Develop Bugs

[VOLVO SCT] Volvo Sensus Connected Touch (car - navi - audio)

Volvo Sensus Connected Touch (SCT) is a new car audio-navi system based on systems of Parrot. SCT has hardware and software from the Parrot, but is not exactly equal. In general it has some more restrictions build in by Volvo.
The system is based on the Parrot FC6100 (not the Parrot Asteroid Smart as was first believed). Looking at the Installation manual for Sensus Connected Touch (ACU) Accessory, Part Number: 31399165 the form factor is closest to the Parrot Asteroid Tablet (PAT). The only similarity that the SCT has with the PAS is Parrot's custom base of the Android 2.3 branch which is also shared by the PAT. So, if anything is more analogous to the Parrot Asteroid Tablet (PAT) than the Parrot Asteroid Smart. (thanks to Donaldta, see post) (Link to the Volvo V40 (MY14) SCT installation manual, also attached to this post as pdf)
This is how the hardware of the SCT looks if outside of the car (thanks to @AAT):
This thread is research and development on several topics and has already some nice answers:
The starting questions:
How to get ADB working y
How to install .apk files y
How to root y
WARNING!:
The below mentioned method is an experimental way of rooting. Rooting your SCT involves some android knowledge. Me, the developers and anyone in this topic are not responsible for typo's or any damage that may occur when you follow these instructions.
ROOTING means you have complete control over the android system. This also means you can do damage to it.
Security warning:
The SCT has ADB over WIFI enabled by default. Never ever connect your Volvo SCT to an unknown and/or untrusted network! Anyone connected to that same network can harm your Volvo SCT. The same applies for connecting unknown people to a known/trusted network of yours.
Security warning 2:
If your ROOTED your SCT, you are extra vulnerable to above. Anyone with ADB on the same network has complete control over your SCT!
WARNING!
Do NOT attempt to replace the SCT's BUSYBOX executable or the command symlinks to it. Another user in this forum just sent me a private message stating that they tried this on their SCT and can no longer mount USB drives or connect to ADB over WiFi. Apparently, they also do not have a File Explorer or a Terminal Emulator installed so it seems this is going to be nearly impossible to fix and will most likely be required to swap it at the dealer. See message from @donaldta : Message
The below answers are not yet completely reviewed and tested. The answers will be reviewed in the next days. In any case the instructions below are delivered "as is" and have no guaranty. If you follow the instructions below, you are responsible for your own actions. So, before you do so, understand, or at least try to, what you are doing. If you have questions or have recommendations, post them in the topic.
The answers and instructions below are constructed from the work of @gekkekoe123 and @donaldta and the trial and error experiments of the first users of the SCT (see first pages of the topic)
This means everone using these instructions must give BIG THANKS TO @gekkekoe123 and @donaldta
Instructions to root en install apps:
Note: Instructions are tested on specific versions of the Volvo SCT
It is possible that these instructions below are not (yet) working on other versions: Other continents, newer versions etc.
If you tested it on a different continent + version, let me know, so I can put it here.
Available versions:
EU
-1.47.88 - Tested
-1.47.96 - Tested
-1.49.34 Tested
One click script version 4 in attachments cmd-frama-menu-4.zip (4.62 MB)
One-click script with menu provided by @gekkekoe123 and @donaldta
Oneclick , latest version, script is discussed from here
It is rather simple as long as You have the SENSUS CONNECTED TOUCH and a PC (prefer a laptop) which You need to connect to the same network.
How to:
1. Preparing
*Download the: cmd-frama-menu-4.zip from the page 1, first post attachments. LINK: http://forum.xda-developers.com/attachment.php?attachmentid=2636951&d=1395149723
2. Follow the instructions
The instructions are rather simple.
-Connect your SCT to the same Wifi network as your PC. This wifi network can be your home network or your local hotspot from your phone.
-Unzip the (cmd-frama-menu-4.zip) and start menu.bat found in the folder "menu"
- After starting menu.bat on your pc it will ask:
Code:
Input {IP Address of Android Device} or USB:
Type in the IP address of the SCT, can be found when You go to the settings on SCT -> WIFI -> and click on the connected network (starts with 192.-).
After that the menu look list this: (Now just type in: 1 and wait a bit so it will say complete, then type in 2 and wait a bit until complete and so on, until step 6 when the SCT will restart itself)
Code:
1 - Copy Framaroot files and execute.
2 - Install remount.sh into /system/xbin and remount as writeable.
3 - Alter /system/build.prop to ro.parrot.install-all=true
4 - Install Google Framework & Android Market
5 - Install rewhitelist.sh/setpropex/patch init.parrot.capabilities.sh
6 - Reboot Android Device
7 - Install Android Packages from APKs folder.
8 - Android Debug Bridge Shell
9 - Save ADB Bugreport to Disk
R - Input connection information & retry ADB connect.
Q - Quit
Run steps 1 through 6 in order to root the SCT.
Step 7 is optional and will install all APKs you have placed inside the APKs folder in your unzipped menu.zip folder on your pc PC.
Step 8 is for manual commands or troubleshooting.
Step 9 is for troubleshooting.
Step R is only needed when the connection to the SCT seems lost.
3. You should have now a rooted SCT.
4. Installing applications
I noticed that lots of Apps from Google Play Store can not be downloaded directly to the SCT (because the SCT is not in the available list of the apps) so a easy way is to download the Applications as ".apk" files from the PC (You can find the desired app from: http://www.appsapk.com/ or http://www.androiddrawer.com/ for example).
Then copy-paste these .apk files(make sure they do not have any spaces in the filenames) to the folder "APKs" found in the downloaded unzipped folder "cmd-frama-menu-4". To install them, run the menu.bat again and once connected with the SCT again run the step 7 to install the applications You copied to the APK folder.
If you want to install apps using the Google Play Store that are larger than 7MB or so, you need to remap the cache directory to the SD card:
Code:
remount.sh cache-sd
Then after the app installation has finished, but before you start the app, remap the cache directory to the internal SCT memory:
Code:
remount.sh cache-og
5. Enable displaying applications while driving (disable safety feature)
1. Download Android Terminal Emulator from Google Play Store on Your rooted SCT.
2. Once installed, run Android Terminal Emulator under Applications
3. touch the screen - the keyboard pops up
4. Type in "su" press ENTER
5. It should ask wether You allow Superuser or not, choose the "Allow" option.
6. Type in "rewhitelist.sh" press ENTER
7. Type in "reboot" press ENTER
6. Enable Google Maps and Voice Search
First install google.maps.6.14.4.apk by the method explained above. Then copy libvoicesearch.so to /system/lib and install Voice_Search_2.1.4.apk. These files can be found in Voice_Search_2.1.4.zip.
Here is an example of how to do this with adb:
Code:
adb connect [ip of your SCT]
adb push google.maps.6.14.4.apk /mnt/sdcard
adb install /mnt/sdcard/google.maps.6.14.4.apk
adb push libvoicesearch.so /mnt/sdcard
adb shell su -c 'remount.sh system-rw'
adb shell su -c 'cp /mnt/sdcard/libvoicesearch.so /system/lib'
adb shell su -c 'chmod 644 /system/lib/libvoicesearch.so'
adb push Voice_Search_2.1.4.apk /mnt/sdcard
adb install /mnt/sdcard/Voice_Search_2.1.4.apk
Now #reboot# and Google Maps and Voice Search should be working.
Now You should be done. Happy downloading and drive safely.
Older instructions, just for reference here, do not follow anymore.
[*]One-click script with menu provided by @gekkekoe123 and @donaldta
This one-click script with menu options is here
[*]One click script for version 1.49.34: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?p=50846498
gekkekoe123 said:
Actually it was fine (since we are in the root folder), but since I was too lazy, I used your file. I had to correct the "true" to 1.
I also changed the menu to do this. I removed the set prop option, it's not needed anymore. Setpropex should also work on older versions.
Btw, I did the upgrade manually using adb shell, and did not used the menu.bat.
So if anyone could test it or double check the menu.bat file, it should be fine. I translated the manual commands back into the menu.bat
My SCT is upgraded and I am able to install apks Let's find out if waze lost of data is fixed. Also adjusting screen dpi is still working. But we now have setpropex so we can override everything
When you finished step 5, you need to reboot in order to be able to install apks.
As allways: no guarantee and at your own risk when using the tools
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Manual instructions and commands:
Detailed instructions how to get ADB working between your pc and SCT
Download the Android SDK, it contains the nescesary tools like ADB.exe and Monitor.bat (Download page Android SDK)
Install the android SDK
If you are using windows: set the installation path of your SDK\platform-tools\ in your windows environment variables. So, add c:\\SDK\Platform-tools\ to it. (More instructions on this point)
Now connect your SCT to a Wifi network and also connect your laptop/pc to the same wifi network. This network can be your home network, or for example the wifi network you create with your phone wifi-tether function.
Go into the SCT>Settings>Wifi and click on your connection details. Find out the IP adress of your SCT. (example, it would be something like 192.168.43.x if you are using wifi tether from your android phone. )
Now on your pc, open the command line (cmd). Easiest is to click with shift-button hold and with Right-Mouse-Button on the folder where the files reside you want to transfer to the SCT (see instructions further for rooting). After RMB click, choose option: open command line here.
Now type:
Code:
adb connect $IPADDRESS
Replace $IPADRESS with the IP from the previous step.
ADB is now connected and you are ready to type the instructions for rooting.
Code:
D:\sdk\platform-tools>adb connect 192.168.43.5
connected to 192.168.43.5:5555
Detailed instructions how to Root SCT
Download the cmd-frama-working.zip from the attachments
Attachment
Unzip it into a folder (example: d:\sct\ )
Open the commandline in this folder
Connect to adb (see instructions above)
Do the following commands (line by line):
Usage:
Code:
adb push libframalib.so /data/local/.
adb push sploit.jar /data/local/.
adb shell mkdir /data/local/tmp/dalvik-cache
adb shell ANDROID_DATA=/data/local/tmp LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/data/local dalvikvm -cp /data/local/sploit.jar com.alephzain.framaroot.FramaAdbActivity Gimli 0
[or]
adb shell ANDROID_DATA=/data/local/tmp LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/data/local dalvikvm -cp /data/local/sploit.jar com.alephzain.framaroot.FramaActivity Gimli 0
See post here and thank developer!
Now you are rooted:
Code:
cmd line frama root by Gekkekkoe
Credits to alephzain for Framalib
using Exploit: Gimli choice: 0
Executing Check
idx: 0 value: Gimli
idx: 1 value: Aragorn
Executing Check Completed
No such user 'root:root'
No such user 'root:root'
Result: 0
Test root by command:
Code:
adb shell
su
id
On the SCT you will get a screen of SuperSU, asking if shell may have root access privileges. Say yes.
exit the su and shell using
Code:
exit
exit
Reboot the SCT
If you are still within shell, just use
Code:
reboot
If you are on command line again, use
Code:
Adb Reboot
Detailed instructions how to get Google framework and Google Play (market) on the SCT
Download the files for framework and market
Framework
Market
Push them to your SCT
Code:
adb shell su root -c 'mount -o remount,rw ubi0:system /system'
adb push GoogleServicesFramework-2.2.1.apk /data/local/.
adb push Market-3.3.11.apk /data/local/.
adb shell
Now install them
Code:
cp /data/local/*.apk /system/app/.
chmod 644 /system/app/GoogleServicesFramework-2.2.1.apk
chmod 644 /system/app/Market-3.3.11.apk
reboot
After reboot, connect the SCT to internet
Open the google market on your SCT (in the applications drawer)
Log in with your google credentials
Accept terms and conditions
Be sure to stay connected to internet, google market will update itself after some minutes
Connect Adb and force SCT to reboot again.
Open Market/Play and Accept terms and conditions again! (now for the updated versions)
Wait for some time, it will again update itself again.
Open adb, force reboot again
Last time open Play (It should be named Play now, since it is updated, if it is not, wait longer and try previous steps again)
Go into My Apps, update SuperSu
After update, open SuperSu from your app drawer
It will ask to update SuperSu Binary, use Normal Method
Say thanks to Chainfire for the SuperSu
In settings, you can disable the popup that will ask if you want to run an App that is using root. Can be convenient, but also dangerous (apps can use root even without notifying you.)
Detailed instructions how to installation of other apps
We have to enable installing all apps on SCT. Warning, this means editing the build.prop, which is vital to the system. Typing errors can result in a system that will not boot correctly.
More methods apply here, use one which is convenient to you:
Fast method:
Code:
adb shell
mount -o remount,rw ubi0:system /system
sed -i 's/ro.parrot.install.allow-all=false/ro.parrot.install.allow-all=true/' /system/build.prop
Slow method, more control, moderate risk:
Code:
adb pull /system/build.prop
edit content and set to true. Content of the file should look like this
Code:
#TODO Set to false for prod #Package install limitations. Set to false to allow only the install of verified packages
ro.parrot.install.allow-all=true
replace build.prop with proper one.
Code:
adb shell su root -c 'mount -o remount,rw ubi0:system /system'
adb push build.prop /system/build.prop
If above does not work, use method like the google framework.
Third method: install ES file explorer, use the rooting functions of this app to edit build.prop
Instructions in this post and this post
Detailed instructions how to install APK files
Method 1: Use google play
Method 2: If not available on google play, use a Google Play APK downloader on your pc and install using the
Code:
ADB install
or using
ES Fileexplorer mentioned above
Detailed instructions how to make apps available during driving
All apps are behind a security wall of the SCT. When driving >5km/h, all apps not listed in the whitelist.xml will be disabled. To enable your installed apps you have to edit the whitelist.xml
Warning: it is a safety feature you are disabling now, it is your own responsability when using apps during driving
Slow method:
Get the whitelist.xml from your SCT
Code:
adb pull /system/etc/whitelist.xml
Find out which packages are installed and have to be listed there:
Code:
adb shell
pm list packages
Other method, look to the url of google play on your pc, see bold part: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.estrongs.android.pop
List the packages by adding new lines with the package names
Edit the whitelist.xml using a smart text editor. Preferably use Notepad++
Copy the whitelist back to SCT
Code:
adb push whitelist.xml /data/local
adb shell
su
mount -o remount,rw ubi0:system /system
cp /data/local/whitelist.xml /system/etc
reboot
Scripted method:
Download script
Instructions in this post
FAQ
Audio is not working when using application X
This is a feature or limitation by design
- TomTom and other navigation apps will break Sound/Audio due to this feature.
If you have more, PM me or react in topic
TIPS
Use a USB keyboard in combination with ES file explorer or a Shell app to edit files on the system.
If you have more, PM me or react in topic
Informational links:
Information about SCT:
http://www.volvocars.com/intl/sales-services/sales/sensus-connected-touch/pages/default.aspx
Official FAQ of SCT:
http://www.volvocars.com/intl/top/support/pages/sensus-connected-touch-faq.aspx
Dutch experiences with SCT:
http://www.volvo-forum.nl/viewtopic.php?t=54935&postdays=0&postorder=asc&start=0
SCT update files:
http://www.parrot.com/nl/support/sensus-connected-touch
Current version: All regions - 1.49.34
How to unpack the update (.plf) files:
Download the plftool
Basically, download, unzip, and go into the command line, the binaries directory and use the command syntax, "plftool -i -o "
And please take the time to thank hoppy_barzed for hosting it for us and for loveshackdave for providing the tool to use it.
Linked topic of Parrot Asteroid Smart:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2118432

