BusyBox - Galaxy S II Themes and Apps

As I understand BusyBox - The Swiss Army Knife of Embedded Linux, it is a wrapper around a subset of command programs in the GNU Core Utilities and it uses the Ash shell.
BusyBox has been written with size-optimization and limited resources in mind.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Since BusyBox was created in 1996 mobile devices have become much more powerful. So why not provide the full GNU Core Utilities for Android as they come in a standard Linux?
Full GNU Core Utilities with bash as the default shell would be perfect to have on Android.

Related

[APP][27-Dec-09] LuaTool 1.2 - Lua Decompiler, Compiler and Compare

Intro:
This is an all-in-one tool for decompiling, compiling and comparing lua scripts found in Manila (TouchFLO 3D / Sense).
All this is a continuation of sztupy's original work: Lua 5.1 tools.
General:
LuaTool consists of 4 parts: Lua decompiler, Lua compiler, Lua compare utility and a Manila file type detection utility.
LuaDec 3.2 - Lua decompiler
Notes on latest version:
Major overhaul of the local finding algorithm. Most lua scripts can now be fully decompiled without a problem.
Manila 2.5.1921 has a total of 703 scripts (including embedded scripts). LuaDec can fully decompile 663 files. That's a success rate of 94.31%.
General notes:
LuaDec automatically checks if the output file was decompiled successfully.
If it wasn't, LuaDec will also output the disassembly and compare file.
In case the decompile was 100% good, LuaDec will only output the standard .lua file as before.
LuaC 1.2 - Lua compiler
Binary function replacement:
LuaC can directly replace functions in compiled luac files. This can be useful if the luac file can't be fully decompiled, but only a small part of the file needs to be edited. Some more info on function replacement.
Continue statement:
The "continue" statement has been added to the Lua Compiler.
Lua doesn't officially support continue statements, but it looks like HTC added it for their needs, so I'm following their lead.
Usage and versions:
Code:
LuaTool 1.2 by Co0kieMonster
Usage: LuaTool <task_select> [task_options] <task_input>
Tasks:
/decompile (or /d) -- Lua Decompiler
/compile (or /c) -- Lua Compiler
/compare (or /cr) -- Lua Compare utility
/detect (or /dt) -- Manila file type detect utility
LuaDec 3.2
Usage: LuaTool /decompile [options] <inputfile>
Available Options:
-o <filename> specify output file name
-dis don't decompile, just disassemble
-f <number> decompile/disassemble only function number (0 = global block)
LuaC 1.2
Usage: LuaTool /compile [options] <inputfile>
Available Options:
-o <filename> specify output file name
-s strip debug information
-r <n> <luac_file> replace function <n> in <luac_file> with <inputfile>
LuaCompare 1.2.1
Usage: LuaTool /compare [options] <original.luac> <newfile.lua(c)>
Available Options:
-o <filename> specify output file name
-s side by side file comparison
-du disable underline
ManilaDetect
Usage: LuaTool /detect <inputfile>
LuaTool changelog:
# LuaTool v1.2
-updated LuaDec to v3.2, LuaC to v1.2 and LuaCompare to v1.2.1
# LuaTool v1.1
-updated LuaDec to v3.1, LuaC to v1.1 and LuaCompare to v1.2
LuaDec changelog:
# LuaDec v3.2
-Local guesser improvements
---major overhaul - gives much better results
-Conditionals handling improvements
---fixed elseif not being recognised in some cases
---added partial support for complex inline boolean assingment
-General improvements
---fixed single function decompile
---fixed table assignments where there are more then 16 values
---better error handling
# LuaDec v3.1
-Conditionals handling improvements
---wrote a brand new algorithm for handling complex logic expressions
---fixed falsely detected generic for loops
---fixed misplaced if end, because of end-to-break optimization
-Local guesser improvements
---declarations at CALL before RETURN
-General improvements
---fixed indents not behaving properly in some cases
---fixed LOADNIL assignments where the destinations are local variables
---decompiler now displays success rate after decompile
---added SETLIST handling
# LuaDec v3.0.4
-General improvements:
---added back error messages
---fixed variable arguments handling
---fixed multiple inline assignments
---fixed a rare if ending misplacement
-Local guesser improvements at:
---inline bool assignments
---table in table situations
---TAILCALLs
---CALLs which return multiple results
---locals declared just before TEST ops
---SETTABLE where b isn't a constant
# LuaDec v3.0
-core rewrite and cleanup
-more accurate especially with conditionals and loops
-some miscellaneous accuracy improvements
-added extra info to script header (date, time, file name and manila name)
-LuaCompare updated to v1.0.1 (compatibility)
# LuaDec v2.1
- Less crashing:
--- added a failsafe for crashing on bad registers
--- fixed crash on SETUPVAL
--- fixed crash on SETLIST
- Better conditional handling:
--- fixed handling of deeper nested else and elseif
--- fixed handling of empty if-end and else-end blocks
--- added break handling
- Better table handling:
--- fixed inline table assignments
--- fixed handling of numerically indexed tables
- Adjustments to local guesser:
--- fixed guessing for inline table assignments
--- fixed guessing for SETGLOBAL and SETUPVAL at PC 1
LuaC changelog:
# LuaC v1.2
-added binary function replacement
# LuaC v1.1
-added "continue" statement
LuaCompare changelog:
# LuaCompare v1.2.1
-small change to support single function decompile
# LuaCompare v1.2
-pre-compare disassembly is now done internally instead of writing to disk and reading
-added a console message with match percentage
# LuaCompare v1.1
-initial version integrated in LuaTool
Go co0kiemonster! You da man!
boy oh boy ... cant believe that, thanks
time to get back to the keyboard and do some hack0r's stuff
see you guys
I like the new compare output a lot! Saves some lines in the manilatool.cmd as well. Do you plan on updating all the ruby tools or just the compare?
Muchos gracias
12aon said:
Do you plan on updating all the ruby tools or just the compare?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Probably all (except luadecguess, which is redundant because luadec has an internal guesser since version 2.0). But I hadn't planned on doing it any time soon - right now, luadec is keeping me pretty busy. I'm doing a semi-rewrite of it in order to inject some OOP love (port to C++) and then hopefully make a proper conditionals and loops engine.
I don't mind OOP love . Hey I somebody came with this idea about luadec but as it turned out I misunderstood him. He was actually talking about the m9editor. Nevertheless the idea is good. You tell me if it's doable.
Wouldn't it be a good idea to include the full manila name in the lines of code as well (If known). Going a bit further might it not be an even better idea to include some more diagnostic info there.
