47 50 53 43 65 6c 6c 44 42 4f 74 61 50 6f /CGPSCellDBOtaPo
00000030 73 52 65 63 6f 72 64 sRecord
18:52:11.046 Other CDMA Phone: sendbrewcommand Data - 15 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.listfilerequest !#>
00000000 59 0b 02 00 00 00 08 43 47 50 53 5f 4d 45 00 Y......CGPS_ME.
18:52:11.062 Other CDMA Phone: brew response Data - 47 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.listfileresponse !#>
00000000 59 0b 00 02 00 00 00 0f 00 01 00 93 1a e0 00 3c Y..............<
00000010 00 00 00 bb 1a e0 00 08 16 43 47 50 53 5f 4d 45 .........CGPS_ME
00000020 2f 67 70 73 6f 66 66 73 65 74 73 2e 62 69 6e /gpsoffsets.bin
18:52:11.062 Other CDMA Phone: sendbrewcommand Data - 15 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.listfilerequest !#>
00000000 59 0b 03 00 00 00 08 43 47 50 53 5f 4d 45 00 Y......CGPS_ME.
18:52:11.078 Other CDMA Phone: brew response Data - 3 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.listfileresponse !#>
00000000 59 0b 1c Y..
18:52:11.092 Other CDMA Phone: Listing subdirs in dir: 'CGPS_ME'
18:52:11.092 Other CDMA Phone: X recurse=0
18:52:11.092 Other CDMA Phone: sendbrewcommand Data - 15 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.listdirectoryrequest !#>
00000000 59 0a 00 00 00 00 08 43 47 50 53 5f 4d 45 00 Y......CGPS_ME.
18:52:11.092 Other CDMA Phone: brew response Data - 3 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.listdirectoryresponse !#>
00000000 59 0a 1c Y..
18:52:12.953 Other CDMA Phone: Getting file contents 'CGPS_ME/gpsoffsets.bin'
18:52:12.953 Other CDMA Phone: sendbrewcommand Data - 27 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.readfilerequest !#>
00000000 59 04 00 17 43 47 50 53 5f 4d 45 2f 67 70 73 6f Y...CGPS_ME/gpso
00000010 66 66 73 65 74 73 2e 62 69 6e 00 ffsets.bin.
18:52:12.983 Other CDMA Phone: brew response Data - 71 bytes
<#! phones.p_brew.readfileresponse !#>
00000000 59 04 00 00 00 3c 00 00 00 3c 00 ff ff 38 00 00 Y....<...<...8..
00000010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00000020 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00000030 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00000040 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .......
Near the beginning of these, it says things about being unable to open up the .efs_private directory, along with its subfolders. If someone were able to open these, we may find something interesting. Hope this helps!
i got interest in:
p_brew.readfileresponse
if brew lets you load things. i can do test like i did with mtp, through raw USB.
I wondered the same thing about the listing of "brew" there. Can't wait to see if John finds anything.
Using BitPim, which (I believe, from my google searches) references QPST content, the .efs_private folder seems to be specific to QPST. If we're seeing an error trying to list that area, it's probably because bitpim is designed to look for some standard folders, which the Kin does not have.
if we had a worthwhile alternative to BitPim, we may be able to see what's in there. And when you said QPST, does that have anything to do with Qualcomm? I was also looking at the configuration settings for the phone's modem, and i think it mentioned that. So this file could contain hardware, storage, and other files that we could use to break through the restrictions on the phone.
Yes, many phones use Qualcomm hardware or functionality, including Verizon ones. Bitpim simply takes advantage of some common functionality between these phones.
Which file did you mean?
Does anybody know, which partition table type is used on the /dev/block/mmcblk0 (sgh-i927) ?
I thought there is GPT, but
Code:
~ # dmesg | grep -B1 -e mmcblk0
...
<4>[ 7.293135] Primary GPT is invalid, using alternate GPT.
<6>[ 7.293252] mmcblk0: p1 (䙅S) p2 (偁P) p3 (䅃C) p4 (䵉S) p5 (卍C) p6 (䑕A) p7 (䑍M) p8 (体S) p9 (乌X) p10 (呏A) p11 (䥈D)
...
fdisk does not recognize the partition table
Code:
~ # fdisk -l /dev/block/mmcblk0
Disk /dev/block/mmcblk0: 7733 MB, 7733248000 bytes
4 heads, 16 sectors/track, 236000 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 64 * 512 = 32768 bytes
Disk /dev/block/mmcblk0 doesn't contain a valid partition table
~ # fdisk -l /edevblommcb1
fdisk: can't open '/edevblommcb1': No such file or directory
~ # fdisk -l /dev/block/mmcblk1
Disk /dev/block/mmcblk1: 8166 MB, 8166309888 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 992 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/block/mmcblk1p1 1 992 7968208+ b Win95 FAT32
ok, no msdos table - no problem, I dumped mmcblk0 to my pc and checked it with parted:
Code:
[[email protected]][~/work/android-work/sgh-i927/device]> parted mmcblk0 print
WARNING: You are not superuser. Watch out for permissions.
Warning: Unable to open /home/roma/work/android-work/sgh-i927/device/mmcblk0 read-write (Permission denied).
/home/roma/work/android-work/sgh-i927/device/mmcblk0 has been opened read-only.
Warning: Unable to open /home/roma/work/android-work/sgh-i927/device/mmcblk0 read-write (Permission denied).
/home/roma/work/android-work/sgh-i927/device/mmcblk0 has been opened read-only.
Error: /home/roma/work/android-work/sgh-i927/device/mmcblk0: unrecognised disk label
disassembled:
Code:
[[email protected]][~/work/android-work/sgh-i927/device]> ../../../android-sdk-linux_86/tools/adb pull /sbin/recovery ./mmcblk0.elf
2823 KB/s (793872 bytes in 0.274s)
[[email protected]][~/work/android-work/sgh-i927/device]> dd if=mmcblk0 of=mmcblk0.mbr count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
512 bytes (512 B) copied, 5.8074e-05 s, 8.8 MB/s
[[email protected]][~/work/android-work/sgh-i927/device]> arm-eabi-objcopy --add-section mmcblk0=mmcblk0.mbr mmcblk0.elf
BFD: st4OsaEp: warning: sh_link not set for section `.ARM.exidx'
[[email protected]][~/work/android-work/sgh-i927/device]> arm-eabi-objdump -d -j mmcblk0 mmcblk0.elf
BFD: mmcblk0.elf: warning: sh_link not set for section `.ARM.exidx'
mmcblk0.elf: file format elf32-littlearm
Disassembly of section mmcblk0:
00000000 <mmcblk0>:
0: 3d5463d0 ldclcc 3, cr6, [r4, #-832]
4: 7c021fb1 stcvc 15, cr1, [r2], {177}
8: 9d1cfe9b ldcls 14, cr15, [ip, #-620]
c: bd8ba89c stclt 8, cr10, [fp, #624]
10: a2bfdf46 adcsge sp, pc, #280 ; 0x118
14: fa289616 blx 0xa25874
18: ffd97eab undefined instruction 0xffd97eab
1c: 6b1737f5 blvs 0x5cdff8
20: 14ea3ae2 strbtne r3, [sl], #2786
24: 545ad41f ldrbpl sp, [sl], #-1055
28: 720e0d51 andvc r0, lr, #5184 ; 0x1440
2c: 5cbb5c11 ldcpl 12, cr5, [fp], #68
30: 406ec5b9 strhtmi ip, [lr], #-89
34: 4514c01f ldrmi ip, [r4, #-31]
38: 52aac445 adcpl ip, sl, #1157627904 ; 0x45000000
3c: f83a0f38 undefined instruction 0xf83a0f38
...
seems garbage to me.
Has anybody else the same "broken" partition table?
fdisk -l /dev/block/mmcblk0
Everybody!
Please, help me in the research.
Post please here your terminal output for these commands:
Code:
$ su
# fdisk -l /dev/block/mmcblk0
Thank you!
romanr said:
Everybody!
Please, help me in the research.