Developments of other users (copied from PAS topic)
donaldta said:
Alright, I found an interesting startup script for the SCT. The path inside the archive is "FileSystem\system\etc\set_adb_usb.sh"
Code:
#!/system/bin/sh
#
# Author: Yann Sionneau <[email protected]>
#
# This script is called by a udev rule when a cable is plugged in USB0 port.
# This script sets adb.tcp.port to -1 meaning that ADB will then listen on USB
# instead of TCP/IP.
# Then this script will restart adbd service
export PATH=/system/bin:/system/xbin
if [ -f /tmp/cache/others/adb_usb ]
then
exit 0
fi
touch /tmp/cache/others/adb_usb
setprop
service.adb.tcp.port -1
stop adbd
start adbd
This leads me to believe the Android Debug Bridge (ADB) is running over TCP by default, sort of like on the original Google TV. So, you might be able to download the Android Developer Tools. Unzip it, and then at the command line use "platform-tools\adb connect <IP.address.of.SCT>" to connect to your SCT and install third party apps by either using "platform-tools\adb install <package_name>" or use the GUI, "\tools\monitor.bat" Either than or try and figure out which port on the SCT is USB 0 which turns into a ADB port when something is connected to it.
On a side note, I'm a little tired of having to respond to people about giving access to the SCT software when it is already available. The download is listed above, I fixed the link to make it even easier. All anyone needs to extract the files from the archive is the plftool that loveshackdave created and mentioned in this post.
loveshackdave said:
Okay, I've posted the binaries and source for my .NET plftool project here. I've handled the symlink sections by simply creating a file called [filename].simlink that contains the section data. The should be fine for rebuilding the plf file. I've still got to handle the file permissions byte and figure out what the 2 unknown uint's are in the file_action header. the permissions shouldn't be too much of an issue, I'm thinking of creating a filesystem meta-data file that will hold all this information for rebuilding, unless anyone has any better ideas.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Basically, download, unzip, and go into the command line, the binaries directory and use the command syntax, "plftool -i <input_file> -o <output_directory>"
And please take the time to thank hoppy_barzed for hosting it for us and for loveshackdave for providing the tool to use it.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
johnnie_w said:
I succeeded in connecting to SCT over ADB. ADB is indeed enabled over TCP/IP by default. So I tried to install an apk:
Code:
C:\android\adt-bundle-windows-x86-20130911\sdk\platform-tools>adb install c:\android\apk\Framaroot-1.6.0.apk
285 KB/s (2124410 bytes in 7.265s)
pkg: /data/local/tmp/Framaroot-1.6.0.apk
Failure [INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_APK]
Hmm, this didn't work. The logcat output:
Code:
D/AndroidRuntime( 2786): >>>>>> AndroidRuntime START com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit <<<<<<
D/AndroidRuntime( 2786): CheckJNI is OFF
D/dalvikvm( 2786): creating instr width table
D/AndroidRuntime( 2786): Calling main entry com.android.commands.pm.Pm
D/dalvikvm( 2041): GC_EXPLICIT freed 10K, 50% free 2735K/5379K, external 2801K/3132K, paused 44ms
W/ActivityManager( 1366): No content provider found for:
W/ActivityManager( 1366): No content provider found for:
D/PackageParser( 1366): Scanning package: /data/app/vmdl-1074467422.tmp
W/PackageParser( 1366): Signatures files not found.
D/PackageManager( 1366): Scanning package com.alephzain.framaroot
W/PackageParser( 1366): Signatures files not found.
W/PackageManager( 1366): Package couldn't be installed in /data/app/com.alephzain.framaroot-1.apk
It looks like it's searching for a specific file. This is probably because installation from Unknown Sources is disabled, and I can't enable it in the sqlite database because it's not readable without root. Hmm, chicken and egg problem. Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
donaldta said:
Okay, let's try installing something a little more legitimate than Framaroot first, since that absolutely needs the "unknown sources" to be enabled. We might have to learn how to crawl before we can run.
It seems like it is looking for the package's signature file. Try something like ESFileExplorer_120.apk or another Android Market app which should have the proper signatures inside of it. I tested it myself on the Asteroid Smart by uninstalling ES File Explorer, disabling "Unknown Sources", rebooting it, and then re-installing it via ADB.
Otherwise try other things such as "adb remount" which remounts the rootfs as writeable, "adb push <package_name.apk> /data/app" this attempts to copy the packing into the user's install directory, "adb push <package_name.apk> /data/system" this attempts to copy the package into the system. If you're used to linux command line then play around with "adb shell" to see what opportunities exists. Is this where you tried "sqlite3 /data/data/com.android.providers.settings/databases/settings.db"? If you can't do it directly, maybe copy settings.db to the sdcard and use sqlite3 to edit it then copy the modified version over? Unfortunately, I don't have a SCT so we'll need someone with one that can tinker with linux/android to help find a way.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Nice work