Thing I can think of are manila version (although I can't imagine a foolproof method), date, full manila path name maybe some diagnostics.
You know I'm going to keep you occupied right?
12aon said:
Wouldn't it be a good idea to include the full manila name in the lines of code as well (If known). Going a bit further might it not be an even better idea to include some more diagnostic info there.
Thing I can think of are manila version (although I can't imagine a foolproof method), date, full manila path name maybe some diagnostics.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Full manila name and date aren't a problem. I'll add them in the next release.
Manila version would have to be set by the user so that's a bit problematic. But it would be great to have. I'll try to think of good way to add it.
As for diagnostics: Did you mean adding something other than the "-- DECOMPILER ERROR: ... " lines, or just making those lines a bit more useful?
12aon said:
You know I'm going to keep you occupied right?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm counting on it
Co0kieMonster said:
Full manila name and date aren't a problem. I'll add them in the next release.
Manila version would have to be set by the user so that's a bit problematic. But it would be great to have. I'll try to think of good way to add it.
As for diagnostics: Did you mean adding something other than the "-- DECOMPILER ERROR: ... " lines, or just making those lines a bit more useful?
I'm counting on it
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The version number can be found in a package here:
Code:
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\HTC\Manila]
"Version"="2.1.19193517.0"
That's either the .reg or .rgu file
It can also sometimes be found in the package name. But these things are very unpredictable. In that sense it could only be used as an extra. I don't know if any of the exe's in the package hold the info.
By diagnostics I was referring to my lack to come up with anything else. I hoped your developer instincts would lead you to add in the rest for me. But now that I think of it maybe something amount of errors in the script or amount of opcodes, maybe the number of functions. I don't know why, or how it would be useful so probably just leave out that part. Unless you disagree of course,
12
12aon said:
You know I'm going to keep you occupied right?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
LOL 12 has a new toy!
I guess it would be dumb to ask if you intend to use this in your Manila kitchen! LOL
Asphyx said:
LOL 12 has a new toy!
I guess it would be dumb to ask if you intend to use this in your Manila kitchen! LOL
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It is already part of the kitchen , co0kie has been helping us for a while now. He is the one who added the lua scheme to notepad2
Ive been trying to use this on the lua files in the sprint hero but no matter what i try i get the error "Bad header in precompiled chunk"
Any thoughts/ideas?
You sure hero's got lua files? Would you mind sharing them?
12
pentace said:
Ive been trying to use this on the lua files in the sprint hero but no matter what i try i get the error "Bad header in precompiled chunk"
Any thoughts/ideas?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Might be a different encoding.
Can you upload a few of the files so I can check it out?
Version 3.0 is up
Some info:
Version 3.0 is a complete rewrite of LuaDec. It's more accurate then 2.1, especially when large loops are involved. It might just need a little bit more tweaking but conditional and loop handling is almost perfect. The next big thing to tackle is local guessing, and that will come in a later version.
LuaDec has also generally been cleaned up, so no more obsolete command line switches or memory leaks.
It can also retrieve the full manila name and add it to the file header. E.g.: if you decompile 0bd9db81_manila, LuaDec will add \windows\htc\people\scripts\people\peoplegroupdeta il.luac to the decompiled script header for better reference. For this to work you need to have the m9editor.names.txt file in the same folder as LuaDec.
Now that I've done this rewrite I should be able to accelerate development. And there are some cool new feature coming in future versions.
Decompile Luaplugins for lightroom
Hi,
I just wondering if it is possible to use this to decompile any lua files, the one i'm looking for is decompiling lightroom plugins
skrollster said:
Hi,
I just wondering if it is possible to use this to decompile any lua files, the one i'm looking for is decompiling lightroom plugins
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
LuaDec has been tuned specifically to HTC's Lua variant. Theoretically it should decompile any Lua 5.1 scripts, but it might be incompatible with the character and number encodings of non-HTC scripts. I'm not sure about the specifics, since those adaptation were done before my development efforts - see here for some of the details: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=3466886&postcount=249
You can always give it a try and see what happens. It can't hurt
Co0kieMonster said:
LuaDec has been tuned specifically to HTC's Lua variant. Theoretically it should decompile any Lua 5.1 scripts, but it might be incompatible with the character and number encodings of non-HTC scripts. I'm not sure about the specifics, since those adaptation were done before my development efforts - see here for some of the details: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=3466886&postcount=249
You can always give it a try and see what happens. It can't hurt
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It just gave me an almost blank file, the only thing in it was some stuff i guess you add to all files
skrollster said:
It just gave me an almost blank file, the only thing in it was some stuff i guess you add to all files
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yeah, that's definitely because of the different encodings. Sorry, but I guess it's not going to work.
Too bad really, is it possible to create a decompiler for the encoding used for adobes applications? if so, is it much work to change it?
I'm not sure. Upload one or two lua files so I can take a look.

[REF] Collection of public documents with informations about RFS and XSR (STL,BML,..)

I would like to collect all available (and useful) public information about RFS and XSR.
XSR™(eXtended Sector Remapper)
Ultimate Software Solution for High-Performance Flash Storage
SAMSUNG XSR is a flash management software solution for OneNAND flash memory. SAMSUNG XSR is independent of OS, and manages high-capacity data and codes quickly and safely. SAMSUNG XSR has the same functionalities with well-known flash translation layer (FTL).
Brochure
Porting Guide
Application Notes
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Source: Samsung Flash Software
RFS™(Robust FAT File System™)
flash software solution for Linux based mobile device
SAMSUNG RFS is an ideal flash software solution for Linux-based embedded system using OneNAND flash memory. RFS delivers the optimal flash management functionalities for OneNAND flash memory with SAMSUNG's innovative software technology.
