Develop Bugs

Question about 4.04 IMM76K radios

I tried posting this in the radio thread but I don't have 10 posts yet flashed the 4.04 IMM76K radios and boot loader on my Verizon LTE nexus three days ago and since then my notifications have been all jacked up. I've been only receiving texts and whatsapp messages. No Gmail, fb messages, or gchat. Anyone else having this problem? Also I know the blue means you're synced to google , is it normal to not be synced regularly? Whenever I switch to 4G it takes a long time to sync and when it does it doesn't stick too long. Any help would be appreciated
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using XDA

Anyone haha?
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using XDA

Sounds like a radios issue try other radios
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using xda premium

Try doing a battery pull and SIM pull. That should update your PRL for the GNex 4G automatically.
Are you on stock or a ROM or Kernel? It could be a bug in an experimental ROM or Kernel.
Usually radios are for transitioning between Airplane Mode/2G/3G/4G from what I know. Its the PRL that's reception.
Also are those radios the new OTA ones that just got received a week or so ago?
I'm running AOKP milestone 4 along with the latest lean kernel and the OTA 4.0.4 radios and everything is running perfectly fine.
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using XDA

shadowstewie said:
Try doing a battery pull and SIM pull. That should update your PRL for the GNex 4G automatically.
Are you on stock or a ROM or Kernel? It could be a bug in an experimental ROM or Kernel.
Usually radios are for transitioning between Airplane Mode/2G/3G/4G from what I know. Its the PRL that's reception.
Also are those radios the new OTA ones that just got received a week or so ago?
I'm running AOKP milestone 4 along with the latest lean kernel and the OTA 4.0.4 radios and everything is running perfectly fine.
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using XDA
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I will try the battery and sim pull. Yeah these are the OTA radios , along with those I'm running AOKP milestone 5 and Jame bond 3.0.19 I think it is. I'll let you know how that goes, thanks for the suggestion
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using XDA

Yeah I heard there was issues with milestone 5 and the new radios. People complaining about reboots as well.
If the above doesnt work, do a Nandroid backup, as well as backup your apps with TB and flash milestone 4 with the new radios if you haven't.
Then compare the two. I'm having no issues with my setup whatsoever. Good luck and keep us updated.
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using XDA

So I reset the battery and sim. It seems to have done the trick! Thanks for the help how do you like lean kernel? I'm thinking about switching over
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using XDA

I like it a lot, I switched over to Franco milestone 3 yesterday and haven't had problems either lol. Can't seem to tell the difference.
Make sure you don't type in that random number they say to update your PRL. The only way to update the PRL for a 4G phone is to do a SIM pull, then once it goes back in and you turn the phone on, it updates it.
Also when you are talking about the blue sync...if you mean when the signal bars turn blue, then that means its connected to 3G or 4G. When its gray, its 1x/2G which means its able to make calls ans text but nothing data wise.
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using XDA

Did you just flash the kernel or did you change any of the settings? And yeah I heard that was very bad haha. Are you sure about the data thing? I thought blue meant its connected to the Google servers
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using XDA

Thinking of flashing nightlies

I'm dying to run CM9 on my CDMA gnex. How do these (nightlies) work?
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using xda premium

They are unstable roms that are constantly being worked on. The current nightly is the progress they've made so far. I haven't tried cm9 specifically, but certain features most likely don't work/ aren't included yet. I recommend reading through the change logs so u have an idea of what's going on. Just back up whatever rom you're currently on and if u flash cm9 don't forget gapps.
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using XDA

You will need to unlock and root your phone before installing the nightlies.
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1693892
Then I use ROM Manager to install the nightlies.

bwood20 said:
They are unstable roms that are constantly being worked on. The current nightly is the progress they've made so far. I haven't tried cm9 specifically, but certain features most likely don't work/ aren't included yet. I recommend reading through the change logs so u have an idea of what's going on. Just back up whatever rom you're currently on and if u flash cm9 don't forget gapps.
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using XDA
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
While they are nightlies, they are not unstable. Everything should work, but there are missing features.