How to get ADB working?
ADB is enabled over TCP/IP by default. This means that you only need to get the IP address of the device, and you can connect to it using
Code:
adb connect $IPADDRESS
when connected to the same network. If you want to connect over USB, just plug in a USB cable in USB0 (I don'tknow yet which one this is), and ADB should switch to USB.
What can we do with ADB?
I only tried once, but I was able to get a shell. Busybox is installed, so all regular Linux commands are available. The /data directory is not accessible directly, we need root for that.
Can I just install Framaroot?
No, I wasn't able to install Framaroot directly. It complained about the signature, which is probably caused by the fact that installation from unknown sources is disabled.
So, what is the first step to be done?
I think the first step is to enable installation from unknown sources, and then install a filemanager or root the SCT. This can be done with something like:
Code:
adb pull /data/data/com.android.providers.settings/databases/settings.db settings.db
sqlite3 settings.db "update secure set value=1 where name='install_non_market_apps';"
adb push settings.db /data/data/com.android.providers.settings/databases/settings.db
So let's try and fix this thing!

Thanks for the topic! Of course I'll be following closely!

santu001 said:
Thanks for the topic! Of course I'll be following closely!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Same here!
If I can be of any help (although I can't see how )

Since we can't change the setting non_market directly, android central developed a script to install without modify.
Maybe we can try this one?
http://forums.androidcentral.com/an...-central-sideload-wonder-machine-v-1-2-a.html
Only prerequisite is connection over ADB. No root required.
Hmm, looking into the sources it seems just a pair of batch files. I don't see magic inside it, other then a plain ADB install command.

johnnie_w said:
I think the first step is to enable installation from unknown sources, and then install a filemanager or root the SCT. This can be done with something like:
Code:
adb pull /data/data/com.android.providers.settings/databases/settings.db settings.db
sqlite3 settings.db "update secure set value=1 where name='install_non_market_apps';"
adb push settings.db /data/data/com.android.providers.settings/databases/settings.db
So let's try and fix this thing!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I think the first step is to test installing packages other than Framaroot, maybe something from the Google Play Store or Asteroid Market via ADB.
getiem said:
Since we can't change the setting non_market directly, android central developed a script to install without modify.
Maybe we can try this one?
http://forums.androidcentral.com/an...-central-sideload-wonder-machine-v-1-2-a.html
Only prerequisite is connection over ADB. No root required.
Hmm, looking into the sources it seems just a pair of batch files. I don't see magic inside it, other then a plain ADB install command.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I believe that is because ADB is considered a "trusted source", so you can install software through it. This is how AT&T users were able to install Android Packages a long time ago while the Market app wasn't available and the "allow unknown sources" option was removed from settings. The only caveat is that the packages needs to be signed.

donaldta said:
I think the first step is to test installing packages other than Framaroot, maybe something from the Google Play Store or Asteroid Market via ADB.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I agree on that. I have downloaded several APK's to my laptop and will test in a few hours. I'll let you know!

johnnie_w said:
I agree on that. I have downloaded several APK's to my laptop and will test in a few hours. I'll let you know!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Btw, I found this topic on Stack Overflow particularly interesting.
Android Known Sources
So I have looked through the Android Open Source Project (AOSP) Source code now to see how that Unknown Sources check is done. It is more complicated than known source = android play.
So first of all for background, that Unknown Sources check and message are generated by INSTALL_NON_MARKET_APP. This flag comes up in few places, but the main place is in PackageInstallerActivity. Infact, this is the only place in AOSP where it comes up and is used to some effective degree. Let's look at that here:
Code:
String callerPackage = getCallingPackage();
if (callerPackage != null && intent.getBooleanExtra(
Intent.EXTRA_NOT_UNKNOWN_SOURCE, false)) {
try {
mSourceInfo = mPm.getApplicationInfo(callerPackage, 0);
if (mSourceInfo != null) {
if ((mSourceInfo.flags&ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) != 0) {
// System apps don't need to be approved.
initiateInstall();
return;
}
}
} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
}
}
if (!isInstallingUnknownAppsAllowed()) {
//ask user to enable setting first
showDialogInner(DLG_UNKNOWN_APPS);
return;
}
initiateInstall();
So PackageInstaller is a package included with AOSP that understands how to handle the ACTION_VIEW intent for APK files. PackageInstaller checks two things before it allows an app to be installed.
That the app is a system app. If an app is a system app, it doesn't care, it tells the package manager to install your app. This means that if Samsung puts their Samsung market store as a system app on Samsung devices, then it is automatically a trusted source. Infact, it will skip step 2 here.
If that system flag is not set. If that flag is not set, and thus you are not a system app, then therefore you are not a trusted source. That being said, System apps can also skip the package installer and just go straight to calling the hidden function installPackage which can be found in PackageManagerService. This seems to be what the GooglePlayStore does, as when I disable the installation capabilities on PackageInstallerActivity I can still install apks just fine.
So to sum up: Known sources are SYSTEM APPS not just applications downloaded from google play. Google play completely circumvents the INSTALL_NON_MARKET_APP flag because it does not use the PackageInstaller. If you create an app that is not a system app, your only method for installing APKs is to use the PackageInstaller. Since your app is not a system app it will check to see if unknown sources is disabled.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse

donaldta said:
Btw, I found this topic on Stack Overflow particularly interesting.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
There is also a second system, app verification. Does that come into play here?
http://www.androidos.in/2013/07/google-brings-verify-apps-support-to-android-2-3-or-higher/
https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/2812853?hl=en