Brochure
Porting Guide
Application Notes
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Source: Samsung Flash Software
List of downloadable documents:
(sorted by priority for reading/ level of details, top to down)
RFS:
Samsung: Introduction to Samsung’s Linux Flash File System - RFS - Application Note v1.2 (begin with this to get a clue)
Samsung: Linux RFS v1.3.0 Porting Guide
Samsung: Linux RFS Power Off Recovery - Technical Paper
Samsung: Fast Seek Access in Linux RFS - Technical Paper
Samsung: Linux RFS v1.2.2 Porting Guide (contains also information about XSR)
XSR:
Samsung: XSR 1.5 Wear Leveling - Application Note
Samsung: XSR 1.5 Bad Block Management XSR 1.5 Bad Block Management - Application Note
Samsung: XSR v1.6.1 Porting Guide (very detailed infos about wearleveling, bml, stl : must-have-read)
Samsung: XSR v1.5.2 Porting Guide (only listed, because it contains a chancelog)
Samsung: XSR v1.5.1 Pre-programming Guide (some internals - not all but very interesting)
spica-developers.net: RFS and XSR related header files in /include/linux (leaked with spica source code)
spica-developers.net: XSR related precompiled binary files (maybe not usable on SGS)
github: LinuStoreIII_1.2.0 - FSR adoption - tfsr driver in <kernel source dir>/drivers/tfsr (read the XSR porting guide to understand this code, thx to ttabbal)
Not so useful, but contains alot of configuration details:
Samsung: VFAT vs. RFS performance analysis on Apollon_Plus_Rev1.1 board by using IOzone
Samsung: UniStore II v1.5.1 Installation Guide
Missing documents:
(known to be existent by reference, but maybe not available to public)
RFS v1.3.0 Programmer’s Guide, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
LinuStoreII Utility Guide, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
LinuStoreII Porting Guide, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
Samsung Electornics RFS v1.2 Programming Guide
RFS v1.2.2 Programmer’s Guide, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd...
RFS v1.2.2 Ftools Utility Guide, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd...
( http://www.samsung.com/Products/Semiconductor/FlashSW/XSR_Porting_Guide.htm - page does not exist any more)
DPM manual, MontaVista Linux Consumer Electronics Edition 3.1
XSR v1.5.1 Part 1. Sector Translation Layer Programmer’s Guide, Samsung Electronics, Co., LTD, APR-07-2006
XSR v1.5.1 Part 2. Block Management Layer Programmer’s Guide, Samsung Electronics, Co., LTD, APR-07-2006
XSR v1.5.1 Porting Guide, Samsung Electronics, Co., LTD, APR-07-2006
XSR v1.6.1 Part 1. Sector Translation Layer Programmer’s Guide, Samsung Electronics, Co., LTD, NOV-2007
XSR v1.6.1 Part 2. Block Management Layer Programmer’s Guide, Samsung Electronics, Co., LTD, NOV-2007
Not reviewed documents:
Samsung: Linux RFS v1.2.0 Porting Guide
Dynamic Power Management for Embedded Systems" (IBM and MontaVista Software)
http://www.research.ibm.com/arl/publications/papers/DPM_V1.1.pdf
Rules for posting in this thread:
Post only new information!
(if you don't know if a information is new, post it, but fulfill the other rules!)
No duplicates!
(check this before posting)
No questions!
No praise posts!
placeholder
Linustore porting guide.
http://www.samsung.com/global/busin...cts/flash/downloads/RFS_130_Porting_Guide.pdf
XSR v1.6.1 Part 2
http://www.samsung.com/global/busin...onmemory/downloads/xsr_v161_porting_guide.pdf
RFS v1.2.2 Ftools Utility Guide, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd...
http:// www .samsung. com/Products/Semiconductor/FlashSW/XSR_Porting_Guide.htm (page does not exist any more)
http://www.samsung.com/global/busin...ts/flash/downloads/RFS_v122_Porting_Guide.pdf
RFS v1.2.2 Programmer’s Guide, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd...
http://www.samsung.com/global/busin.../applicationnote/rfs_v12_application_note.pdf
Samsung's kernel source has all the files mentioned in the XSR porting guide.
<kernel source dir>/drivers/tfsr
Interesting to note, we have source for the low-level OneNAND drivers in there... BML, OAM, PAM source as well, all this is for interfacing to the closed kernel module, but it might be possible to adapt the LLD OneNAND driver to interface to the kernel like the MTD driver does, allowing us to use yaffs2 or nilfs and skip Samsungs propriatary wear leveling type code, thus eliminating the FSR module. I have not read the source enough to be able to say for sure how well something like that would work. It would be nice if I could, for example, start the phone up with just ADB running so I could fool with the kernel and use a shell without the rest of the OS loading.
There's also a driver for OneNAND in drivers/mtd/onenand .... interesting.
I wonder if I can tell it to boot from the SD card and ignore the OneNAND devices completely. Then I could fuss with them seperately.
ragin said:
Linustore porting guide.
http://www.samsung.com/global/busin...cts/flash/downloads/RFS_130_Porting_Guide.pdf
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
ragin said:
XSR v1.6.1 Part 2
http://www.samsung.com/global/busin...onmemory/downloads/xsr_v161_porting_guide.pdf
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
ragin said:
RFS v1.2.2 Ftools Utility Guide, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd...
http:// www .samsung. com/Products/Semiconductor/FlashSW/XSR_Porting_Guide.htm (page does not exist any more)
http://www.samsung.com/global/busin...ts/flash/downloads/RFS_v122_Porting_Guide.pdf
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
ragin said:
RFS v1.2.2 Programmer’s Guide, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd...
http://www.samsung.com/global/busin.../applicationnote/rfs_v12_application_note.pdf
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I checked all of these links, these are duplicates.
Please check your findings before posting.
You could do that very quickly by using a hash-tool (like md5).
ttabbal said:
Samsung's kernel source has all the files mentioned in the XSR porting guide.
<kernel source dir>/drivers/tfsr
Interesting to note, we have source for the low-level OneNAND drivers in there... BML, OAM, PAM source as well, all this is for interfacing to the closed kernel module, but it might be possible to adapt the LLD OneNAND driver to interface to the kernel like the MTD driver does, allowing us to use yaffs2 or nilfs and skip Samsungs propriatary wear leveling type code, thus eliminating the FSR module. I have not read the source enough to be able to say for sure how well something like that would work. It would be nice if I could, for example, start the phone up with just ADB running so I could fool with the kernel and use a shell without the rest of the OS loading.
There's also a driver for OneNAND in drivers/mtd/onenand .... interesting.
I wonder if I can tell it to boot from the SD card and ignore the OneNAND devices completely. Then I could fuss with them seperately.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you, i'll add that. I'm searching for a git, i can link to.
neldar said:
Thank you, i'll add that. I'm searching for a git, i can link to.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
http://github.com/travistabbal/linux-galaxy/tree/ttabbal-v1.0
Just one, any samsung kernel source for galaxy s will probably have the same stuff.
Does anyone have a datasheet for the onenand/movimcp in our phones?
tag it RFS, pls
too bad, the OP did not tag this thread "RFS"
Is there a saved copy of the documents mentioned that survived Samsung's restructuring of their website? (I hope I'm beating a horse that isn't completely dead yet.) Thanks

[MOD] SHW-M110S Development (with lagfix/root/voodoo sound kernel)

For SHW-M110s development/discussion. (Korean Anycall SGS ONLY yes for any who don't know, we are officially part of the I9000 forum.