Post please here your terminal output for these commands:
Code:
$ su
# fdisk -l /dev/block/mmcblk0
Thank you!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
my result:
sorry for late response.....I am quite stuck with job hunting
romanr said:
Everybody!
Please, help me in the research.
Post please here your terminal output for these commands:
Code:
$ su
# fdisk -l /dev/block/mmcblk0
Thank you!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
And my results
Code:
$ su
su
# fdisk -l /dev/block/mmcblk0
fdisk -l /dev/block/mmcblk0
Disk /dev/block/mmcblk0: 7733 MB, 7733248000 bytes
4 heads, 16 sectors/track, 236000 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 64 * 512 = 32768 bytes
Disk /dev/block/mmcblk0 doesn't contain a valid partition table
romanr said:
Everybody!
Please, help me in the research.
Post please here your terminal output for these commands:
Code:
$ su
# fdisk -l /dev/block/mmcblk0
Thank you!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
<-- doesnt have a linux box available, sorry
Thanks everybody!
seems there is no standard msdos partition table on SGH-i927, but how does it work then... will dig it more
repartition
How can I re partition my Glide?
I think my NAND is corrupted, It does not boot. I can't get into the recovery (vol down + power).
I can get into the Download Mode.
Thanks
Litatus said:
How can I re partition my Glide?
I think my NAND is corrupted, It does not boot. I can't get into the recovery (vol down + power).
I can get into the Download Mode.
Thanks
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You shouldn't have to do anything crazy. Put it into download mode and get one of the official releases for ICS -- and then run it against your phone -- it should get everything setup for you perfectly. I believe the download is about 660MB, though, just as a heads-up!
terinfire said:
You shouldn't have to do anything crazy. Put it into download mode and get one of the official releases for ICS -- and then run it against your phone -- it should get everything setup for you perfectly. I believe the download is about 660MB, though, just as a heads-up!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Well, i did that. I used the GB and the ICS roms, but nothing. No boot and no recovery, just the samsung logo or the download mode. I was thinking that my NAND could be corrupted, and since I didn't find the .pit file, I started to try other pits files. I've found one that finish the whole process with odin (the others gave me error). But the pit was for 16GB, and now when i flash the GB rom I get an error at the end of the flashing process, when the modem.bin is been transfered, and with the ICS rom at the beggining of the flashing process, when the fs is transfered. In the first case i get the following error message in the glide's screen: "partition size too small". In the second case i get: "data too large". So if i didn't have partitions problems before, now i got it.
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1831561
Try using that -- that's an all-in-one tool, which should hopefully repartition your tables and the like. Make sure you put your phone into download mode. If not, sounds like you're going to have a lot of pain moving forward.
not working.. proof...
ok. here are the snapshots. The first two are when I try to flash the stock GB rom. The other two are when I try to flash the stock ICS. The last one is when I try to flash the all-in-one tool...
Nothing... I need to Re-partition my NAND. (I think is the last thing to do before to say it is a hardware issue).
Maybe I could do a JTAG. My friend has the riff box, but he doesn't know the pinout to do the jtag. Does anyone knows?
gdisk
Seems there is GPT, but only the backup copy is used
Code:
GPT fdisk (gdisk) version 0.8.4
Unsupported GPT version in backup header; read 0x00000000, should be
0x00010000
Partition table scan:
MBR: not present
BSD: not present
APM: not present
GPT: not present
Creating new GPT entries.
Command (? for help): p
Disk /dev/block/mmcblk0: 15104000 sectors, 7.2 GiB
Logical sector size: 512 bytes
Disk identifier (GUID): 95328BF5-FDA5-45A2-BD5F-CE18C3F102AD
Partition table holds up to 128 entries
First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 15103966
Partitions will be aligned on 2048-sector boundaries
Total free space is 15103933 sectors (7.2 GiB)
Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Code Name
Command (? for help): r
Recovery/transformation command (? for help): c
Warning! This will probably do weird things if you've converted an MBR to
GPT form and haven't yet saved the GPT! Proceed? (Y/N): y
Caution! After loading partitions, the CRC doesn't check out!
Recovery/transformation command (? for help): p
Disk /dev/block/mmcblk0: 15104000 sectors, 7.2 GiB
Logical sector size: 512 bytes
Disk identifier (GUID): 95328BF5-FDA5-45A2-BD5F-CE18C3F102AD
Partition table holds up to 128 entries
First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 15103966
Partitions will be aligned on 2048-sector boundaries
Total free space is 23485 sectors (11.5 MiB)
Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Code Name
1 21504 46079 12.0 MiB 0700 ES
2 46080 1274879 600.0 MiB 0700 AP
3 1274880 1913855 312.0 MiB 0700 CC
4 1913856 9779199 3.8 GiB 0700 IS
5 9779200 9783295 2.0 MiB 0700 MC
6 9783296 13977599 2.0 GiB 0700 UA
7 13977600 14010367 16.0 MiB 0700 MM
8 14010368 14020607 5.0 MiB 0700 SS
9 14020608 14036991 8.0 MiB 0700 LX
10 14036992 14053375 8.0 MiB 0700 OA
11 14053376 15101951 512.0 MiB 0700 HD
Recovery/transformation command (? for help): q
Despite checksum error the table seems sane.
I thought if there is GPT, then probably there should be an EFI, but I don't see an EFI system partition, also the first partition is not FAT32 (seems it is even zero-filled) so it does not contain EFI boot loader. Probably the bootloader is written in the first 21503 sectors that are marked as free.
Until we know how the bootloader works changing the partition table is rather dangerous.
partition data
Code:
AP:
total 84
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2037 Aug 1 2008 CSCFiles.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 16 Aug 1 2008 CSCVersion.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 374 Aug 1 2008 SW_Configuration.xml
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 2012 T9DB
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Aug 14 23:19 app
drwxr-xr-x 2 root 2000 4096 Feb 28 2012 bin
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root root 2936 Feb 19 2012 build.prop
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 2012 cameradata
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 2012 csc
drwxr-xr-x 16 root root 4096 Apr 19 2012 etc
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 2012 fonts
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 2012 framework
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 8192 Aug 14 23:19 lib
drwx------ 2 root root 4096 Jan 1 1970 lost+found
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Feb 19 2012 media
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Feb 19 2012 tts
drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Feb 19 2012 usr
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Feb 19 2012 vsc
drwxr-xr-x 2 root 2000 8192 Feb 23 2012 xbin
CC:
total 384
-rw-r--r-- 1 10029 10029 380994 Dec 7 21:57 downloadfile.bin
drwxrwx--- 2 root root 4096 Jan 1 1970 lost+found
drwxrwxr-x 2 roma 2001 4096 Dec 11 22:51 recovery
ES:
total 2140
-rw-r--r-- 1 roma roma 2 Dec 11 02:38 cryptprop_FailedAttempts
-rw-r--r-- 1 roma roma 9 Jan 1 2011 cryptprop_applied_result
-rw-r--r-- 1 roma roma 5 Feb 19 2012 cryptprop_lock_pattern_autolock
-rw-r--r-- 1 roma roma 6 Feb 19 2012 cryptprop_lock_pattern_tactile_feedback_enabled
-rw-r--r-- 1 roma roma 6 Feb 19 2012 cryptprop_lock_pattern_visible_pattern
-rw-r--r-- 1 roma roma 9 Aug 27 15:08 cryptprop_lockscreen.lockoutattemptdeadline
-rw-r--r-- 1 roma roma 6 Feb 19 2012 cryptprop_lockscreen.password_type
-rw-r--r-- 1 roma roma 5 Feb 19 2012 cryptprop_lockscreen.patterneverchosen
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Dec 3 11:07 cryptprop_onetimeboot
-rw-r--r-- 1 roma roma 3 Feb 19 2012 cryptprop_persist.sys.language
-rw-r--r-- 1 roma roma 14 Nov 14 20:01 cryptprop_persist.sys.timezone
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1 Jan 1 2011 cryptprop_rebootMode
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jan 1 2007 cryptprop_sdcard