getiem said:
There is also a second system, app verification. Does that come into play here?
http://www.androidos.in/2013/07/google-brings-verify-apps-support-to-android-2-3-or-higher/
https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/2812853?hl=en
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
As far as I know that check made during sideloading apps for devices with Android 4.2 and above. Otherwise, it is only checked via Android Market/Google Play for Android 2.3 devices and above. Since none of the Parrot devices have the Google Market it is probably a moot point. I guess Parrot / Volvo could have back ported it into the SCT and Framaroot might be picked up as Malware. But, not every app would be flagged as malware.
---------- Post added at 09:18 AM ---------- Previous post was at 08:47 AM ----------
getiem said:
Volvo Sensus Connected Touch (SCT) is a new car audio-navi system based on the Parrot Asteroid Smart (PAS). SCT differs in hardware and software from the PAS. Software looks about 90% equal, with some more restrictions build in by Volvo
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Btw, this is a bit misleading, According to the build.prop on the SCT...
# begin build properties
# autogenerated by buildinfo.sh
ro.build.id=V01.47.88_Volvo_EU
ro.build.display.id=V01.47.88_Volvo_EU
ro.build.version.incremental=
ro.build.version.sdk=10
ro.build.version.codename=REL
ro.build.version.release=2.3.7
ro.build.date=mercredi 28 août 2013, 19:05:30 (UTC+0200)
ro.build.date.utc=1377709530
ro.build.type=user
ro.build.user=Parrot
ro.build.host=FR-B-800-0057
ro.build.tags=release-keys
ro.product.model=ACU Volvo
ro.product.brand=AFM
ro.product.name=fc6100_volvo
ro.product.device=fc6100_volvo
ro.product.board=fc6100-android
ro.product.cpu.abi=armeabi-v7a
ro.product.cpu.abi2=armeabi
ro.product.manufacturer=Parrot
ro.product.locale.language=en
ro.product.locale.region=GB
ro.wifi.channels=
ro.board.platform=omap3
# ro.build.product is obsolete; use ro.product.device
ro.build.product=fc6100_volvo
# Do not try to parse ro.build.description or .fingerprint
ro.build.description=fc6100_volvo-user 2.3.7 V01.47.88_Volvo_EU release-keys
ro.build.fingerprint=AFM/fc6100_volvo/fc6100_volvo:2.3.7/V01.47.88_Volvo_EU/:user/release-keys
# end build properties
# system.prop for FC6100 Volvo
# This overrides settings in the products/generic/system.prop file
#
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The system is based on the Parrot FC6100 not the Parrot Asteroid Smart. And looking at the Installation manual for Sensus Connected Touch (ACU) Accessory, Part Number: 31399165 the form factor is closer to the Parrot Asteroid Tablet (PAT). The only similarity that the SCT has with the PAS is Parrot's custom base of the Android 2.3 branch which is also shared by the PAT. So, if anything is more analogous to the Parrot Asteroid Tablet (PAT) than the Parrot Asteroid Smart.

donaldta said:
As far as I know that check made during sideloading apps for devices with Android 4.2 and above. Otherwise, it is only checked via Android Market/Google Play for Android 2.3 devices and above. Since none of the Parrot devices have the Google Market it is probably a moot point. I guess Parrot / Volvo could have back ported it into the SCT and Framaroot might be picked up as Malware. But, not every app would be flagged as malware.
---------- Post added at 09:18 AM ---------- Previous post was at 08:47 AM ----------
Btw, this is a bit misleading, According to the build.prop on the SCT...
The system is based on the Parrot FC6100 not the Parrot Asteroid Smart. And looking at the Installation manual for Sensus Connected Touch (ACU) Accessory, Part Number: 31399165 the form factor is closer to the Parrot Asteroid Tablet (PAT). The only similarity that the SCT has with the PAS is Parrot's custom base of the Android 2.3 branch which is also shared by the PAT. So, if anything is more analogous to the Parrot Asteroid Tablet (PAT) than the Parrot Asteroid Smart.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Well...good info! Another part of the puzzle

THANK YOU
Thank you very much guys for this VERY IMPORTANT thread !!
I'll follow carefully cause the SCT is really unusable at this moment with no apps and a lot bugs.
THANK YOU

@getiem
Maybe updating your opening post with the updated information!
BTW... Great Topic!
We're getting somewhere...
So thanks to all who contribute.

Yesterday I tried to install several APK's, including ES File Explorer. Unfortunately the same error message:
Code:
C:\android\adt-bundle-windows-x86-20130911\sdk\platform-tools>adb install c:\and
roid\apk\ESFileExplorer_120.apk
466 KB/s (3949829 bytes in 8.273s)
pkg: /data/local/tmp/ESFileExplorer_120.apk
Failure [INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_APK]
I haven't tried pulling or pushing anything yet, will do that tonight.

santu001 said:
@getiem
Maybe updating your opening post with the updated information!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Done.
ps, I will be updating regularly the OP, but interval will be weeks, not daily or hourly. Especially weekends, I will be offline.
ps 2. Yesterday i recieved my new car with SCT. I will test the whole car first before hacking into the SCT myself.

Great
Thanks for all the efforts here. I'll be following closely

Maybe the app should be on whitlelist.xml? Try to rename the app?
I was trying to install the SCT launcher to Tablet and the catlog system says: package has no signatures matching those in shared user android.uid.system
Any methods to come over this?

jaanusj said:
Maybe the app should be on whitlelist.xml? Try to rename the app?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The /etc/whitelist.xml file is a list of android packages which can be running regardless of the parking brake detection. Each permutation will use the following syntax, <package name="{android.package.name}"/>, where the {android.package.name} uses the full Java-language-style package name for the application. This is listed in the APK's AndroidManifest.xml file as the "manifest package=" definition and will become the filename for the app when installed in either the /system/app or /data/app directories.
Incidentally, the java style package name also how each app is identified through the Google Play store. For example, <package name="com.tomtom.uscanada"/> can be found on Google Play via https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.tomtom.uscanada
jaanusj said:
I was trying to install the SCT launcher to Tablet and the catlog system says: package has no signatures matching those in shared user android.uid.system
Any methods to come over this?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Apparently, there's a way to disable signature checking by decompiling, modifying, and recompiling /system/framework/service.jar. I've never done this, so I'm not exactly comfortable with it but there are plenty of threads on XDA in regards to the topic.
There is also the Lucky Patcher app that apparently can patch core.jar to disable signature verification. It has some other security defeating functions but again, I've never used it myself so you'll have to do your own research.
Btw, when a package is complaining about "shared user", this usually points to the /data/system/packages.xml where the sharedUserId for the respective package are stored. Ultimately, this allows packages with the same sharedUserId to communicate with one another since they will be running in the same virtual machine.
johnnie_w said:
Yesterday I tried to install several APK's, including ES File Explorer. Unfortunately the same error message:
Code:
C:\android\adt-bundle-windows-x86-20130911\sdk\platform-tools>adb install c:\and
roid\apk\ESFileExplorer_120.apk
466 KB/s (3949829 bytes in 8.273s)
pkg: /data/local/tmp/ESFileExplorer_120.apk
Failure [INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_APK]
I haven't tried pulling or pushing anything yet, will do that tonight.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Well, that is disappointing. I take it that you're still getting the "Signatures files not found" syntax errors from "logcat -d' while this is occuring? I'm wondering if the problem is the reverse of what jaanusj is trying to accomplish by installing AcuHome.apk on his Parrot Asteroid Tablet. And by that signatures do exist in the packages but maybe they're not being recognized as valid because the ROM isn't aware of them.
A good test for this is to install a package from the Asteroid Market, download it using "adb pull", uninstall the app, then try a "adb install" or "adb push" to reinstall it.

I tried to pull and push an APK, no luck. Pulling worked but I couldn't push it back to /system/app. We need root rights for this apparently. Also for patching the jar file or using the Lucky Patcher we need root. I'm wondering what the device is looking for. We have to find that out, maybe we can modify APK's so it does accept them. Any other ideas?

How to enable ADB on ALLWINNER A13 9" - 4.2.2 - Windows 7 - error:device not found

How to enable ADB on ALLWINNER A13 9" - 4.2.2 - Windows 7 - error:device not found
Hi folks, my target is to do a full backup of my android tablet device without rooting nor installing app's on the device. It can be done just by the ADB tool and the simple command
Code:
adb backup -apk -shared -all
.
Basic information
PC: Windows 7, pro. USB 2.0 port. ADB Driver "Drivers-AllwinnerA10-32bits\32Bit_Win_7_Vista_XP" from 2011. ADB Platform-Tool, Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.31. Logged in as normal User, not Admin. The development kit is not installed, I just downloaded the Platform-Tool, unzipped it and started "adb" - I just want to make a f***ing backup :crying:
Tablet:
ALLWINNER A13 9". Android Version 4.2.2. USB Debugging enabled. Detail Info's:
Model number: JL902
Kernel Version: 3.4.0+ [email protected] #1 Mon 25.11.2013
Build-Number: full_gs702c-userdebug 4.2.2 JDQ39 eng.root.20131207
NOT ROOTED.
Problem:
I do not get a connection from the PC to the tablet. Also no RSA Key question comes up at the tablet. The adb tool just throws an error :"device not found". I tried several things, log in as Admin, "adb wait-for-device", plugging and unplugging ... nothing helped. The adb tool works fine, I tested it with a Samsung Galaxy S2. I'm not quite sure about the adb USB driver on windows, but there is no exclamation mark nor other problems reported. So this should be fine.
Anyone any hint, tip or solution? Would be great - gathering for hours with this problem - searching forum 'n stuff....
Thanks in advance
Juha