Koe1974 suggested this thread and will I think act as a co-OP on this discussion. Look for front page updates, links, whatever from him 3 posts down, (below the lost guy from China) in the future too.
Version 4 released
Version 4.0r1 released to fix Odin flashing problem
link to kernel
with tegrak_voodoo sound (v2) module, tegrak ext4 module, root (superuser.apk) and busybox 1.17.1 optional, safe mount option overides by default, auto detect lag fixed partitions (improves upgradeability and interchageability) [/B][/size] Compatible with previously z4modded ext2 setups. All ROM versions, SK05 through TA13 tested and released (link is below).
안녕하세요 to any of the Korean developers who find this. Please update us in English about what you are doing. Your English is probably MUCH better than my korean, and I live in Korea.. There are some people in China, Iran, Philippines, etc using this device who might be helped.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ext4 (tegrak modules) z4build rooted voodoo sounds kernel link
A stock z4moded kernel with added ext4 support ( presently by "stealing" tegrak kernel modules.) and many tweaks to make it actually work.
This is now working with z4control to get an easy to apply ext4 lag fix!
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bug discussion here please, usage discussion (how do get the file into odin?) .. maybe the general thread is better.
For now, our rooting guide is linked from my sig also, although the above linked kernel can also be made to provide root with no effort.
This type of initramfs modification can be done by unpacking a stock kernel making customizations and then applying z4build to it. But I used a z4modded kernel and then applied customizations and repacked. I did this because I set up to repack by hand anyway before knowing I wanted to use z4mod and even then, when I thought I needed to pack into a tegrak kernel (which z4build can't do). It turned out to cause complications, but also taught me a good bit about the process and about z4mod, and probably helped me find bugs.
Some other related useful links for Reference:
kernel extraction (commented by me specifically for tegrak lzma compressed initramfs and z4build split initramfs)
http://forum.xda-developers.com/wiki/index.php?title=Extract_initramfs_from_zImage
kernel repacking
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=789712
It needs the initramfs to be cpio'd already something like this:
Code:
cd $initram
find ./ | cpio -H newc -o > $repackdir/newramfs.cpio
It also needs the editor.sh script modified to point to the cross-compiler.
By default it can only pack you initramfs into an image which previously had an uncompressed initramfs. This can be modified though easily.
kernel compiling
This old thread probably isn't too useful now..
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=740740&page=2
We have much better info 3 posts down by koe1974.
Kernel sources here:
http://opensource.samsung.com/
search SHW-M110S.
The first froyo update has a nice readme with a link to the compiler (I don't have the link right this moment)
Not sure if we need to figure/find .configs, or if the ones included are ok to start. Just need to compile one once and see.
I got my compiler toolchain here:
http://www.codesourcery.com/sgpp/li...1-188-arm-none-eabi-i686-pc-linux-gnu.tar.bz2
I thought it's the one recommended is the original froyo source from samsung, but Koe says they point to 2009 version, so I don't know now.
............
I flashed the korean voodoo sk22 kernel just to boot it into recovery. It has CW mod recovery. Might be useful. (BTW I don't recommend flashing unfamiliar kernels haphazardly, ex: this one injected a file into my ROM that interefered with z4mod until I realized it ) Mine BTW injects only one empty directory (/etc/init.d) and nothing else. Remove the kernel and all other changes dissappear. (z4control adds a tad more, but very little, most of its additions self destruct after use.)
Post reserved.
Post Removed, as requested.
Sent from my GT-I9000 using XDA App
Links:
Korea's equivalent to XDA
Lilinser's GitHub - kernel repack, deodexer, etc.
Project-Voodoo - initramfs (SK05)
Just for hobbies - Voodoo for SL28
Tegrak Kernel
SHW-M110S intramfs Requires further research.
Older M110S from someone at MIT working on the M110S potential resource
bml7 & initramfs possible resource
more initramfs
initramfs SK05 Tested .. OK
How-Tos:
Basic How-To Build Environment with built kernel test
First this diff is from a z4modded stock SL28 image to the custom kernel image. It's not against stock. So it includes tegrak files and scripts I changed. Also note the -N option. It pretends like files that don't exist do.. Any binary files that "differ" are actually added from tegrak.
Code:
diff -rbpN z4mod_sl28/initramfs/init.rc z4grak-construction-sl28/initramfs/init.rc
*** z4mod_sl28/initramfs/init.rc 2011-01-13 02:20:12.000000000 -0500
--- z4grak-construction-sl28/initramfs/init.rc 2011-01-11 07:43:34.000000000 -0500
*************** loglevel 3
*** 58,63 ****
--- 58,72 ----
mount j4fs /dev/block/stl6 /mnt/.lfs
insmod /lib/modules/param.ko
+ #ext4 modules by woo
+ insmod /tegrak/lib/modules/mbcache.ko
+ insmod /tegrak/lib/modules/jbd2.ko
+ insmod /tegrak/lib/modules/ext4.ko
+
+ # tegrak system lagfix by woo
+ #
+ insmod /tegrak/lib/modules/tegrak_module.ko
+
# Backwards Compat - XXX: Going away in G*
symlink /mnt/sdcard /sdcard
*************** service vt /system/bin/vtserver
*** 728,734 ****
#user system
#group system
-
service dumpstate /system/bin/dumpstate -s
socket dumpstate stream 0660 shell log
disabled
--- 737,742 ----
*************** service dumpstate /system/bin/dumpstate
*** 739,747 ****
# oneshot
-
# Added by z4mod
service z4postinit /init
oneshot
--- 747,761 ----
# oneshot
# Added by z4mod
service z4postinit /init
oneshot
+ #install root ingore the mount type, it doesn't matter
+ # syntax looks a little strange to me.. we'll see if it works
+ mount rfs /dev/block/stl9 /system rw remount
+ cat /sbin/su > /system/bin/su
+ chown root /system/bin/su
+ chmod 4755 /system/bin/su
+ mount rfs /dev/block/stl9 /system ro remount
\ No newline at end of file
diff -rbpN z4mod_sl28/initramfs/lpm.rc z4grak-construction-sl28/initramfs/lpm.rc
*** z4mod_sl28/initramfs/lpm.rc 2011-01-13 02:20:12.000000000 -0500
--- z4grak-construction-sl28/initramfs/lpm.rc 2011-01-11 06:37:28.000000000 -0500
*************** on init
*** 16,21 ****
--- 16,26 ----
insmod /lib/modules/param.ko
insmod /lib/modules/vibrator.ko
+ #ext4 modules by woo
+ insmod /tegrak/lib/modules/mbcache.ko
+ insmod /tegrak/lib/modules/jbd2.ko
+ insmod /tegrak/lib/modules/ext4.ko
+
mount rfs /dev/block/stl9 /system check=no
mount rfs /dev/block/mmcblk0p2 /data nosuid nodev check=no
Binary files z4mod_sl28/initramfs/sbin/sslvpn and z4grak-construction-sl28/initramfs/sbin/sslvpn differ
Binary files z4mod_sl28/initramfs/tegrak/bin/mkfs.ext4 and z4grak-construction-sl28/initramfs/tegrak/bin/mkfs.ext4 differ
Binary files z4mod_sl28/initramfs/tegrak/bin/tune2fs and z4grak-construction-sl28/initramfs/tegrak/bin/tune2fs differ
Binary files z4mod_sl28/initramfs/tegrak/lib/modules/ext4.ko and z4grak-construction-sl28/initramfs/tegrak/lib/modules/ext4.ko differ
Binary files z4mod_sl28/initramfs/tegrak/lib/modules/jbd2.ko and z4grak-construction-sl28/initramfs/tegrak/lib/modules/jbd2.ko differ
Binary files z4mod_sl28/initramfs/tegrak/lib/modules/mbcache.ko and z4grak-construction-sl28/initramfs/tegrak/lib/modules/mbcache.ko differ
Binary files z4mod_sl28/initramfs/tegrak/lib/modules/tegrak_module.ko and z4grak-construction-sl28/initramfs/tegrak/lib/modules/tegrak_module.ko differ
I'm a bit confused about sslvpn It's in my SL28 , it's not in my z4moded SL28. everything else diff as expected. Maybe I just lost it, maybe z4mod removed it. It's a small unimportant mystery.