If installed is there an ota update pushed to my phone or like any other rom and wipe etc and flash updated rom?
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using xda premium

fk.gregor said:
If installed is there an ota update pushed to my phone or like any other rom and wipe etc and flash updated rom?
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No ota's, you have to flash each one yourself. However, you usually don't have to wipe unless a major change is incorporated.

Ok. Would it be worth flashing iyo?
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using xda premium

The nightlies are far from unstable - I've been a CM desciple for a looooong time on many different devices. Everything works for me. No problems what-so-ever.
I realize it's not for everyone but I strongly recommend you give it a shot. Make a nandroid and flash away.

It's worth flashing. You can use ROM manager to download and flash updates, so it's no sweat to update when you want.
Fyi if you want to download and install nightlies through ROM manager, you have to buy it.
Swyped on my CM9 Galaxy Nexus

Herman76 said:
It's worth flashing. You can use ROM manager to download and flash updates, so it's no sweat to update when you want.
Fyi if you want to download and install nightlies through ROM manager, you have to buy it.
Swyped on my CM9 Galaxy Nexus
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You shouldn't rely on rom manager though. Maybe for downloads but always install manually.
"Long is the way, and hard, that out of hell leads up to light."

Sweet. I'm pretty stoked to give this a shot!
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using xda premium

joshnichols189 said:
You shouldn't rely on rom manager though. Maybe for downloads but always install manually.
"Long is the way, and hard, that out of hell leads up to light."
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Why install manually?

tsaunders said:
Why install manually?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
ROM Manager can screw installations up and usually if recovery throws an error you won't see it if you flash through ROM Manager.
"Long is the way, and hard, that out of hell leads up to light."

I agree to some extent, but if you are familiar with manually flashing, I don't see any problem with using ROM manager to flash.
I have been using it since my sgs days and never had any hiccups.
Swyped on my CM9 Galaxy Nexus

Herman76 said:
I agree to some extent, but if you are familiar with manually flashing, I don't see any problem with using ROM manager to flash.
I have been using it since my sgs days and never had any hiccups.
Swyped on my CM9 Galaxy Nexus
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I believe you, most people have no problems but some do so I just try to tell people to do it manually.
"Long is the way, and hard, that out of hell leads up to light."

I will just echo what some others here have already said. In my experience, CM nightlies (7 and 9 on various devices) aren't unstable at all, perhaps missing some features at times, but far from unstable. Of course each device may have a different story, but I think it is definitely worth a shot.

What sort of features are missing?
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using xda premium

fk.gregor said:
What sort of features are missing?
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Comparing to stock, no features are missing and many have been added. Comparing to what is planned for the "stable" release of cm9 then, yes, features are missing.
Every now and then changes get made which will break some part of the phone, but they are mostly annoyances, it's extremely rare for a nightly to break core functionality of the device but it could happen.
Been using cm since version 6, always running nighties and none of them have ever broken my phone. Sometimes things have happened like breakages to video playback for example but they get fixed pretty quick. I've always been able to do stuff like making calls, SMS and email on every nightly over five phones.
Sent from my GNex

Alright so I flashed it and instantly loved the boot image. It's sick!
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using xda premium

I'm pretty sure I flashed the latest gapps but they weren't on there...
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using xda premium

[PORT][DEV][WIP]Budm's Jelly Bean

Bases for this port:
-The latest Jelly Bean from DaXmax (Also Thanks DaXmax)
-CM9 RC1 (Thanks alot Cyanogen Team)
-Bigxie Rooted/BusyBox/deoxed System (Thanks Bigxie!!)
-Grabbed the Latest SuperUser
-The Galaxy Nexus OTA
What Works:
-Touchscreen
-Bluetooth (Not tested, but I believe it does work)
-GPU (Not tested, but I believe it does work)
-Camera (Not tested, but I believe it does work)
-Soft keys
-NFC (Not tested, but I believe it does work)
-Project Butter
-SDcard
-ADB
-USB Debugging
-Is there anything I'm Missing?
What Doesn't Work:
-Audio
-Wifi
-Data/3g
want to help me?
download my logcat and see if you know any fixes for the errors
http://d-h.st/86G
Want to test/Download?
http://d-h.st/z0Z
Please report any fixes you have! Don't be a leech.
Cheers!