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3 Dec 3 11:07 cryptprop_securewipedata
drwx------ 3 roma roma 4096 Jan 1 2011 dmp
-rw------- 1 roma roma 112 Feb 19 2012 edk_p
-rw------- 1 root root 1 Jan 1 2007 essiv
drwxrwxr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Nov 22 2011 imei
-rwx------ 1 1001 1001 4533 Mar 13 2012 nv.log
-rwx------ 1 1001 1001 2097152 Dec 11 22:51 nv_data.bin
-rwx------ 1 1001 1001 32 Dec 11 22:51 nv_data.bin.md5
-rwxrw-r-- 1 1001 1001 880 Jan 1 2011 redata.bin
-rw-rw-r-- 1 roma roma 3 Dec 11 22:37 slideCount
IS:
total 629124
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 20 2012 Android
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 26 2012 DCIM
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 17 2012 LOST.DIR
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2344960 Feb 21 2012 app-add-system.tar
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 26 2012 clockworkmod
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 23 2012 data
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 285217010 Feb 1 2012 i927_OsiMood_v0_Origins.zip
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 186525834 Feb 16 2012 i927_OsiMood_v2.02.14.zip
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2378 Nov 8 2009 qwerty.html
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 10240 Feb 21 2012 resolv-system.tar
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 10240 Feb 20 2012 sd-ext-swap-system.tar
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 133328 Oct 30 2011 timezone2011i.zip
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 58388913 Dec 7 2010 update-cm-6.1.0-DS-signed.zip
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 104298840 Feb 20 2012 update-cm-7.1.0-GalaxyS2-signed.zip
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 7249920 Feb 21 2012 xbin-add-system.tar
MC:
total 0
MM:
total 0
SS:
total 0
UA:
total 220
-rw-rw-rw- 1 roma roma 4096 Dec 3 11:08 NVM0
-rw-rw-rw- 1 roma roma 16384 Nov 19 16:54 NVM1
-rw-rw-rw- 1 roma roma 2832 Dec 3 11:08 NVM13
-rw-rw-rw- 1 roma roma 0 Feb 19 2012 NVM2
-rw-rw-rw- 1 roma roma 83724 Nov 19 16:54 NVM3
-rw-rw-rw- 1 roma roma 112 Nov 19 16:55 NVM5
-rw-rw-rw- 1 roma roma 0 Feb 19 2012 NVM6
drwxrwxr-x 2 roma roma 4096 Dec 7 20:45 anr
drwxrwx--x 2 roma roma 8192 Dec 11 22:31 app
drwxrwx--x 2 roma roma 4096 Apr 19 2012 app-private
drwx------ 5 roma roma 4096 Dec 7 20:24 backup
-rw-rw-rw- 1 roma roma 2777 Dec 11 14:51 cal.bin
drwxrwxr-x 25 roma roma 4096 Dec 11 02:22 clipboard
drwxrwx--x 2 roma roma 16384 Dec 11 22:31 dalvik-cache
drwxrwx--x 245 roma roma 12288 Dec 7 22:06 data
drwxr-x--- 2 root 1007 4096 Feb 19 2012 dontpanic
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Dec 11 22:19 dropbear -> /sd-ext/dropbear
drwxrwxrwt 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 2012 fota
drwxrwx--x 2 roma roma 4096 Feb 19 2012 gps
srwxrwxrwx 1 1002 1002 0 Dec 7 18:03 inc_data_path
drwxrwx--x 3 2000 2000 4096 Sep 8 21:57 local
drwxrwxrwx 2 roma roma 4096 Dec 7 20:45 log
drwxrwx--- 2 root root 4096 Jan 1 1970 lost+found
drwxrwx--t 10 roma 9998 4096 Feb 23 2012 misc
drwxr--r-- 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 2012 mrd
drwx------ 2 root root 4096 Nov 14 20:01 property
drwx------ 3 roma roma 4096 Feb 19 2012 secure
drwxrwxr-x 8 roma roma 4096 Dec 11 22:51 system
drwxr-xr-x 2 roma roma 4096 Feb 21 2012 tombstones
drwxrwx--- 2 1010 1010 4096 Feb 19 2012 wifi
HD:
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 23 2011 app
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 23 2011 sdcard
HD/app:
total 1828
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 30241 Sep 23 2011 ATTFamilyMapLauncher.apk
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 644618 Sep 23 2011 Kindle-OEM-0.9.6-STUB.apk
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 19096 Sep 23 2011 YPMAndroid_VPL-release_3.apk
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 19390 Sep 23 2011 com.mobitv.client.tv.apk
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 18476 Sep 23 2011 myATTVPL_SA_v4_aligned.apk
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1128479 Sep 23 2011 qik-preload-1.18-release-lite.apk
HD/sdcard:
total 98556
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 94468591 Sep 23 2011 ASPHALT6_11-002_ONv2_480_H264_GOOD.wmv
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1270663 Sep 23 2011 Asphalt_6_Screen_Shot_1280x768_1.png
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1314442 Sep 23 2011 Asphalt_6_Screen_Shot_1280x768_2.png
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1269021 Sep 23 2011 Asphalt_6_Screen_Shot_1280x768_3.png
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1370346 Sep 23 2011 Asphalt_6_Screen_Shot_1280x768_4.png
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1217762 Sep 23 2011 Asphalt_6_Screen_Shot_1280x768_5.png
LX:
total 0
OA:
total 0
AP - seems like /system
CC - something to do with recovery
ES - /efs
IS - /sdcard (I have internal and external storage swapped)
UA - /data
HD - seems like bloatware bootstrap installation depot, 500Mb, perhaps it may be used as additional storage!
MC, MM, SS, LX, OA - was not mounted, unknown filesystem type
partition data
MC - seems like recovery bootloader, or something related (solely out off "boot-recovery" keyword
Code:
00000000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00000800 62 6f 6f 74 2d 72 65 63 6f 76 65 72 79 00 00 00 |boot-recovery...|
00000810 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000820 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000830 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00100000 ff ff ff ff 01 02 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |................|
00100010 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |................|
*
00100800 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
001ff000 3b 86 7c 39 74 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 00 00 00 |;.|9t...........|
001ff010 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
001ff020 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 44 4c 4f 57 00 00 00 00 |........DLOW....|
001ff030 01 00 00 00 d4 fa fb ee 17 f2 c0 e7 e1 8f 8d 6e |...............n|
001ff040 b3 9a 72 08 ab c6 b9 17 26 89 ae 99 57 85 2d 57 |..r.....&...W.-W|
001ff050 74 7f 71 79 9a 9f 49 12 6a 9b 68 0e 22 da 07 13 |t.qy..I.j.h."...|
001ff060 c1 e5 e8 60 73 f5 61 4d 0f 05 b2 11 53 f4 46 8c |...`s.aM....S.F.|
001ff070 02 19 19 3b 71 c1 6f 4d bd ad cb e2 7e 48 c4 28 |...;q.oM....~H.(|
001ff080 d5 a9 4f 7e 85 99 5c c1 a3 2f a1 43 90 bf 1f 30 |..O~..\../.C...0|
001ff090 39 9a 2f a0 61 df e4 41 e0 c8 9c ab d1 f2 ca a9 |9./.a..A........|
001ff0a0 d3 0f 6c 46 02 51 8c 13 89 18 18 4d 04 e9 a3 94 |..lF.Q.....M....|
001ff0b0 55 79 ea 0d fe f7 35 6c 93 e6 d5 2a 7c 1e f6 9f |Uy....5l...*|...|
001ff0c0 b9 53 c6 ab 8a 60 2d 77 81 f6 cd e4 86 18 f2 57 |.S...`-w.......W|
001ff0d0 20 00 9b 61 33 1c 35 3b 64 3a 11 0b cf cb 84 6e | ..a3.5;d:.....n|
001ff0e0 70 7f 6a 20 72 03 63 f0 0c d1 05 79 cd 87 53 d0 |p.j r.c....y..S.|
001ff0f0 e4 78 da 3e 71 95 5a b0 1f 8b 9a 76 69 4f 68 d9 |.x.>q.Z....viOh.|
001ff100 56 cb 56 48 64 2b b2 15 e4 24 29 00 b2 57 9c b0 |V.VHd+...$)..W..|
001ff110 e3 b8 e0 b1 89 b3 c8 a8 d1 9b f9 54 3d c2 e8 57 |...........T=..W|
001ff120 94 ab aa 6d 37 5e 2e b3 98 7b 98 29 af 01 b8 9a |...m7^...{.)....|
001ff130 de 7d 6f 9f cb af 0d 71 cb ce 73 94 f8 46 d0 bf |.}o....q..s..F..|
001ff140 66 12 83 95 b6 3a d4 40 08 25 f3 c2 1e 8e b4 42 |f....:[email protected]%.....B|
001ff150 bc c8 82 f5 27 e3 40 c2 5a eb 3d 6b 14 19 2d 5f |....'[email protected]=k..-_|
001ff160 d5 9e 0a a9 19 f0 3d 91 26 34 51 bb 66 a9 97 be |......=.&4Q.f...|
001ff170 ab 06 74 b7 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |..t.............|
001ff180 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |................|
*
001ff800 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00200000
SS - is the system kernel (figured out by initramfs dismantling)
LX - is the recovery kernel
OA - empty partition, zeroed out
MM - really don't know what is it
no way to change the partition table (for now)
Actually there is GPT-like partition table, but it's impossible to modify it because there is a data (or a code) that overlaps with primary GPT header, so modifying the table with bare GPT tools like parted or gdisk will definitelly break something.
