Develop Bugs

DamageControl 3.2.2.1 Apps2SD

Hello All,
I have a rooted Evo with DamageControl's 3.2.2.1 rom. I know it has apps2sd built into the OS, yet I cannot seem to get this working at all. Would anyone be kind enough who has this OS and a2sd working to make a quick and dirty guide? Ihave tried partitioning via Rom Manager and then turning it on...tried a few things. Any help is appreciated.

I would like some help with this as well. Have tried all the same steps, just can't seem to figure it out.
Sent from Ye olde Evo

Im sure someone out there knows how to do this!

Got this from another forum:
Did you patition it on the phone? Did you upgrade EXT2 to EXT3? If the answer to either or both of these, that could be the problem.
Type this in order:
cd c:\android-sdk-windows\tools (or wherever you have installed the sdk)
adb remount
adb shell
busybox --install /system/xbin
mkdir /system/sd
a2sd
exit (wait until its done doing its thing, you should see # when its done)
restart your phone after the prompt is done spewing and you're all set.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Personally I don't think there's any need for this since the EVO has hugeee internal memory. This was used mostly on older phones.

Thanks I'll try it when I get home

correct, most roms using this will only use app2sd if you have the ext partition on the sdcard, otherwise it defaults to the normal app storage

[Q][S-ON] screwing around with Wildfire S

I posted this here - http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=18647176&postcount=14 - but never got an answer so I'm posting it to its own thread. I would post to the development section but apparently until I clutter up the place with 10 posts I'm considered a drooling idiot.
I was playing around and I noticed that the problem is with s-on I cannot write to /system meaning no superuser etc. So I remembered from way back when I started linux you could mount over a mounted folder. So I made a small file, put ext3 on on it, transferred it to the sdcard and mounted over /system with
mount -t ext3 -o rw,loop /mnt/sdcard/test.dump /system
it worked and then of course I lost all commands (ls, reboot...) in the shell.
Would it be possible to dump /system with "cat /dev/mtd/mtd3 > /mnt/sdcard/system.img", extract it, put it in an ext3 file, mount it as readable over system and just go to town?
Somebody MUST have tried this in the past. Before I go any further can anyone tell me why this wouldn't work and save me a few hours noodling around lol

baconbacon said:
I posted this here - http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=18647176&postcount=14 - but never got an answer so I'm posting it to its own thread. I would post to the development section but apparently until I clutter up the place with 10 posts I'm considered a drooling idiot.
I was playing around and I noticed that the problem is with s-on I cannot write to /system meaning no superuser etc. So I remembered from way back when I started linux you could mount over a mounted folder. So I made a small file, put ext3 on on it, transferred it to the sdcard and mounted over /system with
mount -t ext3 -o rw,loop /mnt/sdcard/test.dump /system
it worked and then of course I lost all commands (ls, reboot...) in the shell.
Would it be possible to dump /system with "cat /dev/mtd/mtd3 > /mnt/sdcard/system.img", extract it, put it in an ext3 file, mount it as readable over system and just go to town?
Somebody MUST have tried this in the past. Before I go any further can anyone tell me why this wouldn't work and save me a few hours noodling around lol
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
S-on itself got nothing to do with rooting. It just means you can't flash unsigned images as much as I know.
That system is mounted as ro is also at rooted phones the standard behaviour, you have to remount it as rw, but without root it won't accomplish I think.
Cat is for text files not for binaries or whole partitions, to extract the image use the dd command.
Do you have an /dev/mtd folder? My partitions are at /dev/block and there is no /dev/mtd present.
Swyped from my HTC Desire S

Tectas said:
S-on itself got nothing to do with rooting. It just means you can't flash unsigned images as much as I know.
That system is mounted as ro is also at rooted phones the standard behaviour, you have to remount it as rw, but without root it won't accomplish I think.
Cat is for text files not for binaries or whole partitions, to extract the image use the dd command.
Do you have an /dev/mtd folder? My partitions are at /dev/block and there is no /dev/mtd present.
Swyped from my HTC Desire S
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This issue is that when you remount it as rw you cannot write to it. I want to know if I make my own partitions and mount them after boot if that will work, probably slower but work. This is so lojack I doubt it will work, I just want to know if anyone tried it.
Also "Cat is for text files not for binaries or whole partitions" is wrong, it works fine.