Another nice one
Sent from my SPH-P100 using XDA

Anybody flashed this yet? I'm downloading right now.
Sent from my Nexus S 4G using Tapatalk 2

Techno Droid said:
Anybody flashed this yet? I'm downloading right now.
Sent from my Nexus S 4G using Tapatalk 2
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Its the same version I've flashed from my device. I've booted it on my device, because I wouldn't post something that wouldn't boot.

boots perfectly for me...I love the bootanimation...ripped that straight out for my ics rom lol
Thanks for the hard work!!!

hp420 said:
boots perfectly for me...I love the bootanimation...ripped that straight out for my ics rom lol
Thanks for the hard work!!!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No Problem, but Thank anyone else but me though, I've just been copy and pasting, and editing files off and on, I haven't done much.

Yeah love the boot animation too! This is soo smooth and fast. I could imagine what this will do for future roms. I can't wait to have a stable release of this! I'm shocked with project butter! It's ****ing amazing!
Sent from my Nexus S 4G using Tapatalk 2

Nice rom
I made a gallery and a youtube video with high speed footage
the two pictures at the end freak me out. my screen may be going bad /=
and swiping away applications is very smooth..
http://imgur.com/a/7paUC

download now to give it a try, but it's 205 m 's? Holy cow
Sent from my Nexus S 4G using Tapatalk
AOKP Crespo4g build 40 Matr1x V 22.0 cfs

Damn I didn't even see this thread lol

Booted up for me... Not much to do without interwebz tho lol
Sent from my Nexus S 4G using Tapatalk 2

the1dynasty said:
Booted up for me... Not much to do without interwebz tho lol
Sent from my Nexus S 4G using Tapatalk 2
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I hear you, thats why I'm trying to fix the Data and the 2g/3g.

budm said:
I hear you, thats why I'm trying to fix the Data and the 2g/3g.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That will be great, booted for me too last night but just a test due to things I need at the moment to be functional, great job though
Sent from my Nexus S 4G using Tapatalk
AOKP Crespo4g build 40 Matr1x V 22.0 cfs

budm said:
I hear you, thats why I'm trying to fix the Data and the 2g/3g.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I thought i have data fixed at one moment. i was about to flash the port and afetr i wiped factory reset i clicked reboot instead of Main Menu (TWRP) and i didnt see the boot animation because i was away but when i came back i saw the startup menu and 3g icon on and I was rejoicing then i finished setup and saw my mistake. It made me sad

CooLoserTech said:
I thought i have data fixed at one moment. i was about to flash the port and afetr i wiped factory reset i clicked reboot instead of Main Menu (TWRP) and i didnt see the boot animation because i was away but when i came back i saw the startup menu and 3g icon on and I was rejoicing then i finished setup and saw my mistake. It made me sad
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I know how you feel. Its going to take time.
Also, have you touched the Sprint Galaxy Nexus Port? I was thinking that may hold more helpful for us in getting some of the update stuff for CDMA
EDIT:
Scratch that nothing looks like it'll help from it.