my PIT file
Litatus said:
I need to Re-partition my NAND. (I think is the last thing to do before to say it is a hardware issue).
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Here is my pit file attached. Try to flash recovery, than if it works - try the factoryfs image.
thanks, but...
romanr said:
Here is my pit file attached. Try to flash recovery, than if it works - try the factoryfs image.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
wow... thanks!... finally i got a pit file... unfortunately does not work either...
I get an error...
Litatus said:
wow... thanks!... finally i got a pit file... unfortunately does not work either...
I get an error...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Try heimdall, perhaps console one. I think you did put the recovery into the wrong slot.
GB images
Litatus said:
wow... thanks!... finally i got a pit file... unfortunately does not work either...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Here are my GB images: http://romanr.info/android/sgh-i927-GB-img.zip
These images do not contain EFS and factoryfs, so normal boot will not work.
Use heimdall 1.4, 1.3 may not work.
You may start with repartitioning and flashing only GPT and SOS images.
Code:
heimdall flash --repartition --pit sgh-i927-GB.pit --GPT GPT.img --SOS SOS.img
Than reboot and try to enter the recovery (hold volume down key). If the recovery works - you'r fine.
If recovery does not work, then try to flash more images.
Code:
heimdall flash --MSC MSC.img
heimdall flash --EBT EBT.img --EB2 EB2.img
Than try to reboot into recovery again.
Flash other images only at last resort.
Flash PT.img at very last resort.
Litatus said:
I need to Re-partition my NAND. (I think is the last thing to do before to say it is a hardware issue).
Maybe I could do a JTAG. My friend has the riff box, but he doesn't know the pinout to do the jtag. Does anyone knows?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
sgh-i927 does not have NAND/emmc, it has bare MMC card internally mounted, all partitions lie on that internal card. Curious, that odin for now does not allow to read/dump the partition, but it is possible to dump all the internal mmc drive and get access to bootloader and other things. The first 2 blocks (block size = 512KiB) are hidden though.
I belive that samsung devices are truly unbreakable. Seems that samsung odin-download mode is booted out of some hidden storage, so repartition or even full wipe of internal SD card does not break the download mode.
Also I noticed that nvflash mode works too (holding volume up + volume down), but it requires some additional files. You may dig into it, it is JTAG-equivalent low-level mode.
I wanna ask,
is galaxy w need link2sd installed?
what setting that would be good if installing link2sd?
Actually it depends on how much applications you want being installed on your phone but yes it worths installing it for at least 5 reasons:
Being able to mount to your computer your SD cards using the debug mode without stopping the applications that you should have moved to the SD card using the native App2SD.
Not being limited by the size of the /data partition because of the *.dex files generated for the dalvik cache.
You can move any kind of applications even those that are not movable to SD!
Link2SD includes free utilities like conversion of system application to user application (and vice versa) that you'll have to pay for with other solutions like Titanium Backup.
Avoiding slow downs because of the loop mounts created (Just run the "mount" command from an adb shell or terminal and you'll see).
Indeed I noticed a global slow down of my phone after I've started getting more and more applications being installed and beside I'm using some other tool to avoid push services and other unwanted background processes to be started by some applications, I've come to the conclusion that too many loop mounts because of the native App2SD is not good either (I suspect it takes over the RAM).
Actually the Link2SD FAQ will give you all the good reasons why to use it:
http://www.link2sd.info/faq
Recommendations:
I'd like to also share share my experience (I may move the following to another thread):
Recommend microSD cards:
Regarding the microSD card you can use even a 32 GB class 10.
The ones I recommend (32 GB class 10) are Samsung, SanDisk, Transcend (Those Transcend ones made in Korea are logically made by Samsung, the ones made in China are made by SanDisk).
Partitionning and formatting:
The tough part is the partitioning and formatting.
Out of the box, all the microSD cards are partitioned and formatted so that they are aligned with their erase block size (it can be 8 MiB, 12 MiB...)
Thus you'll have to consult so you'll know the erase block size:
the Linaro flash card survey:
https://wiki.linaro.org/WorkingGroups/Kernel/Projects/FlashCardSurvey
the corresponding flashbench mailing list
http://lists.linaro.org/mailman/listinfo/flashbench-results
You can also use the flashbench tool to figure it out.
The problem is that you cannot create or resize the FAT32 partition using Windows (even with minitool partition or paragon partition manager), nor with Linux by using gparted or other because you won't get your partitions aligned with the erase blocks and thus you'll get bad performances and faster wearing of your card.
Backup:
Before formatting do a raw backup of the first 16 MiB (for the partitions table and the FAT32 description) using busybox dd on the phone itself or dd on Linux.
For example on the phone:
dd if=/dev/block/mmcblk1 of=/sdcard/mmcblk1-orig-1st-16MiB.img bs=4M count=4
Also you must keep using the default cluster size of 32 kiB because of optimization done at the level of Android and because smaller cluster size will mean more memory taken from the RAM - Actually the FAT is loaded in the RAM, so you must keep it not too big.
Formulas:
Then decide how much you need for the Link2SD partition - You can start with 1 GiB or so, personally I use about 2 GiB. You can check how much space is taken by the asec images to decide...
Now here comes some math (The formulas are to be used in LibreOffice Calc):
Partitioning:
We need to define the new size for the FAT32 partition at the beginning so it is aligned with the erase block size and so that the File Allocation Tables are located between the special offsets (especially true with SanDisk - for example the FAT must be located between the offsets at 4 MiB and 12 MiB, that's why most SD card have 4 MiB unpartitioned free space at the beginning).
Code:
new_fat32_partition_size = MROUND(whole_microsd_size - wanted_link2sd_partition_size + fat32_start_offset ; erase_block_size) - fat32_start_offset
With:
whole_microsd_size: The actual total size of the card - You can get it using fdisk.
wanted_link2sd_partition_size: The size you'd like for the Link2SD partition.
fat32_start_offset: The offset where the 1st FAT32 partition starts.
erase_block_size: The erase block size.
So for example for a SanDisk microSDHC 32 GB Class 10, we have an erase block size of 12 MiB (actually 3 times 4 MiB) and a FAT description that has to start at the offset at 4 MiB and then next erase block that starts at the offset at 12 MiB.
Therefore you'll have:
Code:
new_fat32_partition_size = MROUND(30,101,504 kiB - 1,061,376 kiB + 4,194,304 kiB ; erase_block_size) - 12 582 912 kiB = 30,101,504 kiB
Therefore using fdisk you should get something like the following when printing the partitions (p) - Don't forget to disable the DOS compatibility flag and use the sector as the unit:
Code:
Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 31.9 GB, 31914983424 bytes
4 heads, 16 sectors/track, 973968 cylinders, total 62333952 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x9a064f9d
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/mmcblk0p1 8192 60211199 30101504 c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
/dev/mmcblk0p2 60211200 62333951 1061376 83 Linux
FAT32 formatting:
In order to use mkdosfs 3.0.9 or later with the right amount of reserved sectors so the root directory and data will start exactly at the next erase block offset.