baconbacon said:
This issue is that when you remount it as rw you cannot write to it. I want to know if I make my own partitions and mount them after boot if that will work, probably slower but work. This is so lojack I doubt it will work, I just want to know if anyone tried it.
Also "Cat is for text files not for binaries or whole partitions" is wrong, it works fine.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Then it's not rw, because rw stands for read write, but like I said without root...
And no I think no one tried it before, because using an xtc-clip is compared to your solution much less work
But if you want to try it, do it and share your experiences, maybe it helps others
That cat works doesn't mean that it's made for it, you can also hunt for birds with a bazooka
Take a look at cat and dd and choose yourself.

Tectas said:
Then it's not rw, because rw stands for read write, but like I said without root...
And no I think no one tried it before, because using an xtc-clip is compared to your solution much less work
But if you want to try it, do it and share your experiences, maybe it helps others
That cat works doesn't mean that it's made for it, you can also hunt for birds with a bazooka
Take a look at cat and dd and choose yourself.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
is xtc-clip better? yes, not arguing that. is cat is better then dd? no, I said cat works in this instance the same as dd, the results will be the identical.
I didn't ask this question to argue unrelated linux 101. I'm just going to look into this myself. iow screw you guys, im going home...

Dude, I use Linux too though I'm probably not a guru. I think I understand what you're saying... but if I do, aren't you just talking about editing a copy of /system? How would you mount your edited partition at boot?
Time permitting, I could try a few tricks but I'm not willing to risk bricking my phone though. I'd be stranded without it.
Sent from my HTC Wildfire S A510e using XDA App

First don't blame others, because of things I wrote.
I never said it couldn't work, I just wanted to show you that there are better ways to do it, cause cat also tries to interpret the file and not only copies it, what could mess up your image in some cases.
Also be aware that if your using the same data and cache partition with both of your systems, it could be easy bricked, if you change to much at your 2. system and remember that there aren't many ways left to get it working again cause your still s-on.
I think he wants to mount it himself every time after boot.
If he can root his 2. system (but all by hand, I think) he maybe can mount his 1. system as rw and also root it, but the chance that something goes wrong is pretty high, even mounting itself could freeze the device, cause the first system is still in memory.
I'm also not even close to be a Linux guru.
Swyped from my HTC Desire S

Link to bash

Hey-
I've been playing around with the shell, installed bash 3.2 according to this:
forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=537827
aaaand I was trying to make a link from /system/bin/sh to /sdcard/bash but it didn't take. The reason I want to do that is because I'm experimenting with bash 4.1 and it hasn't quite worked. But when my shell breaks I have to wait for a restore because I can't get write access to the dang /system folder (I guess you need the shell for that).
I know it's not that huge of a deal to have it all in the /system folder once it's how I want it, but I'm going to be playing with other stuff too (bash_profile, etc) and it's a bit of a pain doing the whole trial/error thing. Well, at least with how long it takes. I'm doing trial/error anyway.
So my question is why wouldn't that link work? I know I'd set the link up correctly, tried it several times in case I had a typo. Maybe I just don't understand symlinks like I think I do. I tested also something where I tried to make a link within only the /sdcard folder (always writeable no matter what, thinking that had something to do with it) and just got "operation not permitted". But on my linux box a link between directories is totally cool. Not sure what the difference is. Any help appreciated.

Something else I'm seeing that I really don't understand is that I can create links just not that have to do with my /sdcard partition. I can't even change permissions in /sdcard. From ADB. I run as root:
chmod 0644 filename
and it's as if it accepts the command, but perms stay the same. I did it not as root but it said operation denied. Why if I've got root can't I do some of these operations in /sdcard?