Try with uberizer or MTKDroid tools. Just connect and select adb terminal.

kramkumar said:
Try with uberizer or MTKDroid tools. Just connect and select adb terminal.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thx 4 the hint, tried uberizer:
Code:
ERROR No useable device has been found
I think since in Android 4.2.2 the RSA Key authentication was introduced, something is wrong with the connection. Because I would expect the RSA Key question on the tablet, but the tablet does not show this dialog.
By the way, I recognized that the USB driver for the ADB interface is titled "Drivers-AllwinnerA10" but the tablet has a A13 core. But I do not find another driver at the moment and the vendor ID -VID_10D6&PID_0C02&REV_0202&MI_01- fits (otherwise, windows wouldn't install it anyway). Does it make sense to search for another driver?

hi from messing with various drivers and android devices i have found that installing PDA net for windows (theirs and android version too but not needed) once pdanet installs let the drivers for your phone be installed, if by any chance you have drivers already installed what you can do is go to device manager, click on your device uninstall the drivers, unplug your phone and then open pdaNET a window will come up waiting for you to connect your phone and the driver installation process will begin.
The program downloads the correct driver for mostly any model phone you have and works flawlessly with ADB, if by any chance this helped just give me a thanks !

abstractVoid said:
The program downloads the correct driver for mostly any model phone you have and works flawlessly with ADB, if by any chance this helped just give me a thanks !
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks for the tip. It really installed an USB driver as you said (I've deinstalled the other driver before). But sadly the result is the same. I can't access the ADB interface - same error "Device not found".
At this point I want to say thanks to all viewers of this thread, it seems really to be not an easy task. I'm still open minded in any direction and would be happy for any suggestion what I might try.
Even a hint, how I could reduce the possibilities for the root of my problem. I'm still not quite sure, if the driver is the problem or even if the tablet itself has some kind of software defect on this kernel version - By the way, does anyone have the same kernel version (posted at the beginning - 3.4.0+ [email protected] --- repeated for your convenience) of Jelly Bean (4.2.2)? Do you have experience with the ADB interface then?
How may I isolate the real problem? Any idea wellcome :cyclops:

I have nearly an identical tablet except mine has the PnP code of Vendor 10D6/Device 0C01 and it shows as P706 on the USB description.
I installed PDAnet, that actually was able to upload the Android version of PDAnet to the tablet, so I think that's a definite for the driver working. But I'm also having trouble getting ADB to list the device and I'm using the latest ADB from the SDK. Since ADB tries to setup a network server, I'm wondering if the ADB driver on windows has to be tethered as a NIC somehow?, just a theory.
I'm using a fresh install of XP and can do a complete rollback, so I'm certain it's not the OS.
There's also another quirk about this tablet. I wanted to do a backup of the firmware from this device. Techknow's utilities use ADB to issue several shell commands to copy "partitions" to the SD card, I thought I might as well try to do that manually only to find what would've been copied as /dev/block/nanda, nandb, etc. is named /dev/block/acta, actb, etc. instead. But lack of "root" means I can't read any of those partitions or even copy su into /sbin.
Uberizer isn't any good since as far as I can see that also uses ADB. Any known issues with versions of ADB? or even any other tools which do similar to ADB?, or even a way to "root" these devices just by Terminal and SD?
Regards

Ah, okey, soz I got the USB thing a bit mixed up. My tablet does have the same code, I assume the 0C01 is when it's in recovery mode (power on with volume + pressed)
I also realised the driver that was working wasn't one from PDAnet.
I've updated the working 32-bit driver with the version of ADB I'm using and included it in the attachment. Maybe you can try that and see if you have any progress.
I'll keep posted on this thread.

SOLVED!
Copy .android from the attachment into your %USERPROFILE% directory (i.e. C:\Document and Settings\<user> on XP or C:\Users\<user> on Windows 7)
You can check what the user directory is by DIR %USERPROFILE% in the "DOS" command line (%USERPROFILE% is case sensitive).
ADB should list your device when you do adb devices in the "DOS" command line.
Basically, adb_usb.ini with a custom identifier was missing.
Regards,
qUE

Right, I've made up a pack to automate putting SU on the device and setting up permissions on SU and BUSYBOX.
!!! This is only for the VID_10D6&PID_0C02 device, your mileage may very with other devices. !!!
DRIVER directory should contain the USB driver you need, otherwise try installing PDAnet and tell it to replace the driver.
Install USB driver, run SUME.BAT
to hopefully backup all the needed stock firmware to SD;
adb shell
su
cat /dev/block/acta > /mnt/sd-ext/acta.img
cat /dev/block/actb > /mnt/sd-ext/misc.img
cat /dev/block/actc > /mnt/sd-ext/system.img
exit
exit
adb kill-server
qUE

Confirmed solved
qUE-ARM said:
SOLVED!
Copy .android from the attachment into your %USERPROFILE% directory (i.e. C:\Document and Settings\<user> on XP or C:\Users\<user> on Windows 7)
<SNIP>
Basically, adb_usb.ini with a custom identifier was missing.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
CONFIRMED SOLVED
Yes, that was it! I copied the adb_usb.ini file into the .android user directory (which only contains these ascii chars "0x10D6" - no CR no LF or anything else) and it worked out !!!
Thank you (Thanks meter will follow ) Some interesting things I discovered now:
There was no RSA-Key question at all on the tablet!!!
as I did the full backup with "adb backup -apk -shared -all" I was asked on the tablet to confirm this
So obviously something strange is going on here. Since it is claimed everywhere the with Android 4.2.2 the ADB interface should be generally RSA-Key protected. Okay, might be that I misunderstood something here :silly:
At least this problem is solved and I appreciated every comment in this thread. One question would be final to answer:
Who should have brought the adb_usb.ini to my PC. The ADB driver ? The ADB Platform-Tool package? So, whom to blame here - NO - just kidding :laugh:

I did briefly try the platform-tools (since I didn't mind the OS being trashed), they didn't add any adb_usb.ini and there isn't any real indication the file was needed/didn't exist, they could've simply put a note on the ADB utility when it didn't find any devices.
I'm not sure what ADB backup does. As far as I know the mounted partition images are differently named to various backup tutorials, so I get the feeling ADB backup just simply copies the user data and not much else. I recommend doing the backup I mentioned as well, it'll at least capture a copy of the boot partition, which if the device doesn't have that you'll probably need to revert to using live suite or some other firmware utility to restore it. Getting the firmware for that is another story, read a fair amount of posts here and other places on the net that don't sound fun.
I personally still can't get superuser to behave for using su on the terminal/term.apk (I want to remove useless "system" apps and make sure the device isn't talking back to anyone, i.e. google), but I'll keep tinkering.
My main aim for getting one of these tablets was to boot other firmware from the SD slot, but it looks as if the u-boot process is locked to internal NAND. So might have to modify it by adding "fatload mmc" to the script.
qUE

Quick Update;
Right the permissions thing turned out to be an issue with Superuser, dunno why. So replace the su binary from SuperSU (http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1538053) into my SUME pack and install the Superuser.apk by;
adb root
adb shell mount -o rw,remount /system
adb push Superuser.apk /system/app
as for stripping back the Applications, I've got it down to this as bare bones
adb pull /system/app backup\system\app
to backup system applications before you do anything
I found if you do delete any applications and then android gets stuck at the logo, just adb push them back and it'll boot without reboot when you've got the chain right.
minimum applications needed for boot are;
DefaultContainerService.apk
DefaultContainerService.odex
SystemUI.apk
SystemUI.odex
Launcher2.apk
Launcher2.odex
Settings.apk
Settings.odex
SettingsProvider.apk
SettingsProvider.odex
ActSensorCalib.apk
InputDevices.apk
InputDevices.odex
FusedLocation.apk
FusedLocation.odex
LatinIME.apk
LatinIME.odex
PackageInstaller.apk
PackageInstaller.odex
ApplicationsProvider.apk
ApplicationsProvider.odex
A few odds and sods missing will make settings close, but it's trivial stuff. Personally don't like the sound of Fused Location, but it won't boot without it and I haven't seen any dodgey traffic from it (yet).
I recommend installing Droidwall with adb push /system/app, before installing games.
And modifying /etc/hosts with 127.0.0.1 to certain you know whos and advertisers.
Some of my personal choice replacement applications (so far);
Total Commander over ES file explorer.
Opera Classic over the inbuilt browser (although I'm still trying to remove the default search engine).
qUE