The idea is to make so that the FATs ends exactly before that offset, but for that we need to know the size of one FAT.
Here is the formula based on mkdosfs source code, to calculate that needed number of reserved sectors:
Code:
total_number_of_sectors = total_number_of_blocks * block_size / sector_size
number_of_sectors_for_fats_and_data = total_number_of_sectors - MROUND(default_number_of_reserved_sectors ; cluster_size)
number_of_clusters = (number_of_sectors_for_fats_and_data * sector_size + number_of_fats * 8) / (cluster_size * sector_size + number_of_fats * 4)
fat_size = MROUND(CEILING((number_of_clusters + 2) * 4 / sector_size ; 1) ; cluster_size)
root_directory_offset = default_number_of_reserved_sectors + number_of_fats * fat_size
aligned_root_directory_offset = MROUND(root_directory_offset ; erase_block_size * 1024^2 / sector_size)
number_of_reserved_sectors = aligned_root_directory_offset - root_directory_offset + default_number_of_reserved_sectors
With:
sector_size: 512 bytes (Standard value)
block_size: 1,024 bytes (Standard value)
total_number_of_blocks: new_fat32_partition_size in kiB
default_number_of_reserved_sectors: 64 (can be 32)
cluster_size: 64 sectors (i.e. 32 kiB)
number_of_fats: 2 (Standard value)
So for example for that same card you'll get:
Code:
total_number_of_sectors = 60,203,008
number_of_reserved_sectors = 1,664
Therefore here is the command to format the FAT32 partition:
Code:
$> sudo mkdosfs -F 32 -s 64 -R 1664 -n EXTERNAL_SD -v /dev/mmcblk0p1
mkdosfs 3.0.9 (31 Jan 2010)
/dev/mmcblk0p1 has 4 heads and 16 sectors per track,
logical sector size is 512,
using 0xf8 media descriptor, with 60203008 sectors;
file system has 2 32-bit FATs and 64 sectors per cluster.
FAT size is 7360 sectors, and provides 940416 clusters.
There are 1664 reserved sectors.
Volume ID is 8aa89e36, volume label EXTERNAL_SD.
You can see that each FAT takes less than 3.6 MiB, so with 2 FATs and the reserved sector the FAT description takes less than 8 MiB.
You can then check using hexdump if indeed the root directory starts at the the 12 MiB offset (knowing that the partition begin at the 4 MiB offset - indeed 12 = 4 + 8).
For that let's read the first 13 MiB of the card:
Code:
$> sudo hd -n $[13*1024*1024] /dev/mmcblk0
00000000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000001b0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 82 |................|
000001c0 03 00 0c f8 95 a3 00 20 00 00 00 a0 96 03 00 f8 |....... ........|
000001d0 96 a3 83 1b f3 28 00 c0 96 03 00 64 20 00 00 00 |.....(.....d ...|
000001e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00400000 eb 58 90 6d 6b 64 6f 73 66 73 00 00 02 40 80 06 |[email protected]|
00400010 02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 10 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00400020 00 a0 96 03 c0 1c 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |................|
00400030 01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00400040 00 00 29 e5 a5 dc 46 45 58 54 45 52 4e 41 4c 5f |..)...FEXTERNAL_|
00400050 53 44 46 41 54 33 32 20 20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac |SDFAT32 ...w|.|
00400060 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32 |".t.V.......^..2|
00400070 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e |.......This is n|
00400080 6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69 |ot a bootable di|
00400090 73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65 |sk. Please inse|
004000a0 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c |rt a bootable fl|
004000b0 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20 |oppy and..press |
004000c0 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61 |any key to try a|
004000d0 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 |gain ... .......|
004000e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
004001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00400200 52 52 61 41 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |RRaA............|
00400210 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
004003e0 00 00 00 00 72 72 41 61 7e 59 0e 00 03 00 00 00 |....rrAa~Y......|
004003f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00400400 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00400c00 eb 58 90 6d 6b 64 6f 73 66 73 00 00 02 40 80 06 |[email protected]|
00400c10 02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 10 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00400c20 00 a0 96 03 c0 1c 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |................|
00400c30 01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00400c40 00 00 29 e5 a5 dc 46 45 58 54 45 52 4e 41 4c 5f |..)...FEXTERNAL_|
00400c50 53 44 46 41 54 33 32 20 20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac |SDFAT32 ...w|.|
00400c60 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32 |".t.V.......^..2|
00400c70 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e |.......This is n|
00400c80 6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69 |ot a bootable di|
00400c90 73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65 |sk. Please inse|
00400ca0 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c |rt a bootable fl|
00400cb0 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20 |oppy and..press |
00400cc0 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61 |any key to try a|
00400cd0 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 |gain ... .......|
00400ce0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00400df0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00400e00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
004d0000 f8 ff ff 0f ff ff ff 0f f8 ff ff 0f ff ff ff 0f |................|
004d0010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00868000 f8 ff ff 0f ff ff ff 0f f8 ff ff 0f ff ff ff 0f |................|
00868010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00c00000 45 58 54 45 52 4e 41 4c 5f 53 44 08 00 00 52 b3 |EXTERNAL_SD...R.|
We can see that indeed the root partition starts at the offset 0x00c00000 which is 12 MiB!
Also note that 0x00400000 is the 4 MiB offset, the beginning of the FAT32 partition...
You can try the hexdump against the backup you did and you'll see that the factory formatting is also with a number of reserved sector so that the root directory is aligned. For example I've found the root directory at the 12 MiB offset (of course) and for that they use 1,170 reserved sector (I've decoded the hexdump to get that value) which matches the formula. They also set 8,192 hidden sectors - that's more for compatibility with some cameras, we don't care here...
Link2SD formatting:
I use ext4 for that partition, I've got inspiration from http://blogofterje.wordpress.com/2012/01/14/optimizing-fs-on-sd-card/, however I'm not sure if indeed using the stride and the stripe-width options is really needed:
Code:
[FONT=Courier New]$ sudo mkfs.ext4 -O ^has_journal -E stride=4,stripe-width=512 -b 4096 -L Link2SD /dev/mmcblk0p2
mke2fs 1.41.14 (22-Dec-2010)
Filesystem label=Link2SD
OS type: Linux
Block size=4096 (log=2)
Fragment size=4096 (log=2)
Stride=4 blocks, Stripe width=512 blocks
66384 inodes, 265344 blocks
13267 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user
First data block=0
Maximum filesystem blocks=272629760
9 block groups
32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group
7376 inodes per group
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376
Writing inode tables: done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
This filesystem will be automatically checked every 30 mounts or
180 days, whichever comes first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.[/FONT]
Anyway I consider the Link2SD partition is going to be used much more for read than write and we need the same file system that is used on the other partitions of the phone (i.e. ext4).
I hope it's not too complicated and that will help
Some other references:
http://android.bytearrays.com/android/align-your-sdcard-fat-and-ext-partition/
http://www.bradfordembedded.com/2011/12/format-an-sd-card-with-8-mib-aligned-partitions/
http://www.olpcnews.com/forum/index.php?topic=4993.0
http://www.patriotmemory.com/forums...ite-speed-by-aligning-FAT32&p=41521#post41521
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1224408
What a long and completed answer
I'll read and try to understand the way one-by-one. Thanks for sharing your knowledge!
Sent from my GT-I8150 using Tapatalk 2
v0rt3x said:
Actually it depends on how much applications you want being installed on your phone but yes it worths installing it for at least 5 reasons:
Being able to mount to your computer your SD cards using the debug mode without stopping the applications that you should have moved to the SD card using the native App2SD.
Not being limited by the size of the /data partition because of the *.dex files generated for the dalvik cache.
You can move any kind of applications even those that are not movable to SD!
Link2SD includes free utilities like conversion of system application to user application (and vice versa) that you'll have to pay for with other solutions like Titanium Backup.
Avoiding slow downs because of the loop mounts created (Just run the "mount" command from an adb shell or terminal and you'll see).