Scooterx3 said:
Hey-
I've been playing around with the shell, installed bash 3.2 according to this:
forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=537827
aaaand I was trying to make a link from /system/bin/sh to /sdcard/bash but it didn't take. The reason I want to do that is because I'm experimenting with bash 4.1 and it hasn't quite worked. But when my shell breaks I have to wait for a restore because I can't get write access to the dang /system folder (I guess you need the shell for that).
I know it's not that huge of a deal to have it all in the /system folder once it's how I want it, but I'm going to be playing with other stuff too (bash_profile, etc) and it's a bit of a pain doing the whole trial/error thing. Well, at least with how long it takes. I'm doing trial/error anyway.
So my question is why wouldn't that link work? I know I'd set the link up correctly, tried it several times in case I had a typo. Maybe I just don't understand symlinks like I think I do. I tested also something where I tried to make a link within only the /sdcard folder (always writeable no matter what, thinking that had something to do with it) and just got "operation not permitted". But on my linux box a link between directories is totally cool. Not sure what the difference is. Any help appreciated.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
it's about a fat32 part? then will not work
You should post a log

Thanks, I was poking around somewhere and saw that other people have had problems if it's using a windows format. However, I'm burning my brains out trying to figure out how to see what format it uses and how to then change the format. It's the Samsung Galaxy S, and it's an internal memory card. I wouldn't think I could format it from my computer, it's not removable. Or else I'd have found out already using gparted or something (in fact I tried, said 'unallocated' is all). I *perhaps* could use gparted to format it as ext4 or whatever though, but I'm not sure the effect that'll have. I'd have to do some research.
In any case, I'd love to post a log but I'm not sure what log that is that you're referring to, would you mind telling me how to get that?

Scooterx3 said:
Thanks, I was poking around somewhere and saw that other people have had problems if it's using a windows format. However, I'm burning my brains out trying to figure out how to see what format it uses and how to then change the format. It's the Samsung Galaxy S, and it's an internal memory card. I wouldn't think I could format it from my computer, it's not removable. Or else I'd have found out already using gparted or something (in fact I tried, said 'unallocated' is all). I *perhaps* could use gparted to format it as ext4 or whatever though, but I'm not sure the effect that'll have. I'd have to do some research.
In any case, I'd love to post a log but I'm not sure what log that is that you're referring to, would you mind telling me how to get that?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If you work in adb post console output the same if you made that symlink from phone shell
do not forget to switch to root ("su" command )
by this you get part info
Code:
cat /proc/mtd
or system log here
Code:
adb logcat -d > logcat.txt
- it's saved to adb folder
(do not blame me if you already know these things)
also here is an interesting thread
maybe that part is mounted as read-only ?
make things simple as possible use Root Explorer/ES File Explorer (just tap screen to mount r-w)

Thanks, I liked that article you'd mentioned. Though I also tried the suggestion that was provided when I realized that /sdcard/ is really just /mnt/sdcard/ but still no dice.
I checked those logs, didn't see anything relevant. They're attached so if I just don't know what I'm looking for then someone would see it?
The /sdcard isn't read only, I'm able to write files to it.
I'm thinking really that it's just a windows format, but I still haven't an idea how to actually prove that, nor do I know how to format it for linux. Again- it's not removable. Anyway, if there's something that I need to see in the log, it'd be appreciated if you could point it out to me, thanks.