BTW it looks like what I believe are the recovery keys have changed from SK22 to SL28, so maybe using the wrong kernel breaks something.
and my slightly modified version of the extraction script with commented lines to deal with lzma.
it's much faster (well.. why not), and it handles direcories a little better. It need a "/" somewhere in the file name though so use "./zImage".
Code:
#!/bin/bash
#MUCH faster than dd bs=1 skip=blah
#
# syntas is fastdd file skip <length_in_bytes_optional>
# skip is NOT optional and should be set to 0 read from begining.
#
fastdd () {
#dd with a skip is crazy slower cause it forces bs=1
#credit goes to somebody on the internet.
local bs=1024
local file=$1
local skip=$2
local count=$3
(
dd bs=1 skip=$skip count=0 2>/dev/null
if [[ "$count" != "" ]]; then
dd bs=$bs count=$(($count / $bs))
dd bs=$(($count % $bs)) count=1
else
dd bs=1024 2> /dev/null
fi
) < "$file"
}
zImage=$1
basedir=${1%/*}
echo working directory $basedir
mkdir $basedir/initramfs
outdir=$basedir/initramfs/
#========================================================
# find start of gziped kernel object in the zImage file:
#========================================================
pos=`grep -P -a -b -m 1 --only-matching $'\x1F\x8B\x08' $zImage | cut -f 1 -d :`
echo "-I- Extracting kernel image from $zImage (start = $pos)"
echo
echo "*** Start of compressed kernel image:" $pos
#========================================================================
# the cpio archive might be gzipped too, so two gunzips could be needed:
#========================================================================
fastdd $zImage $pos | gunzip > /tmp/kernel.img
pos=`grep -P -a -b -m 1 --only-matching $'\x1F\x8B\x08' /tmp/kernel.img | cut -f 1 -d :`
#
# Use next one for tegrak secuere 11 SL28
# It's an lzma header
# It's found by looking for 5D 00 in the exact same place as cpio (070701) is found in stock.
# The long string of FF's is the real give away since 5D 00 is too vague.
# pos=`grep -P -a -b -m 1 --only-matching '\x{5D}\x{00}\x..\x{FF}\x{FF}\x{FF}\x{FF}\x{FF}\x{FF}' /tmp/kernel.img| cut -f 1 -d :`
echo
echo "*** gzip position in kernel.img :" $pos "(start of gzipped cpio)"
#===========================================================================
# find start and end of the "cpio" initramfs image inside the kernel object:
# ASCII cpio header starts with '070701'
# The end of the cpio archive is marked with an empty file named TRAILER!!!
#===========================================================================
if [ ! $pos = "" ]; then
echo "-I- Extracting compressed cpio image from kernel image (start = $pos)"
# use either one of the next two lines for gzip
# dd if=/tmp/kernel.img bs=1 skip=$pos | gunzip > /tmp/cpio.img
fastdd /tmp/kernel.img $pos |gunzip > /tmp/cpio.img
# comment above and uncomment one of next two lines for lzma, if decompressing tegrak image.
# dd if=/tmp/kernel.img bs=1 skip=$pos | unlzma > /tmp/cpio.img
# fastdd /tmp/kernel.img $pos | unlzma > /tmp/cpio.img
start=`grep -a -b -m 1 --only-matching '070701' /tmp/cpio.img | head -1 | cut -f 1 -d :`
end=`grep -a -b -m 1 --only-matching 'TRAILER!!!' /tmp/cpio.img | head -1 | cut -f 1 -d :`
inputfile=/tmp/cpio.img
else
echo "-I- Already uncompressed cpio.img, not decompressing"
start=`grep -a -b -m 1 --only-matching '070701' /tmp/kernel.img | head -1 | cut -f 1 -d :`
echo start $start
end=`grep -a -b -m 1 --only-matching 'TRAILER!!!' /tmp/kernel.img | head -1 | cut -f 1 -d :`
echo end $end
inputfile=/tmp/kernel.img
fi
end=$((end + 10))
count=$((end - start))
if (($count < 0)); then
echo "-E- Couldn't match start/end of the initramfs image."
exit
fi
echo "-I- Extracting initramfs image from $inputfile (start = $start, end = $end)"
echo inputfile: $inputfile
echo start $start
echo count $count
echo outdir $outdir
# dd if=$inputfile bs=1 skip=$start count=$count > $outdir/initramfs.cpio
fastdd $inputfile $start $count > $basedir/initramfs.cpio
cd $basedir
basedir=`pwd`
cd $outdir; cpio -v -i --no-absolute-filenames < $basedir/initramfs.cpio
cp /tmp/kernel.img $basedir/
More to come.
I like the way this is going, appagom, please put [MOD] in the title.