Extremely excited to try this out when it becomes a daily driver! (NS4G is my only phone)
Thanks to all who are working hard for this to happen! Just saw the first YouTube upload walking through this ROM and Project Butter is no joke!
Seems like the only real issue left to fix is WiFi/3G, right? Oh, and Audio (LOL)

budm said:
I know how you feel. Its going to take time.
Also, have you touched the Sprint Galaxy Nexus Port? I was thinking that may hold more helpful for us in getting some of the update stuff for CDMA
EDIT:
Scratch that nothing looks like it'll help from it.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
When they had no working data of any kind on Sprint GNex version someone swapped out libRIL.so and got data going in some form in the early stages..edit.. I have a GNex as well. Its almost there on that phone. Everything except mms receive works
Sent from my SPH-D710 using Xparent ICS Tapatalk 2

JohnCorleone said:
When they had no working data of any kind on Sprint GNex version someone swapped out libRIL.so and got data going in some form in the early stages..edit.. I have a GNex as well. Its almost there on that phone. Everything except mms receive works
Sent from my SPH-D710 using Xparent ICS Tapatalk 2
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'll take a look and try that out. Thanks.

JohnCorleone said:
When they had no working data of any kind on Sprint GNex version someone swapped out libRIL.so and got data going in some form in the early stages..edit.. I have a GNex as well. Its almost there on that phone. Everything except mms receive works
Sent from my SPH-D710 using Xparent ICS Tapatalk 2
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You took the libRIL.so from the Gnex rom and put it on the NS4G version? Is that what your saying? Im a little confused
Im gonna give it a try that way if thats what you meant

CooLoserTech said:
You took the libRIL.so from the Gnex rom and put it on the NS4G version? Is that what your saying? Im a little confused
Im gonna give it a try that way if thats what you meant
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No they took it from a working GNex ROM and put it on the JB GNex ROM and it got some part of data working but I asked a dev about it and there's more to it than that. I am trying to get some info for you
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using Xparent ICS Tapatalk 2

I927UCLH2 New ICS for the Captivate Glide

A new version of ICS is available on samfirmware.com
http://www.sammobile.com/firmware/?page=8&view=6468
Enjoy

Is it rooted ?

Been out since about last Thursday, actually.

Hi, has anyone tested this on a Rogers phone? Someone confirmed that the 'LH2 version works with rogers (in another thread) but I just wanted to double check if this is the same ROM. Also do I need to do anything else to get it working on the Rogers network besides add the APN settings (modem files, etc)?
I'm doing this update for my dad's phone primarily to fix the data usage bug in the official GB rom and it would be nice to get him updated to ICS.

Goozy said:
Hi, has anyone tested this on a Rogers phone? Someone confirmed that the 'LH2 version works with rogers (in another thread) but I just wanted to double check if this is the same ROM. Also do I need to do anything else to get it working on the Rogers network besides add the APN settings (modem files, etc)?
I'm doing this update for my dad's phone primarily to fix the data usage bug in the official GB rom and it would be nice to get him updated to ICS.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
There is not reason not to work it is the same phone

Goozy said:
Hi, has anyone tested this on a Rogers phone? Someone confirmed that the 'LH2 version works with rogers (in another thread) but I just wanted to double check if this is the same ROM. Also do I need to do anything else to get it working on the Rogers network besides add the APN settings (modem files, etc)?
I'm doing this update for my dad's phone primarily to fix the data usage bug in the official GB rom and it would be nice to get him updated to ICS.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It will work on a Rogers device, but do keep in mind that the official LH2 build has many of the same problems as the leak, as well as one or two extras since it apparently doesn't do a full wipe first. Two major ones present in both ICS builds are a broken keyboard backlight and broken tethering, though there are fairly easy fixes here on the forums for both. The official build has problems with the phone app crashing if you have contacts on the phone other than google contacts, I believe.
Your best bet is to back up anything he has on the phone, convert all the contacts over to google contacts if he uses anything else, and do a factory wipe before updating. If he cares about tethering or the keyboard lights, you'll need to flash clockwork mod recovery after the update, and flash those two updates as well.