Scooterx3 said:
I'm thinking really that it's just a windows format, but I still haven't an idea how to actually prove that, nor do I know how to format it for linux. Again- it's not removable. Anyway, if there's something that I need to see in the log, it'd be appreciated if you could point it out to me, thanks.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
-nothing interesting in log file
(a mount/df output is better here)
-also post this problem in Galaxy S I9000 sub-forum
I think your internal sdcard is vfat-type then try to format as ext4-type
here is a good article on this problem

Can't write to sdcard

Okay, I'm freaking out a little bit.
The one app I use more than any other is Doggcatcher. It been my most-used app since my first G1. Well, I recently flashed the AOKP Jelly Bean ROM on my VZW GN, and now it seems that Doggcatcher can no longer save anything to the sdcard directory (either sdcard or storage/sdcard0).
What did I do wrong? I had Jelly Bean working on my phone for a while, but my GN's charge port broke and I received a replacement. I believe I restored a nandroid backup of my previous Jelly Bean install (which was a different ROM), and that's when my problems started. When I installed the AOKP ROM I wiped everything, but I still can't get Doggcatcher to save a single file. It seems other apps have trouble storing anything on the phone too, which is clearly a huge problem.
So what do I do? Please help! I'll offer any information I can.

Seems like permission is bit messed up. Have you don't anything that might've changed the permission?
Swyped on my Galaxy Nexus running AOKP with Franco Kernel, overclocked to 1.4GHz

kyokeun1234 said:
Seems like permission is bit messed up. Have you don't anything that might've changed the permission?
Swyped on my Galaxy Nexus running AOKP with Franco Kernel, overclocked to 1.4GHz
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Certainly nothing on purpose. I just flashed these ROMs in the way I would have thought I was supposed to. I loaded ClockworkMod and flashed the zip file from AOKP.
I really have no idea what I might have done or what to do now. I'm completely fine with wiping my phone, I just need to know how to start over!

If you have any directories/files that you can't modify or delete, then boot into CWM recovery, plug in the USB cable, go into adb shell. Also make sure that /data is mounted in the CWM mounts menu. Then:
cd /data/media
chown -R media_rw.media_rw *

danger-rat said:
If you have any directories/files that you can't modify or delete, then boot into CWM recovery, plug in the USB cable, go into adb shell. Also make sure that /data is mounted in the CWM mounts menu. Then:
cd /data/media
chown -R media_rw.media_rw *
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
My friend, you are a genius. THANK YOU SO DAMN MUCH!! Seriously, you rock like crazy.
I followed your instructions (I had to learn how to get into the adb shell but that wasn't too tough), restarted the phone, and immediately tried downloading a podcast episode. I then pumped my fist in the air when I saw it successfully downloading.
Again, thank you so much. You rock.

Just passing on info from others...

danger-rat said:
Just passing on info from others...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Still, you helped, solved my problem, and fixed a problem for me in a week that's been filled with nothing BUT problems in other parts of my life, so I can't tell you how much I appreciate that.

FYI, I also posted your answer, along with a link to this thread, on the Doggcatcher forums where I also asked for help on this issue, when I thought it was just a problem with that app. I quoted your answer and gave you the credit, in case there's ever a future breakdown in the link I used

danger-rat said:
If you have any directories/files that you can't modify or delete, then boot into CWM recovery, plug in the USB cable, go into adb shell. Also make sure that /data is mounted in the CWM mounts menu. Then:
cd /data/media
chown -R media_rw.media_rw *
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
thanks, you saved me too

johnz said:
thanks, you saved me too
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Dude, this thread was dead, all you needed to do was press the thanks button, no need to revive this.
Sent from my i9250

danger-rat said:
If you have any directories/files that you can't modify or delete, then boot into CWM recovery, plug in the USB cable, go into adb shell. Also make sure that /data is mounted in the CWM mounts menu. Then:
cd /data/media
chown -R media_rw.media_rw *
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
thanks so much for this!
I was struggeling with this problem, because I couldn't create backups anymore.
before I executed your command I had a look at the current permissions for the files.. some folders were owned by root:root instead of media_rw:media_rw. No wonder apps couldn't create files in those folders..
Too bad this was only shown in the shell when in recovery. While the phone was in Android the permissions showed correctly as root:sdcard_rw .. that's why it never occured to me this was a real problem.