Indeed I noticed a global slow down of my phone after I've started getting more and more applications being installed and beside I'm using some other tool to avoid push services and other unwanted background processes to be started by some applications, I've come to the conclusion that too many loop mounts because of the native App2SD is not good either (I suspect it takes over the RAM).
Actually the Link2SD FAQ will give you all the good reasons why to use it:
http://www.link2sd.info/faq
Recommendations:
I'd like to also share share my experience (I may move the following to another thread):
Recommend microSD cards:
Regarding the microSD card you can use even a 32 GB class 10.
The ones I recommend (32 GB class 10) are Samsung, SanDisk, Transcend (Those Transcend ones made in Korea are logically made by Samsung, the ones made in China are made by SanDisk).
Partitionning and formatting:
The tough part is the partitioning and formatting.
Out of the box, all the microSD cards are partitioned and formatted so that they are aligned with their erase block size (it can be 8 MiB, 12 MiB...)
Thus you'll have to consult so you'll know the erase block size:
the Linaro flash card survey:
https://wiki.linaro.org/WorkingGroups/Kernel/Projects/FlashCardSurvey
the corresponding flashbench mailing list
http://lists.linaro.org/mailman/listinfo/flashbench-results
You can also use the flashbench tool to figure it out.
The problem is that you cannot create or resize the FAT32 partition using Windows (even with minitool partition or paragon partition manager), nor with Linux by using gparted or other because you won't get your partitions aligned with the erase blocks and thus you'll get bad performances and faster wearing of your card.
Backup:
Before formatting do a raw backup of the first 16 MiB (for the partitions table and the FAT32 description) using busybox dd on the phone itself or dd on Linux.
For example on the phone:
dd if=/dev/block/mmcblk1 of=/sdcard/mmcblk1-orig-1st-16MiB.img bs=4M count=4
Also you must keep using the default cluster size of 32 kiB because of optimization done at the level of Android and because smaller cluster size will mean more memory taken from the RAM - Actually the FAT is loaded in the RAM, so you must keep it not too big.
Formulas:
Then decide how much you need for the Link2SD partition - You can start with 1 GiB or so, personally I use about 2 GiB. You can check how much space is taken by the asec images to decide...
Now here comes some math (The formulas are to be used in LibreOffice Calc):
Partitioning:
We need to define the new size for the FAT32 partition at the beginning so it is aligned with the erase block size and so that the File Allocation Tables are located between the special offsets (especially true with SanDisk - for example the FAT must be located between the offsets at 4 MiB and 12 MiB, that's why most SD card have 4 MiB unpartitioned free space at the beginning).
Code:
new_fat32_partition_size = MROUND(whole_microsd_size - wanted_link2sd_partition_size + fat32_start_offset ; erase_block_size) - fat32_start_offset
With:
whole_microsd_size: The actual total size of the card - You can get it using fdisk.
wanted_link2sd_partition_size: The size you'd like for the Link2SD partition.
fat32_start_offset: The offset where the 1st FAT32 partition starts.
erase_block_size: The erase block size.
So for example for a SanDisk microSDHC 32 GB Class 10, we have an erase block size of 12 MiB (actually 3 times 4 MiB) and a FAT description that has to start at the offset at 4 MiB and then next erase block that starts at the offset at 12 MiB.
Therefore you'll have:
Code:
new_fat32_partition_size = MROUND(30,101,504 kiB - 1,061,376 kiB + 4,194,304 kiB ; erase_block_size) - 12 582 912 kiB = 30,101,504 kiB
Therefore using fdisk you should get something like the following when printing the partitions (p) - Don't forget to disable the DOS compatibility flag and use the sector as the unit:
Code:
Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 31.9 GB, 31914983424 bytes
4 heads, 16 sectors/track, 973968 cylinders, total 62333952 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x9a064f9d
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/mmcblk0p1 8192 60211199 30101504 c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
/dev/mmcblk0p2 60211200 62333951 1061376 83 Linux
FAT32 formatting:
In order to use mkdosfs 3.0.9 or later with the right amount of reserved sectors so the root directory and data will start exactly at the next erase block offset.
The idea is to make so that the FATs ends exactly before that offset, but for that we need to know the size of one FAT.
Here is the formula based on mkdosfs source code, to calculate that needed number of reserved sectors:
Code:
total_number_of_sectors = total_number_of_blocks * block_size / sector_size
number_of_sectors_for_fats_and_data = total_number_of_sectors - MROUND(default_number_of_reserved_sectors ; cluster_size)
number_of_clusters = (number_of_sectors_for_fats_and_data * sector_size + number_of_fats * 8) / (cluster_size * sector_size + number_of_fats * 4)
fat_size = MROUND(CEILING((number_of_clusters + 2) * 4 / sector_size ; 1) ; cluster_size)
root_directory_offset = default_number_of_reserved_sectors + number_of_fats * fat_size
aligned_root_directory_offset = MROUND(root_directory_offset ; erase_block_size * 1024^2 / sector_size)
number_of_reserved_sectors = aligned_root_directory_offset - root_directory_offset + default_number_of_reserved_sectors
With:
sector_size: 512 bytes (Standard value)
block_size: 1,024 bytes (Standard value)
total_number_of_blocks: new_fat32_partition_size in kiB
default_number_of_reserved_sectors: 64 (can be 32)
cluster_size: 64 sectors (i.e. 32 kiB)
number_of_fats: 2 (Standard value)
So for example for that same card you'll get:
Code:
total_number_of_sectors = 60,203,008
number_of_reserved_sectors = 1,664
Therefore here is the command to format the FAT32 partition:
Code:
$> sudo mkdosfs -F 32 -s 64 -R 1664 -n EXTERNAL_SD -v /dev/mmcblk0p1
mkdosfs 3.0.9 (31 Jan 2010)
/dev/mmcblk0p1 has 4 heads and 16 sectors per track,
logical sector size is 512,
using 0xf8 media descriptor, with 60203008 sectors;
file system has 2 32-bit FATs and 64 sectors per cluster.
FAT size is 7360 sectors, and provides 940416 clusters.
There are 1664 reserved sectors.
Volume ID is 8aa89e36, volume label EXTERNAL_SD.
You can see that each FAT takes less than 3.6 MiB, so with 2 FATs and the reserved sector the FAT description takes less than 8 MiB.
You can then check using hexdump if indeed the root directory starts at the the 12 MiB offset (knowing that the partition begin at the 4 MiB offset - indeed 12 = 4 + 8).
For that let's read the first 13 MiB of the card:
Code:
$> sudo hd -n $[13*1024*1024] /dev/mmcblk0
00000000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000001b0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 82 |................|
000001c0 03 00 0c f8 95 a3 00 20 00 00 00 a0 96 03 00 f8 |....... ........|
000001d0 96 a3 83 1b f3 28 00 c0 96 03 00 64 20 00 00 00 |.....(.....d ...|
000001e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00400000 eb 58 90 6d 6b 64 6f 73 66 73 00 00 02 40 80 06 |[email protected]|
00400010 02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 10 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00400020 00 a0 96 03 c0 1c 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |................|
00400030 01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00400040 00 00 29 e5 a5 dc 46 45 58 54 45 52 4e 41 4c 5f |..)...FEXTERNAL_|
00400050 53 44 46 41 54 33 32 20 20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac |SDFAT32 ...w|.|
00400060 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32 |".t.V.......^..2|
00400070 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e |.......This is n|
00400080 6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69 |ot a bootable di|
00400090 73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65 |sk. Please inse|
004000a0 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c |rt a bootable fl|
004000b0 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20 |oppy and..press |
004000c0 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61 |any key to try a|
004000d0 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 |gain ... .......|
004000e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
004001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00400200 52 52 61 41 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |RRaA............|
00400210 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
004003e0 00 00 00 00 72 72 41 61 7e 59 0e 00 03 00 00 00 |....rrAa~Y......|
004003f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00400400 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00400c00 eb 58 90 6d 6b 64 6f 73 66 73 00 00 02 40 80 06 |[email protected]|
00400c10 02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 10 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00400c20 00 a0 96 03 c0 1c 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |................|
00400c30 01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00400c40 00 00 29 e5 a5 dc 46 45 58 54 45 52 4e 41 4c 5f |..)...FEXTERNAL_|
00400c50 53 44 46 41 54 33 32 20 20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac |SDFAT32 ...w|.|
00400c60 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32 |".t.V.......^..2|
00400c70 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e |.......This is n|
00400c80 6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69 |ot a bootable di|
00400c90 73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65 |sk. Please inse|
00400ca0 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c |rt a bootable fl|
00400cb0 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20 |oppy and..press |
00400cc0 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61 |any key to try a|
00400cd0 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 |gain ... .......|
00400ce0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00400df0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00400e00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
004d0000 f8 ff ff 0f ff ff ff 0f f8 ff ff 0f ff ff ff 0f |................|
004d0010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00868000 f8 ff ff 0f ff ff ff 0f f8 ff ff 0f ff ff ff 0f |................|
00868010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00c00000 45 58 54 45 52 4e 41 4c 5f 53 44 08 00 00 52 b3 |EXTERNAL_SD...R.|
We can see that indeed the root partition starts at the offset 0x00c00000 which is 12 MiB!