More update;
Discovered some new things;
BACKUP FILES WITH "ADB PULL" BEFORE MODIFYING ANY FILES!!!
I think performancepolicy.apk needs to be added to the bare bones application list, afaics from looking inside the package it sets system performance stuff, so likely throttling to preserve battery power.
bin_cfg.xml in /misc which can be modified by
adb shell mount -o rw,remount /misc
then adb pull, edit and push the file back
the line in there for "backlight_brightness" 780;1020;780 can be changed to 240;1020;240 which dims the backlight substantially saving battery power. not sure if 240 is the absolute minimum, but 120 seems to be too low afaics. interestingly information on the settings is in the files named _userview.xml
build.prop in /system which can be modified by
adb shell mount -o rw,remount /system
then adb pull, edit and push the file back
and then chmod 644 /system/build.prop
the lines in there for ro.wifi.signal.level.# can all be set to 0, this theoretically cuts the wifi power usage to less than 1mW, again saving battery. if android doesn't boot fully on reboot it's because chmod hasn't been set, you should be able to adb back in and correct.
please be careful modifying either file as both seem to have safety limits imposed on certain device components (i.e. battery temprature), messing with those can make the tablet stop working.
qUE

[Q] Problem sideloading kodi.tv

I am having issues. The first time I tried this I thought it was a success as I went through the steps and got the loading screen on the fire tv to come up. I waited for about 10 minutes and then the firetv reset but Kodi did not install.
Now I am trying to do it and when I hit enter after the string to sideload the .apk nothing happens. I get no response in the terminal and it just goes to the next line. I cannot figure this out for the life of me.
I am using terminal on a mac. This method http://sideloadfiretv.com/sideload-apps-amazon-fire-tv-mac/
please help.

Try the additional "-r" option during install ('-r' means reinstall the app, keeping its data).
For e.g.:
Code:
adb install -r kodi.apk

Calibaan said:
Try the additional "-r" option during install ('-r' means reinstall the app, keeping its data).
For e.g.:
Code:
adb install -r kodi.apk
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks - I am brand new to mac so this is new to me. So basically my string would be
./adb install /Users/YourUserName/Desktop/-r filename.apk
?

seagood3 said:
Thanks - I am brand new to mac so this is new to me. So basically my string would be
./adb install /Users/YourUserName/Desktop/-r filename.apk
?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No. The option "-r" must be used before the complete path to the APK file. Have a look:
Code:
./adb install -r /Users/YourUserName/Desktop/filename.apk

Calibaan said:
No. The option "-r" must be used before the complete path to the APK file. Have a look:
Code:
./adb install -r /Users/YourUserName/Desktop/filename.apk
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I just tried this and got the same issue where when I hit return, it just drops down to the next line. I don't understand this.

seagood3 said:
I just tried this and got the same issue where when I hit return, it just drops down to the next line. I don't understand this.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Couldn't you use adbfire on your mac..... it's available from this link http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2786505 it might make things a little easier...

slackbladder said:
Couldn't you use adbfire on your mac..... it's available from this link http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2786505 it might make things a little easier...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I haven't used that because I am running into all kinds of issues. First I got the "Can't create log file" error. I googled that and see that I need to drag the app onto the desktop or into the applications folder. The problem is when I try to move it I get another error message "The operation can’t be completed because you don’t have permission to access some of the items". I feel like such a newb with this Mac. I have no clue how to troubleshoot.
any help?

Any chance you have a Windows PC connected to your network that you can try? I did this (http://sideloadfiretv.com/sideload-apps-amazon-fire-tv-windows/) and had no issues.
If you can get ES File Explorer onto the FireTV, then you can go to Network/Cloud and add an account, connected it to a Dropbox account, then just download apks and open them from ES File Explorer, you won't need the PC or adb any more.

seagood3 said:
I just tried this and got the same issue where when I hit return, it just drops down to the next line. I don't understand this.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Can you even connect to the aTV?
Try some ADB commands to see if ADB does really work:
Code:
adb devices
This should list all via ADB connected devices. If the list is empty you´re not connected.
When your device is connected try some basic shell commands:
Code:
adb shell
This opens a bash shell. Within this shell type
Code:
ls
and the directory content of the actual folder should be listed.
ADB shell can be left with:
Code:
exit
If this isn´t working, check your ADB version you have installed and try to install a newer/other one. I had such an issue once on Windows with an Android tablet which couldn´t be connected with the ADB version I had already installed on my PC so I took another ADB version and it worked. Of course this shouldn´t be but it seems that this can happen.
Another hint might be your problems regarding adbfire. Perhaps your user restrictions prevent ADB from proper working. I´m not firm on MAC´s but I think they support the "sudo" command (explanation: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudo). So try your ADB commands again with an additional sudo before similiar like this:
Code:
sudo adb install kodi.apk

I can't figure this out - I am following this (http://sideloadfiretv.com/sideload-apps-amazon-fire-tv-mac/) perfectly and I got it to work the first time but it just didn't complete it for some reason and now every time when I hit enter on the last step nothing happens.
I can't use the adbfire app because of the other issue.
WTF? why isn't the method through terminal working?

seagood3 said:
I can't figure this out - I am following this (http://sideloadfiretv.com/sideload-apps-amazon-fire-tv-mac/) perfectly and I got it to work the first time but it just didn't complete it for some reason and now every time when I hit enter on the last step nothing happens.
I can't use the adbfire app because of the other issue.
WTF? why isn't the method through terminal working?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I don't know...on mac you need to use ./ unless you configure it otherwise so to connect I'd type ./adb connect myipaddress
If you are connecting then you have adb working. I use adbfire but here's what I'd do...
I like keeping my adb folder with platform tools on my desktop. Put the apk you want to install in that folder
type "cd" <space> then drag the whole folder into the terminal--hit enter
now type ./adb connect youripaddress--hit enter
if it says connected type ./adb install<space>then drag the apk from inside your adb folder right into the terminal--hit enter
If you did it right nothing will happen instantly. It depends on how fast your connection is. Wait up to 5 minutes I'd say and you'll either get a success message of an error. If it's the latter, post it here.

Did you read my previous topic and tried what I´ve written?
Forget this Howto since it is just a general guideline and it can´t help you with your actual problem since it is more or less a first time installation guideline but you have already had a previous installation which makes the difference. It can also not deal with restrictions on your system side for e.g. if ADB wouldnt´be allowed to access USB.
If you´re sure that your system is not restricted anyway and ADB should work and if you still prefer to work only with this guideline do a factory reset within your FireTV. This should set the box in a state back again where this guideline should work how it is intended.
Or try SPMC from Amazon App Store which would be the easiest way:
http://www.amazon.com/Semperpax-SPMC/dp/B00MK49LL8

How to install Gapps on Fire TV Stick 2 (tank) with Lineage OS already Installed

First things first, I'd like to give a shoutout to diegocr for making the test version of Lineage OS on tank devices! Before following this tutorial, your Fire TV Stick 2 needs to be unlocked and rooted before installing these mods.
{REQUIREMENTS}: A computer that has adb connections and/or an android phone with Termux commands to run adb, can be found here (simply copy and paste while following the tutorial): https://github.com/MasterDevX/Termux-ADB, you need to be connected to the same internet in order for the connecting to work properly, an already rooted tank that's unlocked, a Google Account Manager which needs to be installed for those who have issues signing into the Google Play Store along with a command you need to run to allow it to work, and a file which contains a PlayFire folder which you'll need to move on the root of the /0/sdcard directory.
Step 1: Download this version of Gapps its tvstock and the system partition has plenty of space available. Link: https://opengapps.org/
The platform needs to be arm, android version is 5.1, and the variant is tvstock.
Step 2: Now that you have Gapps downloaded, download this PlayFire folder along with Google Account Manager before even installing Gapps within TWRP (on the Fire TV Stick). Google Account Manager (Don't download the latest version or else you will get a parse error message due to incompatibility): https://www.apkmirror.com/apk/googl...unt-manager-5-1-1743759-android-apk-download/, PlayFire file w Folder (extract the file and put the PlayFire on the /sdcard directory): https://forum.xda-developers.com/attachment.php?attachmentid=4205571&d=1499532978
Step 3: After downloading and putting the PlayFire folder on the root of your sdcard, reboot into TWRP and flash the Gapps zip file with tv stock and wait until its finished then reboot your Fire TV Stick 2. You'll notice that its going to optimize from 0 to 108, its completely normal since its implementing these system apps into your android system. Upon boot and everything, be sure to connect to the internet due to Lineage OS shutting off the wifi, then run these commands for the Google Play Store to work within terminal as root. What I mean by that is you need to connect to terminal as (adb connect 192.168.x.x), then add (adb shell, su), and finally copy and paste this given command and you're all set: sh /sdcard/PlayFire/LazyNoTouch.sh
Step 4: Everything should work beyond this point. If you're having difficulty with this guide, private message me and I'll send my TWRP backup for those who have no clue what to do.

So I haven't ever really looked into putting custom roms on my fire stick before so I had to look up what PlayFire was. I haven't had time to mod mine yet but I'm a little confused as to why PlayFire (not upgraded since 2017) would be needed if the LeanBack launcher is already on the rom, Is it just reinstalling it with all the xposed and HDXposed stuff it comes with?