GL on the new thread, if you hope to have Koreans stumbled upon the thread it might be good to add more phrases like:
루팅
갤럭시s
안드로이드
프로요
업그레이드
업데이트
I never really fully utilized it myself. I hope you get more done here or I'll just take the move personally. Actually, now that you guys were moving into compiling and building I thought this would come. Also, you should look to get some Soju out of this with some donate links or something, even if you aren't looking to take in any cash perhaps you could use it as a seed pot for bounties.
Most importantly, I need to know what "the lost guy from China" said...ㅋㅋㅋ
@Koe, don't waste your time on Gingerbread, get us Honeycomb
Compile a Kernel in 13 Lucky Steps
If you are not familiar with Linux, you might have a hard time following this. Just as I am writing how to do get setup to compile a kernel and compile Android apps, others have written how to setup VirtualBox, Ubuntu, AndroidSDK, etc. Please see documentation provided by Oracle, Google, Ubuntu, etc. before you ask for help about VirtualBox, Ubuntu and the SDK. Thanks.
This is written for people who have used Linux but have not compiled much. Or for the brave at heart who are looking for a nice weekend project. This will tell/guide you through getting a system setup that will not destroy your existing OS.
My host OS is Ubuntu 10.10 64-bit. I wanted had to make an Ubuntu 10.04 32-bit 64-bit system for development because I didn't want to deal with 64-bit vs. 32-bit issues but since Gingerbread requires a 64-bit compiler, I had to. Might as well just use my host system, but since we're here let's keep going!
So you're about to begin. Let's just get one thing straight. No! This will not result in a kernel you can flash. “Then why do this?, you ask. Ask yourself that!
1. Install VirtualBox and the Oracle VM VirtualBox Extension Pack (Currently 4.0.0 r69151)
http://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads
2. Download an Ubuntu ISO (I suggest Ubuntu Desktop 10.04 64-bit)
http://www.ubuntu.com/desktop/get-ubuntu/download
3. Create a new VM in VirtualBox (You may/have to modify the settings)
Operating System: Linux
Version: Ubuntu64
Extended Features: IO APIC
Processors: 2
RAM: 2048MB
Video Mem: 128MB
HDD: 32GB
Enable PAE/NX
Shared Drive: (I use a shared folder, more detail later)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
4. Install VirtualBox Guest Additions
5. Install Ubuntu and Update Ubuntu
TIP: Mount your Shared Folder with fstab (Optional but helpful)
If you chose to use a shared folder you can auto-mount it via /etc/fstab.
NOTE: I use a shared folder named andDEV and I mount it on my desktop (~/Desktop). Below is what I add to my /etc/fstab (You may/have to change it)
Code:
andDev /home/koe/Desktop/andDev vboxsf uid=1000,gid=1000 0 0
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
6. Enable multiverse and partner "Software Sources"
7. Install additional software: NOTE: I would also recommend installing preload, but it is not required.
Code:
sudo apt-get install qt3-dev-tools texinfo git-core gnupg flex bison gperf libsdl-dev libesd0-dev libwxgtk2.6-dev build-essential zip curl libncurses5-dev zlib1g-dev sun-java6-jdk eclipse ia32-libs
8. Get and Setup the AndroidSDK (Everything you need to know is there or just Google for help)
http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html
NOTE: Ubuntu 10.04 does not have Java 5 in it's repositories. Follow this link to setup to Java 5
9. Get and Setup ADT Plugin for Eclipse (Everything you need to know is there or just Google for help)
http://developer.android.com/sdk/eclipse-adt.html#installing
TIP: At this point you might want to try Google's “Hello, Android” tutorial.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
10. Download and Install the Sourcery G++ Lite for ARM EABI Toolchain (Currently arm-2010.09)
http://www.codesourcery.com/sgpp/lite/arm/portal/subscription3053
Look for and click the link for Recommended Release
Look for and click the link for IA32 GNU/Linux TAR
Extract the archive. You will have a folder named arm-2010.09
Make a directory in your home directory named CodeSourcery
Ex. mkdir ~/CodeSourcery
copy the entire arm-2010.09 folder into CodeSourcery
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
11. Update your $PATH
You should be familiar with this because you had to do it to setup the AndroidSDK
Append the following to your PATH in .bashrc
Code:
~/CodeSourcery/arm-2010.09/bin
12 Download and Prepare the Samsung Source Code (Currently SHW-M110S_Opensource_Froyo_update2.zip)
http://opensource.samsung.com/
Click Mobile - Mobile Phones
Look for and download SHW-M110S_Opensource_Froyo_update2.zip
Extract the archive. Inside the new folder are two more archives.
Extract SHW-M110S_Kernel.tar.gz Inside there is a new folder Kernel
You can copy this to a more convenient location. I copy it to my desktop.
In the Kernel folder is a file named Makefile. Open it with your editor of choice.
Go to line 184. You will see ...
CROSS_COMPILE ?= /opt/toolchains/arm-2009q3/bin/arm-none-linux-gnueabi-
You have to change it to something like below, but see the koe? That is my username so you have to change it to your username.
CROSS_COMPILE ?= /home/koe/CodeSourcery/arm-2010.09/bin/arm-none-eabi-
Save Makefile.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
13. Compile a Kernel
NOTES:
1. Do not try to compile the code in your Shared Folder. It will fail.
2. When issuing these commands you will see lots of output during this part, most of which is not useful to you at this point.
3. The amount of time it takes for the final make command to run will depend on your computer.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Open a terminal window and move into the Kernel directory. Issue the following commands.
Code:
$ make shw-m110s_defconfig
$ make menuconfig
When the config editor opens do the following:
DOWN ARROW to Userspace binary formats and press ENTER
DOWN ARROW to Kernel support for a.out and ECOFF binaries and press SPACE
RIGHT ARROW to Exit and press ENTER
RIGHT ARROW to Exit and press ENTER
Press ENTER again and it will exit back to the command line
NOTE: If you have a powerful computer and you want to speed up the build time, make can be run as, make -j# The # represents how much it will try to do at once. $ make does 1 operation, make -j3 tries to do 3. I have a 2.66 Ghz dual-core CPU and I allow the VirtualBox guest OS access to both cores, so I use make -j3 The compile finishes in about 12 minutes and allows me to still use my host OS. For now, you might just want to run make without the -j option to get a full understanding of how long it takes. Later you can test with values.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
WARNING: Time is relative. This will take some time ... go make a sandwich or maybe even watch a movie.