bakageta said:
It will work on a Rogers device, but do keep in mind that the official LH2 build has many of the same problems as the leak, as well as one or two extras since it apparently doesn't do a full wipe first. Two major ones present in both ICS builds are a broken keyboard backlight and broken tethering, though there are fairly easy fixes here on the forums for both. The official build has problems with the phone app crashing if you have contacts on the phone other than google contacts, I believe.
Your best bet is to back up anything he has on the phone, convert all the contacts over to google contacts if he uses anything else, and do a factory wipe before updating. If he cares about tethering or the keyboard lights, you'll need to flash clockwork mod recovery after the update, and flash those two updates as well.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Awesome! Thanks for all the info. Yeah, I was reading about those issues and I was shocked that AT&T and/or Samsung would allow such major bugs through (especially the keyboard light bug). I wonder if people are complaining about these issues on the official AT&T forums. I'm just glad the XDA community is here to help
Is it safe to assume that AT&T didn't mess with the built-in ICS data usage tool?

Is a flashable zip coming out soon ?

Sure. If I get the time to... My windows machine broke so probably ill get itsmebdon to do it...
Sent from my SGH-I747 using xda premium

HA!
Sent from my SGH-I927 using xda app-developers app

touch 6.0 recovery, su 3.2, backlight fix. Working like a charm on the wife's phone. Thank you !
Sent from my SAMSUNG-SGH-I747

Since no-one's outright said it: this update DOES NOT wipe /data. You will keep your apps and settings.
At least, if you're coming from UCLG9. Don't know about GB builds. Honestly, I don't think Odin is smart enough for something like that, but I'm no expert.

roothorick said:
Since no-one's outright said it: this update DOES NOT wipe /data. You will keep your apps and settings.
At least, if you're coming from UCLG9. Don't know about GB builds. Honestly, I don't think Odin is smart enough for something like that, but I'm no expert.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
+1
Tappin' Typin'

I had phone app force closed after calls ended with this ICS installed on top of September non-ICS update.
Factory reset helped.

CarpeNoctem said:
A new version of ICS is available on samfirmware.com
http://www.sammobile.com/firmware/?page=8&view=6468
Enjoy
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Ok, so south America gets JB but usa gets sucky ICS only?
Am i missing something here?
Sent from my SGH-I927 using xda app-developers app

Anyway to download this without registering? Am I missing a step? Did someone post this elsewhere?
Sent from my SGH-I927 using xda premium

The_Bizzel said:
Anyway to download this without registering? Am I missing a step? Did someone post this elsewhere?
Sent from my SGH-I927 using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
right here
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1945558

I did see that. I was looking for just the raw update itself, not rooted or anything.
Sent from my SGH-I927 using xda premium

The_Bizzel said:
I did see that. I was looking for just the raw update itself, not rooted or anything.
Sent from my SGH-I927 using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
try this:
http://hotfile.com/dl/170895920/60fc4e1/SGH-I927_ATT_I927UCLH2_I927ATTLH2_Original.zip.html
(just googled a bit to find it)

Aquethys said:
Sure. If I get the time to... My windows machine broke so probably ill get itsmebdon to do it...
Sent from my SGH-I747 using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
any word of a flashable, rooted version coming? or is dmans the only option?

GNEX VZN 4.2.2 Release On Test Phone: oldblue910 with the latest

I recently received the JDQ39 OTA on my GNEX test phone. Oldblue910 will provide the community with the most recent boot loader version, kernel version and baseband version.

Thank you once again for breaking the news to us! How do the new radios seem to be working so far?
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using Tapatalk 2

ntb81 said:
Thank you once again for breaking the news to us! How do the new radios seem to be working so far?
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using Tapatalk 2
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The radios appear to be working really well.

How is the battery life looking on this build?

Great to hear. Looking forward to the new radios!
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using Tapatalk 2

Thank you!!

Not gonna ask for a specific ETA but was just wondering how long a process it is to extract the radios. Again, I am fine with however long it may take and do not need a time that they will be posted. Just wondering if it's something that can be done quick for you guys or if it will take awhile.