Could you please post or message me your twrp backup I have tried everything and can not get it working tried many times. When I run the script nothing happens still can't use Google play or login to it. Followed the steps to the tee.

Worked without any issues! thanks!

Thank you very much @theflashfromthecw it work great, but do you have a patch for working mic search ?
---------- Post added at 05:04 PM ---------- Previous post was at 04:43 PM ----------
The device is freezig after 3 minutes with the newest gapps and the linkes Google ACC manager. Any solutions ?

Try to install xposed-v87-sdk22-arm.zip with Xinstall and Downgrade option enabled before or adb install -d com.google.android.gsf.login_5.1-1743759-22_minAPI21(nodpi)_apkmirror.com.apk to downgrade if PlayStore update it afterward.

Is this still working? I have tried to get this working on FTV Tank running Lineage, but no luck with sign in..
Thanks!
update: I was able to get it working, I needed to enable developer options, and then root access because the script was not completing (needed for making changes to /system).
Thanks again for putting this together!

theflashfromthecw said:
First things first, I'd like to give a shoutout to diegocr for making the test version of Lineage OS on tank devices! Before following this tutorial, your Fire TV Stick 2 needs to be unlocked and rooted before installing these mods.
{REQUIREMENTS}: A computer that has adb connections and/or an android phone with Termux commands to run adb, can be found here (simply copy and paste while following the tutorial): https://github.com/MasterDevX/Termux-ADB, you need to be connected to the same internet in order for the connecting to work properly, an already rooted tank that's unlocked, a Google Account Manager which needs to be installed for those who have issues signing into the Google Play Store along with a command you need to run to allow it to work, and a file which contains a PlayFire folder which you'll need to move on the root of the /0/sdcard directory.
Step 1: Download this version of Gapps its tvstock and the system partition has plenty of space available. Link: https://opengapps.org/
The platform needs to be arm, android version is 5.1, and the variant is tvstock.
Step 2: Now that you have Gapps downloaded, download this PlayFire folder along with Google Account Manager before even installing Gapps within TWRP (on the Fire TV Stick). Google Account Manager (Don't download the latest version or else you will get a parse error message due to incompatibility): https://www.apkmirror.com/apk/googl...nt-manager-5-1-1743759-android-apk-download/, PlayFire file w Folder (extract the file and put the PlayFire on the /sdcard directory): https://forum.xda-developers.com/attachment.php?attachmentid=4205571&d=1499532978
Step 3: After downloading and putting the PlayFire folder on the root of your sdcard, reboot into TWRP and flash the Gapps zip file with tv stock and wait until its finished then reboot your Fire TV Stick 2. You'll notice that its going to optimize from 0 to 108, its completely normal since its implementing these system apps into your android system. Upon boot and everything, be sure to connect to the internet due to Lineage OS shutting off the wifi, then run these commands for the Google Play Store to work within terminal as root. What I mean by that is you need to connect to terminal as (adb connect 192.168.x.x), then add (adb shell, su), and finally copy and paste this given command and you're all set: sh /sdcard/PlayFire/LazyNoTouch.sh
Step 4: Everything should work beyond this point. If you're having difficulty with this guide, private message me and I'll send my TWRP backup for those who have no clue what to do.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi.... Will this method work on pre-rooted stock image ROM?

Unable to sign-in
Hi. Thanks for this guide. I have completed as you have asked. The GAPPs is installed but I am unable to sign-in to the accounts. Please advice how to fix this.

Hi guys, nice work! Will it work on a 1st generation FireTV (box, not stick)?

NihaalMoosa said:
Hi. Thanks for this guide. I have completed as you have asked. The GAPPs is installed but I am unable to sign-in to the accounts. Please advice how to fix this.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You must run
sh /sdcard/PlayFire/LazyNoTouch.sh

no luck
Hi
I am not able to run the script, as I have created a folder called "sdcard" on the root of the internal storage and placed the PlayFire folder there. Furthermore, I used the "sh /sdcard/PlayFire/LazyNoTouch.sh" in ADB Shell, but no luck. Do we need to root Lineage OS before we use the script? If it is, can someone kindly show me a guide, how to root, as I have never done it before.

Flash supersu
https://redirect.viglink.com/?key=e...2-1-t4016981/amp/&ref=https://www.google.com/
In twrp
---------- Post added at 07:08 PM ---------- Previous post was at 07:03 PM ----------
Or im twrp without root.
adb push TV-NoTouchGsf.apk /sdcard/TV-NoTouchGsf.apk
adb shell mount -o rw /system
adb shell "mkdir /system/app/NoTouchAuthDelegate/"
adb shell "chmod 0775 /system/app/NoTouchAuthDelegate/"
adb shell "rm /system/app/NoTouchAuthDelegate/NoTouchAuthDelegate.apk"
adb shell "cp /sdcard/TV-NoTouchGsf.apk /system/app/NoTouchAuthDelegate/NoTouchAuthDelegate.apk"
adb shell "chmod 0644 /system/app/NoTouchAuthDelegate/NoTouchAuthDelegate.apk"
adb shell "chown root:root /system/app/NoTouchAuthDelegate/NoTouchAuthDelegate.apk"

0815hoffi said:
Or im twrp without root.
adb push TV-NoTouchGsf.apk /sdcard/TV-NoTouchGsf.apk
adb shell mount -o rw /system
adb shell "mkdir /system/app/NoTouchAuthDelegate/"
adb shell "chmod 0775 /system/app/NoTouchAuthDelegate/"
adb shell "rm /system/app/NoTouchAuthDelegate/NoTouchAuthDelegate.apk"
adb shell "cp /sdcard/TV-NoTouchGsf.apk /system/app/NoTouchAuthDelegate/NoTouchAuthDelegate.apk"
adb shell "chmod 0644 /system/app/NoTouchAuthDelegate/NoTouchAuthDelegate.apk"
adb shell "chown root:root /system/app/NoTouchAuthDelegate/NoTouchAuthDelegate.apk"
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I used your suggested method without the root. It worked
If someone else wants to try this method. I did the following steps:
1. Flashed Gapps.
2. Downloaded the PlayFire (mentioned on the first page of the thread)
3. Did the unzip process and from the sub-folder (where different files exist) ran the terminal and the commands that @0815hoffi mentioned.
4. Did reboot system and when Lineage OS loaded, I manually ran the Google Account Manager (mentioned on the first page of the thread).

any advice on how to properly activate recommendations on leanback
everything else works

lars1384 said:
I used your suggested method without the root. It worked
If someone else wants to try this method. I did the following steps:
1. Flashed Gapps.
2. Downloaded the PlayFire (mentioned on the first page of the thread)
3. Did the unzip process and from the sub-folder (where different files exist) ran the terminal and the commands that @0815hoffi mentioned.
4. Did reboot system and when Lineage OS loaded, I manually ran the Google Account Manager (mentioned on the first page of the thread).
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
would this work with the latest lineage os..?

For me it has not works with the latest.
With
lineage-12.1-20200221-UNOFFICIAL-tank.zip
It has worked.
I Think MicroG support in latest is the Problem maybe.

Cant seem to download tvstock version for the gapps you mentioned. As soon as I select platform and android version.. the tvstock button gets disabled
seems like tvstock is available from android 6.0 onwards for arm platform.
Please help or point me to a compatible gapps zip

Cant find gapps for arm processor, Android 5.1 with tvstock variant. Any help would greatly be appreciated

Mhtkmr25 said:
Cant find gapps for arm processor, Android 5.1 with tvstock variant. Any help would greatly be appreciated
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Me too. Seems like opengapps doesn't have a mirror for that one anymore. I tried everything I could think of to search for it too, I even tried to build it from source and failed. But I kept reading every post I could and the best I could come up was finding this link:
https://www.androidfilehost.com/?fid=8889791610682906163
from this post from @diegocr, who is the OP of this build of LOS 12.1 for tank:
https://forum.xda-developers.com/t/rom-unlocked-tank-lineageos-12-1.3961110/post-83220635
It works! Didn't have to mess with any scripts because I couldn't actually find the gapps .zip I needed for those anyway. It's already modified. I just had to reboot into TWRP and flash it.
I'm not sure what the actual tvstock would have had that this doesn't. It does seem stripped down, but that was what I was hoping for when I opened up the thing to short out CLK.