Also note that 0x00400000 is the 4 MiB offset, the beginning of the FAT32 partition...
You can try the hexdump against the backup you did and you'll see that the factory formatting is also with a number of reserved sector so that the root directory is aligned. For example I've found the root directory at the 12 MiB offset (of course) and for that they use 1,170 reserved sector (I've decoded the hexdump to get that value) which matches the formula. They also set 8,192 hidden sectors - that's more for compatibility with some cameras, we don't care here...
Link2SD formatting:
I use ext4 for that partition, I've got inspiration from http://blogofterje.wordpress.com/2012/01/14/optimizing-fs-on-sd-card/, however I'm not sure if indeed using the stride and the stripe-width options is really needed:
Code:
[FONT=Courier New]$ sudo mkfs.ext4 -O ^has_journal -E stride=4,stripe-width=512 -b 4096 -L Link2SD /dev/mmcblk0p2
mke2fs 1.41.14 (22-Dec-2010)
Filesystem label=Link2SD
OS type: Linux
Block size=4096 (log=2)
Fragment size=4096 (log=2)
Stride=4 blocks, Stripe width=512 blocks
66384 inodes, 265344 blocks
13267 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user
First data block=0
Maximum filesystem blocks=272629760
9 block groups
32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group
7376 inodes per group
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376
Writing inode tables: done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
This filesystem will be automatically checked every 30 mounts or
180 days, whichever comes first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.[/FONT]
Anyway I consider the Link2SD partition is going to be used much more for read than write and we need the same file system that is used on the other partitions of the phone (i.e. ext4).
I hope it's not too complicated and that will help
Some other references:
http://android.bytearrays.com/android/align-your-sdcard-fat-and-ext-partition/
http://www.bradfordembedded.com/2011/12/format-an-sd-card-with-8-mib-aligned-partitions/
http://www.olpcnews.com/forum/index.php?topic=4993.0
http://www.patriotmemory.com/forums...ite-speed-by-aligning-FAT32&p=41521#post41521
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1224408
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
what a nice answer... It's too complicated, but I think I can understand overall of that.. thanks mate
USB storage
Galaxy W has an internal USB Storage. Link2sd failed to move apps that have big database or library (like sygic) to the external memory but instead it was moved to the internal USB storage. How do I make Link2sd to move all the large apps to the external memory? Thanks in advance
Scootster said:
Galaxy W has an internal USB Storage. Link2sd failed to move apps that have big database or library (like sygic) to the external memory but instead it was moved to the internal USB storage. How do I make Link2sd to move all the large apps to the external memory? Thanks in advance
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Swap the storage so that your external_sd will change place with the internal storage
Pressing "Thanks" button will be much appreciated if user's posts useful for you
swapped memory
reddvilzz said:
Swap the storage so that your external_sd will change place with the internal storage
Pressing "Thanks" button will be much appreciated if user's posts useful for you
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I swapped memory before this but the phone perform not very good. It lagged very much in switching from one task to another.
If memory was to swapped, then there is no use for Link2sd isn't it? because all apps were installed directly to. external memory. Does memory card needs to be in 2 partition?
No, swapped ish juz useless trick and could break ur sd card.
Dwama said:
No, swapped ish juz useless trick and could break ur sd card.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
What are you talking about?
There are 2 meanings of the word 'swap' for the W:
The 1st meaning is creating a swapfile and/or swap partition.
The 2nd meaning is to change the mount points of the internal SD and the external SD so that Android thought the external SD is the internal one (mounted at /sdcard) and the internal SD gets mounted to the external point ( /sdcard/external_sd)
The 1st meaning is the dangerous one. The 2nd meaning is instead very useful.
-- xda app / CM9b3 / DXKL1 / Galaxy W --
hello guys,
1 month ago my galaxy nexus just bricked, and i don't know why?
i was unlocking my password then just stunned and won't be able to power on..i though that was the battery problem so i bought a new battery, but some how it still won't power on...so i when to google and search how to unbrick galaxy nexus, but no luck...try many method but i still can't power on...but the only thing i found out when i plug in my usb without the battery it will show out OMAP 4440 is this a soft bricked or completely dead? can i still fix it...the only thing i haven't try is usb jig...will it works? or i can fix it using usb jig? some one please teach me....PLEASE
Thanks
Have you tried using any of the unbricking methods that are currently posted in this forum?
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using Tapatalk 2
Viola.
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1760787
Edit:
Prior to the "Add Legacy Hardware" step you must click your Username in Device Manger so that it's highlighted or the option won't show.
yes, but has some problem...
i tried this but i have some problem with it
00494-008-rx: failed: unknown command dir
operation failed <remote ::unknown command dir>
Jubakuba said:
Viola.
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1760787
Edit:
Prior to the "Add Legacy Hardware" step you must click your Username in Device Manger so that it's highlighted or the option won't show.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
thanks for reply...can you give me some link?? Thanks..
miketoasty said:
Have you tried using any of the unbricking methods that are currently posted in this forum?
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using Tapatalk 2
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
areyoumad said:
i tried this but i have some problem with it
00494-008-rx: failed: unknown command dir
operation failed <remote ::unknown command dir>
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Did you unzip the entire folder to a new folder first?
?OMAPFlash v4.15 (Aug 12 2011)
?-v
?Entering parameter file:Targets\Projects\tuna\omap4460_tuna_hs_pro.txt at line:
1
? -omap 4
? -t 36000
? -p OMAP4460_TUNA_8G_HS_PRO
? -2
? -t 36000
? -p OMAP4460_TUNA_8G_HS_PRO
? -2
? -rxtx_trace
? chip_download EMMC Targets\Projects\tuna\MLO_4460_HS_PRO
? chip_download EMMC Targets\Projects\tuna\sbl.img
? command cold_sw_reset
?Leaving parameter file:Targets\Projects\tuna\omap4460_tuna_hs_pro.txt
[email protected]\Projects\tuna\omap4460_tuna_hs_pro.txt
?Looking for device (omap usb)
?Please turn on device
?Waiting for device (omap usb)
?Found device (omap usb)
?Requesting ASIC id
00130-000-TX 4 raw bytes: 03 00 03 F0 '????'
?AsicId items 05
?AsicId id 01 05 01 44 40 07 01
?AsicId secure_mode 13 02 01 00
?AsicId public_id 12 15 01 FC 8B E7 3E 3D 56 B8 06 04 D7 0E 77 F4 A8 F3
C1 4E 6B B7 23
?AsicId root_key_hash 14 21 01 67 98 9B 35 54 CC 86 B4 67 32 47 05 36 74 E2
25 F0 9D A3 5C F4 59 B9 C9 3A 13 E0 B9 58 1E 5A BC
?AsicId checksum 15 09 01 22 9E 85 BA DC 58 74 BC
00130-001-TX 4 raw bytes: 02 00 03 F0 '????'