Code:
$ make
When you see $ again check the last couple of lines of output. You want to see …
OBJCOPY arch/arm/boot/zImage
Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Congratulation! You just built a kernel for the m110s!
good write up.. Glad to see you hit the same a.out snag as me. Just makes me think it's not configured right and so I have low hopes. Will be fun to see what happens when you put an initramfs in it. I'd just unpack the stock one and try that first.
As for z4control.. I'm pretty interested in getting this working as something like this was the real reason I started messing with this. It seems there may be some issue with the z4mod's init wrapper not doing things it should but anyway.. just now seeing issues. flashed one kernel where I added some debug output added.. trying to understand it (not understanding it yet). I'm optimistic that I can track it down. edit:... definitely making progress, not quite there yet but getting closer.
appagom said:
good write up.. Glad to see you hit the same a.out snag as me. Just makes me think it's not configured right and so I have low hopes. Will be fun to see what happens when you put an initramfs in it. I'd just unpack the stock one and try that first.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Strictly to see if it would build completely and to get more info on how to do it, I did do an initramfs & kernel test build.
used the update2 kernel source
used the initramfs linked above (SHW-M110S intramfs Requires further research.)
ran find ./ | cpio -H newc -o > ~/Desktop/newramfs.cpio
added the cpio via menuconfig with no compression
It did build successfully and I ended up with a 7mb zImage vs. a 2.5mb.
There is no way in hell I am going to flash it because I do not know which initramfs (maybe from sk05) it is or what it contains but it did complete.
Now isn't this a kick in the nuts!
Since I got the toolchain all set I decided to focus on the Android source code. Following these directions .. http://source.android.com/source/download.html I got to "Building the code"
Code:
[email protected]:~/Desktop/myAnd$ source build/envsetup.sh
including device/htc/passion/vendorsetup.sh
including device/samsung/crespo/vendorsetup.sh
[email protected]:~/Desktop/myAnd$ lunch
You're building on Linux
Lunch menu... pick a combo:
1. full-eng
2. full_x86-eng
3. simulator
4. full_passion-userdebug
5. full_crespo-userdebug
Which would you like? [full-eng] 1
============================================
PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=AOSP
PLATFORM_VERSION=AOSP
TARGET_PRODUCT=full
TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng
TARGET_SIMULATOR=false
TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release
TARGET_BUILD_APPS=
TARGET_ARCH=arm
TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv5te
HOST_ARCH=x86
HOST_OS=linux
HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release
BUILD_ID=OPENMASTER
============================================
[email protected]:~/Desktop/myAnd$ make
============================================
PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=AOSP
PLATFORM_VERSION=AOSP
TARGET_PRODUCT=full
TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng
TARGET_SIMULATOR=false
TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release
TARGET_BUILD_APPS=
TARGET_ARCH=arm
TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv5te
HOST_ARCH=x86
HOST_OS=linux
HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release
BUILD_ID=OPENMASTER
============================================
Checking build tools versions...
build/core/main.mk:76: ************************************************************
build/core/main.mk:77: You are attempting to build on a 32-bit system.
build/core/main.mk:78: Only 64-bit build environments are supported beyond froyo/2.2.
build/core/main.mk:79: ************************************************************
build/core/main.mk:80: *** stop. Stop.
Well, 32-bit will do for now seeing how ::cough:: I'm not the one building gingerbread.
I guess my next how-to is going to be how to go out and buy a PC and setup a 64-bit development environment.
Well, 32-bit will do fro now see how ::cough:: I'm not the one building gingerbread.
I guess my next how-to is going to be how to go out and buy a PC and setup a 64-bit development environment.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Could try the gnu cross compiler I suppose maybe it's clever enough to work around it. Your computer really isn't 64 bit though? You could just install a 64 bit VM assuming it is.
koe1974 said:
added the cpio via menuconfig with no compression
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Ok, that procedure is easier than it used to be, or than what I read it used to be. I'm not afraid to add one and flash it. Just busy with making one I like right now though.. then again.. sounds like a 10 minute interruption.. so.. we'll see... oh and I don't remember what was stopping xconfig from working, but something annoying.. it's quite a bit nicer than menuconfig. I need to learn how that works though.. cause really you should add modules from the compilation itself right.. so you cant have the initramfs already before you compile, unless make opens it and add the modules and re-cpio's it. Anyway.. I'll shoot first, ask later.
edit: just flashed.. it gave about 1 tenth of a blue bar and froze. Ok, that was fun, back to fixing and ext4 kernel up.
appagom said:
Could try the gnu cross compiler I suppose maybe it's clever enough to work around it. Your computer really isn't 64 bit though? You could just install a 64 bit VM assuming it is.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The VM I setup was 32bit, but it's 64bit now. I will just modify the How-To for a 64bit system.
4 bugs related z4control issues solved(ok 2 were probably the same as well as a fifth, so really 3)..
one, it's failing to create a directory it needs (/system/etc/init.d), reported, work around create by hand.
2) It's rfs formatting wrapper script which checked for voodoo, failed. Strange bug in sh actually.. workaround in script found and reported
bugs 3 and 4 details unimportant, were related to the mystery of where sslvpn went. z4build was splitting the initramfs by tacking it some of it brute force on to the end of the zImage. The init script found it again and unpacked the files before continuing. Oddly, it seems an uneeded because I fit the only big displaced file in just fine without splitting and I didn't even use heavy compression. Anyway, needed or not it caused two files to go missing, this one, and a small text file that reported the version of z4mod. this file prevented z4control from working.
I will not fix this tonight, but I mostly understand it (altough not in exact detail of precisely understanding some of the odd symptoms, but I think dealing with this will likely solve it all) My diffs could never find the version file, cuase I never unpacked it to know it even existed in the first place. Waaaah.. bug tracking is tiring. We should have this all running very shortly.
update: my first attempt at fixing the repacking bug.. resulted (I already feared this but hoped it would just go away) in a kernel that seems totaly complete, but where it seems something in the init wrapper isn't working... getting closer to finding it.
update: LAST BUG FIXED
The last bug(which I previously assumed was part of the repack bug) was actually aslo part of z4build, now documented here:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=10638535&postcount=1062
I'm pretty sure that one should really get it all going now. there are no lines of code left to break. I've tested almost every line now. I'll get a new kernel out, but will need to wait for an updated z4control. z4ziggy seems busy right now maybe (no complaint obviously).
I can fix this last bug in my roll out of the kernel. The other remaining ones can be worked around pretty easily, but not pretty for user instructions, better to wait probably.
SK05 Rebuild test (PASS)
We have doubts about if the shw-m110s_defconfig is what is used by samsung so I decided to try to make a working kernel from an initramfs and froyo_update source code.