Question How to install factory image using Linux

Hey guys,
I was trying to update while keeping root and made a mistake. i don't think my phone is hard bricked, as it does boot, it just never actually reaches the stock
When device boots, it says "device is corrupt, it can't be trusted and may not work properly". This happened after I tried to utilize the Master-Root.img file. Not sure exactly how this happened, I will investigate later, but right now trying to get something on my phone (right now it just doesn't boot past the error message I just mentioned)
I looked online, and I've heard methods about using a flash-all.bat and flash-all.sh file within the factory image. However, I'm using linux, not windows, these files so not seem to work.
for the record:
bootloader is unlocked
phone was rooted prior to this happening
i don't deny i made some kind of mistake that resulted in this happening, i just don't know what yet. i will investigate, but right now just trying to recover my phone. there does not appear to be an OS on it, or it is corruped
i will post any images that are needed, im just under a time constraint
i have the factory image on my computer already. what do i need to do to get this installed? i looked up tons of guide, but it only seems to be applicable for windows.
thanks so much in return btw!

You can use Android Flash Tool. Flash-all.sh should work on LInux as well. But Android Flash Tool is probably the easiest way.

Lughnasadh said:
You can use Android Flash Tool. Flash-all.sh should work on LInux as well. But Android Flash Tool is probably the easiest way.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
is Android Flash Tool a windows only program? or does this work on Linux too? because linux is all i have at the moment.

pojr said:
is Android Flash Tool a windows only program? or does this work on Linux too? because linux is all i have at the moment.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes, supports Linux.
Android Flash Tool | Android Open Source Project
source.android.com

Lughnasadh said:
Yes, supports Linux.
Android Flash Tool | Android Open Source Project
source.android.com
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks so much. I will try this out. For the record, I actually did go into flash-all.bat and I noticed the individual terminal commands it wanted me to put in. So I tried putting them in manually, but after I finished the commands and rebooted the phone, I still received the same message "device is corrupted, it can't be trusted".
I will still try the tool that you linked though, but I'm nervous it won't help because I tried running the commands individually that were within the flash-all file.
Later on I will go into more detail on what I mean, but I'm at work right now and I don't have a lot of time to type.

pojr said:
I looked online, and I've heard methods about using a flash-all.bat and flash-all.sh file within the factory image. However, I'm using linux, not windows, these files so not seem to work.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm on linux (fedora) and the flash-all.sh script will work, but you have to ensure adb and fastboot drivers are installed system-wide or you run your terminal from platform-tools. If you want to be able to run the script from any directory, you'll have to edit your bash config to point to the directory of your platform-tools. You may also need to edit your udev rules.
Bash
sudo nano .bashrc
export PATH=${PATH}:/home/YOUR-USERNAME/path/to/adb
udev Rules
See github page for instructions, assuming your distro requires it.
Linux Fix Fastboot "no permissions, verify udev rules"
Linux Fix Fastboot "no permissions, verify udev rules" - fbootfix.md
gist.github.com
Edit: If you're on any distro with an up-to-date version of android-tools, you can install the package and it will automatically install the adb/fastboot drivers system-wide and you can skip the above manual process. Otherwise, if android-tools is too old, fastboot won't work and the shell script will end abruptly as it's out-of-date compared to the most recent A12 or A13 builds.

pojr said:
Thanks so much. I will try this out. For the record, I actually did go into flash-all.bat and I noticed the individual terminal commands it wanted me to put in. So I tried putting them in manually, but after I finished the commands and rebooted the phone, I still received the same message "device is corrupted, it can't be trusted".
I will still try the tool that you linked though, but I'm nervous it won't help because I tried running the commands individually that were within the flash-all file.
Later on I will go into more detail on what I mean, but I'm at work right now and I don't have a lot of time to type.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
One method to get rid of the corrupt message that has worked for people is to flash the boot image from the prior month in fastboot (it will likely not boot) and then flash your current boot image.

Lughnasadh said:
One method to get rid of the corrupt message that has worked for people is to flash the boot image from the prior month in fastboot (it will likely not boot) and then flash your current boot image.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I will try that as a last resort (if all else fails)
To go into more detail, when I opened up terminal, I migrated to the folder that has the flash-all files (both the .bat and .sh) by typing "cd [folder name]", however I didn't know how to run those scripts in terminal, even after googling. So I opened the .bat file in text editor and notice the script had 3 or 4 fastboot commands.
Since I couldn't get flash-all file to run on its own, I tried manually typing in fastboot commands right into the terminal. The first fastboot commands seems to run without any problems, but then the final fastboot command seems to have issues. While it ran, they were a bunch of files it could not find. But still, it didn't give a error or anything. So once the three or four fast food commands were ran, then I rebooted the device, and still received the "device is corrupted, device cannot be trusted" error.
Still haven't downloaded that program you linked to yet, I apologize. I have to wait until lunch to try this because I'm at work. Don't you hate it when you're running to issues right before work? Haha.

pojr said:
To go into more detail, when I opened up terminal, I migrated to the folder that has the flash-all files (both the .bat and .sh) by typing "cd [folder name]", however I didn't know how to run those scripts in terminal, even after googling. So I opened the .bat file in text editor and notice the script had 3 or 4 fastboot commands.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Use the batch file (.bat) on windows and use the shell script (.sh) on linux. They both execute the same commands based on the OS.
To run the shell script from terminal, type:
sh flash-all.sh

lottarake said:
Use the batch file (.bat) on windows and use the shell script (.sh) on linux. They both execute the same commands based on the OS.
To run the shell script from terminal, type:
sh flash-all.sh
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
thank you. i just tried this. says "fastboot too old; please download the latest version at https://developer.android.com/studio/releases/platform-tools.html"
not a problem. you did mention i need to install the latest platform tools. so i did, and tried again. same error message, fastboot too old. now i'm on the latest platform-tools, so not sure why i'm receiving that message.
currently installing android flash tool right now. having difficulties because (for some reason) chrome is required. i'm on firefox. but i will update once it's all installed. thanks again for the support btw.
Update: On the android flash tool right now. So far I like what is happening. Didn't realize how easy this is. I am a little concerned though, because while the site appears to be working as intended, my phone is still on the fastboot screen with nothing on it, but that might be normal. I'll keep waiting and see what happens.

pojr said:
thank you. i just tried this. says "fastboot too old; please download the latest version at https://developer.android.com/studio/releases/platform-tools.html"
not a problem. you did mention i need to install the latest platform tools. so i did, and tried again. same error message, fastboot too old. now i'm on the latest platform-tools, so not sure why i'm receiving that message.
currently installing android flash tool right now. having difficulties because (for some reason) chrome is required. i'm on firefox. but i will update once it's all installed. thanks again for the support btw.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If the latest adb/fastboot drivers aren't system-wide and you're running the commands from any other directory other than from the platform-tools folder, you'll get the out-of-date error. If you want to run it from the directory, make sure to add "./" (without quotes) before adb/fastboot.
Example:
./adb devices
If you edit your bash config to point to the new platform-tools folder, it'll execute adb/fastboot from the latest you've downloaded as system level versus what was installed on your OS previously.

lottarake said:
If the latest adb/fastboot drivers aren't system-wide and you're running the commands from any other directory other than from the platform-tools folder, you'll get the out-of-date error. If you want to run it from the directory, make sure to add "./" (without quotes) before adb/fastboot.
Example:
./adb devices
If you edit your bash config to point to the new platform-tools folder, it'll execute adb/fastboot from the latest you've downloaded as system level versus what was installed on your OS previously.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you. I will look into that.
So at the moment, I'm running the Android flash tool. Seems to be pretty straightforward, but the download keeps starting over. Is that supposed to happen? Or is there something wrong? My apologies if I'm sounding like an idiot right now

pojr said:
Thank you. I will look into that.
So at the moment, I'm running the Android flash tool. Seems to be pretty straightforward, but the download keeps starting over. Is that supposed to happen? Or is there something wrong? My apologies if I'm sounding like an idiot right now
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Not quite sure the reason it's restarting tbh. It should only download the zip once and then proceed to flash as long as it's properly connected to the phone. When using the Android Flash Tool, I stick to Chrome since it seems to work properly for me. I haven't tested it with Firefox yet. You could always reset the adb access to Firefox by disconnecting the phone and closing the browser, then from terminal run "adb kill-server" before reconnecting and granting adb to Android Flash Tool again.

lottarake said:
Not quite sure the reason it's restarting tbh. It should only download the zip once and then proceed to flash as long as it's properly connected to the phone. When using the Android Flash Tool, I stick to Chrome since it seems to work properly for me. I haven't tested it with Firefox yet. You could always reset the adb access to Firefox by disconnecting the phone and closing the browser, then from terminal run "adb kill-server" before reconnecting and granting adb to Android Flash Tool again.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm on Chrome now. I think it might just be poor USB connection. I moved it to a safer position, so hopefully that will fix the problem. Seems like it's installing now. I'm having some really bad luck today lol.

Good news. I checked my phone just now, it is now booted without any issues. Thank god. Long story short, I ran into some issues trying to perform an OTA update while keeping root access, but ran into issues while following the directions. So I started troubleshooting the problem and went a little too far with it. Thanks so much @lottarake and @Lughnasadh for helping me out.
Not sure if the OS will remain on there if I reboot the device. I assume so, because the OS was installed, not just flashed.