Nephilim said:
Not gonna ask for a specific ETA but was just wondering how long a process it is to extract the radios. Again, I am fine with however long it may take and do not need a time that they will be posted. Just wondering if it's something that can be done quick for you guys or if it will take awhile.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I would like to know as well i don't think its out of the park to ask
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using Tapatalk 2

obviously not an official answer, but it seems that they cannot extract the radio from the phone, and so they are reverting to 4.1 and hoping that he gets the OTA again so they can extract it before the ota is flashed?

Sounds like that is the plan. But this raises a good point, especially since we don't know how the test ota process works, and thus don't know for sure that he would receive the ota again. Maybe it would make sense to first get it rooted and then pull the radios via the gnex toolbox (which is probably easier and quicker than doing it manually) and maybe also pull a full system image or create an image. zip of the stock ROM through CWM.
That said, these guys are doing this out of pure goodwill, and they should do whatever works best for them and doesn't interfere with their lives. Just happy they gave us the news
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using Tapatalk 2

Awesome man, patiently waiting . thank you for this
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using Tapatalk 2

ntb81 said:
Sounds like that is the plan. But this raises a good point, especially since we don't know how the test ota process works, and thus don't know for sure that he would receive the ota again. Maybe it would make sense to first get it rooted and then pull the radios via the gnex toolbox (which is probably easier and quicker than doing it manually) and maybe also pull a full system image or create an image. zip of the stock ROM through CWM.
That said, these guys are doing this out of pure goodwill, and they should do whatever works best for them and doesn't interfere with their lives. Just happy they gave us the news
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using Tapatalk 2
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Agree. I figured there had to be a reason this doesn't work, or else this is clearly the best option since he might never get the OTA again after reverting! :good:

Awesome work fella's. Truly awesome.

ntb81 said:
Sounds like that is the plan. But this raises a good point, especially since we don't know how the test ota process works, and thus don't know for sure that he would receive the ota again. Maybe it would make sense to first get it rooted and then pull the radios via the gnex toolbox (which is probably easier and quicker than doing it manually) and maybe also pull a full system image or create an image. zip of the stock ROM through CWM.
That said, these guys are doing this out of pure goodwill, and they should do whatever works best for them and doesn't interfere with their lives. Just happy they gave us the news
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using Tapatalk 2
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The OTA "should" be linked to a device ID. When the public OTA rolls out, blocks of devices are updated at various intervals (which is why some get the OTA later than others). The server housing the OTA at present should have a block of test device IDs authorized to download. If this holds true, then he should be able to grab the update again if running JRO03O. Key word is "should". :fingers-crossed:

Most of the Roms out 4.2.2. not working for me
El Madhatter said:
The radios appear to be working really well.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I've tried quite a few New roms 4.2.2. and tried out by calling my home land line and letting it stay connected and always around 29 to 30 mins it always drops ......But i switched back to 4.2.1 and it works fine ..."stable"

meteriso said:
I've tried quite a few New roms 4.2.2. and tried out by calling my home land line and letting it stay connected and always around 29 to 30 mins it always drops ......But i switched back to 4.2.1 and it works fine ..."stable"
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Odd. I'm running a self built 4.2.2, and I just finished a 1.5 hour call with no issue.
Sent from my Galaxy Nexus using Tapatalk 2

We're getting 4.2.2? Really? Looks to me like the monkeys have finally flown out of Mead's ass...
Sent from my Nexus 10 using xda app-developers app

Hearing this news made my morning! 4.2.2 and new radios!? :highfive:

yea
trestevenson said:
Hearing this news made my morning! 4.2.2 and new radios!? :highfive:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hearing its stable its released and the radios are an improvement will make mine....

Winesnob said:
The OTA "should" be linked to a device ID. When the public OTA rolls out, blocks of devices are updated at various intervals (which is why some get the OTA later than others). The server housing the OTA at present should have a block of test device IDs authorized to download. If this holds true, then he should be able to grab the update again if running JRO03O. Key word is "should". :fingers-crossed:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
We are still working out some driver issues.