?Searching 2nd for: OMAP4460_TUNA_8G_HS_PRO 444007 01 HS
?Loading second file Targets/2nd-Downloaders/dnld_startup_omap4_hs_8g_es2.s2.sig
ned.2nd.hs_pro
?Entering parameter filemapflash2nd.txt at line: 46
? -pheriphalboot_reopen
?Reading board configuration file Targets\Configurations\configuration_omap4460_
tuna_8g.txt
?Reading definition file .\targets\definitions\definitions_omap4.txt
? -board_config Targets\Configurations\configuration_omap4460_tuna_8g.txt
?Leaving parameter filemapflash2nd.txt
?Sending size of second file (0x000071B0 bytes)
00130-002-TX 4 raw bytes: B0 71 00 00 '?q??'
?Transferring second file to target (0x71B0 bytes)
00130-003-TX 29104 raw bytes: B0 1C 00 00 00 4D 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
'?????M??????????' ...
?Closing boot connection
?Found device (omap usb)
?Waiting for 2nd
00463-004-TX ACK
00554-005-RXKAY: 2nd started
?Found 2nd
?Looking for a driver for 'EMMC'
?chip_driver EMMC Targets\Flash-Drivers\emmc_drv.bin sid 0 width 4 delay 9 rpapi
_base 0x00030400
?Downloading driver
00385-006-TX:driver EMMC sid 0 width 4 delay 9 rpapi_base 0x00030400
00463-007-TX ACK
00494-008-RX:FAIL: Unknown command dri
?Operation FAILED (Remote: : Unknown command dri)
?Elapsed time: 0:17.143
Press any key to continue . . .
Jubakuba said:
Did you unzip the entire folder to a new folder first?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Driver wasn't installed correctly.
Look around in the thread I posted, I'm off to school, sorry!
Maybe someone had the same issue.
can you give me the link please...i can't find it...Thank you so much..
Jubakuba said:
Driver wasn't installed correctly.
Look around in the thread I posted, I'm off to school, sorry!
Maybe someone had the same issue.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Any News? I got the same Problem.....
My phone reboot after freezing for 10 seconds. And then after the boot animation it showed a black screen (the phone was still on at that time). Then I pulled the battery and try to reboot. Now it is act like there is no battery inside and completely dead. The PC detect nothing even I connect it via a USB cable.
Any clue?
marcocsh said:
My phone reboot after freezing for 10 seconds. And then after the boot animation it showed a black screen (the phone was still on at that time). Then I pulled the battery and try to reboot. Now it is act like there is no battery inside and completely dead. The PC detect nothing even I connect it via a USB cable.
Any clue?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
sad story mate ...whats about adb?? or fastboot something of that recognizes phone...?
shivasrage said:
sad story mate ...whats about adb?? or fastboot something of that recognizes phone...?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
the pc now recognize OMAP4400. So i downloaded a zip from here http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1925468. and then i installed the driver and run the .bat.
the below then showed up.
C:\Users\Marco Cheung\Desktop\OMAPFlash_1229_2ndlastt>GOTO __loop
?OMAPFlash v4.15 (Aug 12 2011)
?-v
?Entering parameter file:Targets\Projects\espresso\omap4430hs_1200MHZ.txt at lin
e: 1
? -omap 4
? -t 36000
? -p OMAP4430_8G_HS
? -2
? chip_download EMMC Targets\Projects\espresso\MLO.hs
? chip_download EMMC Targets\Projects\espresso\Sbl.bin
? command cold_sw_reset
?Leaving parameter file:Targets\Projects\espresso\omap4430hs_1200MHZ.txt
[email protected]\Projects\espresso\omap4430hs_1200MHZ.txt
?Looking for device (omap usb)
?Please turn on device
?Waiting for device (omap usb)
?Found device (omap usb)
?Requesting ASIC id
?AsicId items 05
?AsicId id 01 05 01 44 40 07 01
?AsicId secure_mode 13 02 01 00
?AsicId public_id 12 15 01 B8 D8 4C 52 01 8D E0 9D 1F 6B 2F FB CA E7 A0
E7 15 12 27 FF
?AsicId root_key_hash 14 21 01 67 98 9B 35 54 CC 86 B4 67 32 47 05 36 74 E2
25 F0 9D A3 5C F4 59 B9 C9 3A 13 E0 B9 58 1E 5A BC
?AsicId checksum 15 09 01 22 9E 85 BA DC 58 74 BC
?Searching 2nd for: OMAP4430_8G_HS 444007 01 HS
?Error no 2nd for: OMAP4430_8G_HS 444007 01 HS
what should i do now?
update: just find that the devices i installed is OMPA4460, not 4440. The computer identify it as OMAP4440 at the beginning and after i install the driver it turned to OMAP4460. It is a reason of the error?
i tried another OMAPflash from the internet.
seems better, but still the operation failed at some point.
here is the log.
?OMAPFlash v4.15 (Aug 12 2011)
?-v
?Entering parameter file:Targets\Projects\tuna\omap4460_tuna_hs_pro.txt at line:
1
? -omap 4
? -t 36000
? -p OMAP4460_TUNA_8G_HS_PRO
? -2
? chip_download EMMC Targets\Projects\tuna\MLO_4460_HS_PRO
? chip_download EMMC Targets\Projects\tuna\sbl.img
? command cold_sw_reset
?Leaving parameter file:Targets\Projects\tuna\omap4460_tuna_hs_pro.txt
[email protected]\Projects\tuna\omap4460_tuna_hs_pro.txt
?Looking for device (omap usb)
?Please turn on device
?Waiting for device (omap usb)
?Found device (omap usb)
?Requesting ASIC id
?AsicId items 05
?AsicId id 01 05 01 44 40 07 01
?AsicId secure_mode 13 02 01 00
?AsicId public_id 12 15 01 B8 D8 4C 52 01 8D E0 9D 1F 6B 2F FB CA E7 A0
E7 15 12 27 FF
?AsicId root_key_hash 14 21 01 67 98 9B 35 54 CC 86 B4 67 32 47 05 36 74 E2
25 F0 9D A3 5C F4 59 B9 C9 3A 13 E0 B9 58 1E 5A BC
?AsicId checksum 15 09 01 22 9E 85 BA DC 58 74 BC
?Searching 2nd for: OMAP4460_TUNA_8G_HS_PRO 444007 01 HS
?Loading second file Targets/2nd-Downloaders/dnld_startup_omap4_hs_8g_es2.s2.sig
ned.2nd.hs_pro
?Entering parameter filemapflash2nd.txt at line: 46
? -pheriphalboot_reopen
?Reading board configuration file Targets\Configurations\configuration_omap4460_
tuna_8g.txt
?Reading definition file .\targets\definitions\definitions_omap4.txt
? -board_config Targets\Configurations\configuration_omap4460_tuna_8g.txt
?Leaving parameter filemapflash2nd.txt
?Sending size of second file (0x000071B0 bytes)
?Transferring second file to target (0x71B0 bytes)
?Closing boot connection
?Found device (omap usb)
?Waiting for 2nd
?Found 2nd
?Looking for a driver for 'EMMC'
?chip_driver EMMC Targets\Flash-Drivers\emmc_drv.bin sid 0 width 4 delay 9 rpapi
_base 0x00030400
?Downloading driver
?Downloading 'Targets\Flash-Drivers\emmc_drv.bin'
?Sending data (47160 bytes) :::::::::::::::::::: [47160]
?Download failed (final data response error): Remote: : Fail: Wrong driver versi
on expected OMAPFLASH DRIVER v6 got OLAPFLASH DRIVER v6
?Elapsed time: 0:00.062 (760645 bytes/s)
?Operation FAILED (Remote: : Fail: Wrong driver version expected OMAPFLASH DRIVE
R v6 got OLAPFLASH DRIVER v6)
?Elapsed time: 0:30.482
請按任意鍵繼續 . . .
There's an un brick thread in the Development section that might help. Sorry can't figure out how to link on the phone.
Can't offer much other than to make sure you have the proper drivers on your pc for adb and fastboot.
G
Maybe a stupid question, but have you installed the drivers for OMAP4460, right?
Sent from my Nexus
bk201doesntexist said:
Maybe a stupid question, but have you installed the drivers for OMAP4460, right?
Sent from my Nexus
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes I did