[Guide]Functional ext4 for external microSD with just a few bumps left

Y.G. said:
I formated my sd card to Ext4 and when insert it in to my phone, it says that's it's blank and has unsupported files. Any reasons for that?
Sent from my SPH-L710 using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The SPH-L710 Samsung Stock LJ7 TW 4.1.1 Android doesn't understand/support the change to ext4 external SD card (microSD) without a few things being done.
I'm working this out right now. So far I have manually been able to mount the newly created ext4 partition on the microSD card through adb, and after some chown/chmod I was able to go back to "Settings and Storage" and the "Mount SD Card" picked it up, and I was up and running ext4. But this didn't persist after a restart. So I'm looking into: /etc/vold.fstab MODS to keep it after restart right Now !!
If Some one else already has this perfected please chime in. I'm wanting to do most of the devices in the house this way when I get time because better performance, having a file system with a journal, and getting rid of thins like 4 Gig per file limitations is pretty Sweet in my humble opinion *Grin*
0) Assuming you already have your microSD card formatted ext4. I also happened to label mine extSdCard for the volume label within gparted
1) Can mount with:
mount -w -t ext4 /dev/block/mmcblk1p1 /storage/extSdCard/
2) To get the correct owner and permissions run:
chown root:sdcard_rw /storage/extSdCard
chmod 775 /storage/extSdCard
3) Should make the extSdCard owner/permissons match the regular internal sdcard you can verify this like so:
cd /storage/ && ls -l
drwxrwxr-x root sdcard_rw 2013-01-12 18:16 extSdCard
drwxrwxr-x root sdcard_rw 2013-01-12 17:05 sdcard0
4) After that you can go to the "Settings and Storage" to run "Mount SD" and you will have ext4 extSdCard Show up and it bring up the File System Status !! --> Until you reboot and it goes to crap because I don't have the vold.fstab edit/MOD complete _yet_ ... So, for now a boot script has been put in place to bring our external SD card back online during restart, so the system will acknowledges it, making the world a better place.
Example of how things look file system wise: mount | grep extSdCard
/dev/block/mmcblk1p1 /storage/extSdCard ext4 rw,relatime,user_xattr,barrier=1,data=ordered 0 0
5) Have not been able to resolve the vold.fstab to make this ext4 extSdCard matter fully Legit (in my opinion), but I did manage to make it remount the card on boot, so its online when the system comes up instead of having to manually mount it. Did this by -->
Added the following lines to the very bottom of: /etc/init.qcom.post_fs.sh
## sponix MOD to match with ktoonz kernel for better power management
stop mpdecision
## sponix MOD to mount extSdCard prior to GUI work around to make ext4 function
## read and write extSdCard mount
chown root:sdcard_rw /storage/extSdCard
chmod 775 /storage/extSdCard
mount -w -t ext4 /dev/block/mmcblk1p1 /storage/extSdCard
chown root:sdcard_rw /storage/extSdCard
chmod 775 /storage/extSdCard
## if you want read only extSdCard mount
## mount -r -t ext4 /dev/block/mmcblk1p1 /storage/extSdCard
Still attempting to automate the process so the Stock+root LJ7 can pick up the extSdCard _normally_ without having to do the mount command manually, but so far its kicking my butt. Also this is more a "General, or Question and Answer type Topic" the Kernel(s) obviously support ext4 the system fs uses/requires it *Grin*.. So we might get Our Friendly Neighborhood Moderator to Migrate it to the proper place to help others. Just hoping to get the last few bumps smoothed out, or find someone that already documented the process that I've overlooked *Grin*..
Current Known Issues: If you unmount the card through the "Settings | Storage | Umount SD" or by hand with umount, you will either need to reboot for it to reattach through the /etc/init.qcom.post_fs.sh boot script script addition, or will have to mount it manually if you want to keep the system up and running. Guess you could also probably just run the /etc/init.qcom.post_fs.sh as root from a terminal emulator (or adb).
Still searching for vold.fstab bits of wisdom but that will have to continue next weekend -->
Sexy and You Know it,
Keep on Flashing,
sponix2ipfw (sponix
:fingers-crossed:

Ha! Sorry. Deleted: Didn't understand that you had it running on boot (can't read properly )

Great idea
Am I really the only one who also thinks this idea is the nuts?
Am I the only one who longs to transform the mess that passes for a filing system on the internal sd using symbolic links into a beautifully organized, encrypted and cloud synced system on my external sd?
Is it just me and a few others that want to be able to achieve the above so that we can move from one ROM to another or recover from a lost phone with the minimum of fuss?
Are we freaks? :cyclops:
Say it isn't so XDA!! :crying:
I'm gonna try this on my international S3 running Null_ Rom 25 JB 4.1.2
PS do you have any idea how the entire ExtSD or just a folder can be enrypted using Cryptonite and automatically mounted at boot time?

emp111 said:
PS do you have any idea how the entire ExtSD or just a folder can be enrypted using Cryptonite and automatically mounted at boot time?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Is this along the lines of what you're looking for?
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1141467
Also your idea is pretty insane, but also genius
If you get that to work please do come back and share

Insane ideas are the best lol
CNexus said:
Is this along the lines of what you're looking for?
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1141467
Also your idea is pretty insane, but also genius
If you get that to work please do come back and share
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you for your prompt reply, yes it is asking a lot I know but I think that it can be done.
Now if you really thought that idea was insane......check this out:
Imagine that we asked every Android app developer to submit the various paths used for their config (and config backup) files to a central database and had the ability to add or own custom paths (which could be added to the central database once approved).
We could build an script/app that would retrieve a list of currently installed apps on your phone then automatically build a symbolically linked file system (and/or backup file system) in the location of your choice that you could either encrypt and/or sync using your current tools or even incorporate this functionality into the app itself along with the ability to choose what was encrypted/backed up and how i.e. either synced to the Cloud or (S)FTP or SMB as either a dd copy or even a cwm flashable zip.
Could I dare hope for a Tasker module or the ability to add custom scripts?
I wish I could do this myself but my coding skills are non existent
Anyway the LUKS manager app won't automatically mount a file system, but I really like it anyways, thank you for pointing me to it!
And on the Ext4 front, the mount command (yes the 1st one ) failed, maybe the op could offer a suggestion. :angel:
BTW is there a place for people to suggest ideas for apps here?

Wait really it wont? I couldve sworn I remembering that it did
But dude....
You need to learn yourself some java and start whipping stuff up
Idk about the whole central database thing, but the rest could definitely be done with root access
I think the main problem with that is the proprietary aspects...i mean even here on XDA where binaries released are supposed to be GPL compliant, many of them arent and its sad because it deteriorates the overall quality of work thats released afterward

This whole thing is just hard work!
CNexus said:
Wait really it wont? I couldve sworn I remembering that it did
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Doesn't seem to unfortunately
But dude....
You need to learn yourself some java and start whipping stuff up :D :D[/QUOTE said:
You make it sound soooo easy lol, and at another point in my life maybe it would have been but right now I'm operating at a reduced level due to some unforeseen circumstances that have left me lacking focus, motivation etc
You know all the things you need to be creative, learn etc lol
Anyway back to the matter at hand, I have got my ext4 SD card to the stage where I have to manually mount it from within the Settings/Storage as I'm using the international S3 and don't have the init.qcom.post_fs.sh, I think the qcom refers to Qualcomm chipset in US S3's.
As for modifying vold.fstab so we can avoid the above workaround it would seem that maybe thats a dead end as according to a German guy on android-hilfe. de, Vold may have been modified by Samsung to only deadl with exFAT on External SD's.
Looks like I'm not gonna be in Android nirvana for a while :crying:
Unless anyone else on XDA fancies getting in on this !!!!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse

Got it working ..... kinda
Got an app called ezymount (by ezynow) that automounts my ext4 64GB microSD at boot time.
I have to wait a few seconds for the boot process to complete but it's automatic, am pretty happy!!
Now gotta get symlinks, encryption and cloud synchronization sorted :/