General idea of what I did...
sk05 source code froyo_update (from samsung)
sk05 initramfs (link in post 4 "initramfs SK05 Tested .. OK")
cd initramfs_dir
find . -print0 | cpio -o0 -H newc | gzip -9 -f > some/path/initramfs.cpio.gz
cd kernel source code root directory
modify Makefile ln. 184
make aries_android_rfs_defconfig
make menuconfig
disable a.out
add path to initramfs archive
compression gzip
make
tar --format=ustar SK05rebuilt.tar zImage
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Results in a zImage the same size (4.6mb) as samsung's, and it boots.
awesome..
I GOT IT
That was big fat B to solve. Debugging self destructing scripts that run in a startup environment with different mounts and different PATH variable is no fun and requires some imagination. I had to work around 2 more bugs in z4build but now I have user transparent workarounds to all of them.. plug and play. Unfortunately I have about 30 minutes more free time today so I probably wont post it today. I should clean up some comments and such in it first probably. We'll see.
appagom said:
awesome..
I GOT IT
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Very nice!
Sent from my SHW-M110S using XDA App
the "awesome" comment was referring to you. Should be able to take the grak of z4grak with some compiling , but I'm happy with it in too.. doesn't matter.
Anyway.. I updated the kernel page (from the link on OP). The new kernel is there, but I pushed it out very fast. Didn't flash last repack myself yet after changing comments.. but I only changed comments. (I am running the posted copy now) It needs testing since my system has gotten a been used and non-pristine. Get z4control, you can use it to flash it if you want. the rest is all push button I hope.
Oh and default settings are less safe than Tegrak, not much if any better than ext2 actually. I think.. can't confirm right now. I recommend modifying etc/fstab to data=ordered,barrier=1 personally.. but that's what I like about z4.. you can decide for yourself.
Sent from my SHW-M110S using XDA App

[SHELL SCRIPT] Battery logging (discharge, capacity, etc)

After seeing apps like Android Battery Monitor, I wanted something I could run in a shell (adb) that would give me similar statistics, namely the battery discharge rate. I couldn't find any such tools or scripts, so I wrote one. Hopefully it will be useful to someone else, too.
The file paths are hard coded, and will likely only work on the Samsung Epic 4G Touch, however it could probably be easily adapted to other devices as well. It also probably requires busybox, since it uses some basic shell programs.
The script will output statistics every second, like this:
Code:
[DATE]|[TIME]|[DISCHARGE]|[CHARGE%]|[CHARGEMV]|[BATTTEMP]
2011/09/27|13:03:18|+0mA|92%|4101mV|31°C
2011/09/27|13:03:19|+0mA|92%|4101mV|31°C
2011/09/27|13:03:20|+0mA|92%|4101mV|31°C
2011/09/27|13:03:21|-83mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:22|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:23|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:24|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:25|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:26|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:27|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:28|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:29|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:30|+45mA|92%|4063mV|32°C
Here's the script:
Code:
INTERVAL=1
CAPACITYVOLTAGE=0
while true; do
PREVVOLTAGE=$CAPACITYVOLTAGE
DATETIME=$(date +'%Y/%m/%d|%H:%M:%S')
CAPACITYVOLTAGE="$(( $(cat /sys/devices/platform/sec-battery/power_supply/battery/voltage_now) / 1000 ))"
CAPACITYPERCENT="$(cat /sys/devices/platform/sec-battery/power_supply/battery/capacity)"
DISCHARGE="+$(( $CAPACITYVOLTAGE - $PREVVOLTAGE ))"
TEMP="$(( $(cat /sys/devices/platform/sec-battery/power_supply/battery/batt_temp) / 10 ))"
echo "${DATETIME}|$(echo ${DISCHARGE}|sed -e 's/^+-/-/')mA|${CAPACITYPERCENT}%|${CAPACITYVOLTAGE}mV|${TEMP}°C"
sleep ${INTERVAL}
done
While a nice piece of work - this is not development. It is an App. Moving to the appropriate section.
jerdog said:
While a nice piece of work - this is not development. It is an App. Moving to the appropriate section.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Well, I was hoping to get some feedback and make some improvements before calling it an app, but that works.
xak944 said:
After seeing apps like Android Battery Monitor, I wanted something I could run in a shell (adb) that would give me similar statistics, namely the battery discharge rate. I couldn't find any such tools or scripts, so I wrote one. Hopefully it will be useful to someone else, too.
The file paths are hard coded, and will likely only work on the Samsung Epic 4G Touch, however it could probably be easily adapted to other devices as well. It also probably requires busybox, since it uses some basic shell programs.
The script will output statistics every second, like this:
Code:
[DATE]|[TIME]|[DISCHARGE]|[CHARGE%]|[CHARGEMV]|[BATTTEMP]
2011/09/27|13:03:18|+0mA|92%|4101mV|31°C
2011/09/27|13:03:19|+0mA|92%|4101mV|31°C
2011/09/27|13:03:20|+0mA|92%|4101mV|31°C
2011/09/27|13:03:21|-83mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:22|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:23|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:24|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:25|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:26|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:27|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:28|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:29|+0mA|92%|4018mV|32°C
2011/09/27|13:03:30|+45mA|92%|4063mV|32°C
Here's the script:
Code:
INTERVAL=1
CAPACITYVOLTAGE=0
while true; do
PREVVOLTAGE=$CAPACITYVOLTAGE
DATETIME=$(date +'%Y/%m/%d|%H:%M:%S')
CAPACITYVOLTAGE="$(( $(cat /sys/devices/platform/sec-battery/power_supply/battery/voltage_now) / 1000 ))"
CAPACITYPERCENT="$(cat /sys/devices/platform/sec-battery/power_supply/battery/capacity)"
DISCHARGE="+$(( $CAPACITYVOLTAGE - $PREVVOLTAGE ))"
TEMP="$(( $(cat /sys/devices/platform/sec-battery/power_supply/battery/batt_temp) / 10 ))"
echo "${DATETIME}|$(echo ${DISCHARGE}|sed -e 's/^+-/-/')mA|${CAPACITYPERCENT}%|${CAPACITYVOLTAGE}mV|${TEMP}°C"
sleep ${INTERVAL}
done
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
1) How does one install the script?
2) How does one uninstall it?
3) How much does the script affect battery performance?
4) How stable is the script?
5) What makes this script better than other similar apps in the market?
>> 1) How does one install the script?
You don't. Just move it to an appropriate location on your phone via adb push command, change permissions to make executable & run it. It does not involve any formal installation/removal.
>> 3) How much does the script affect battery performance?
Neglible. even if you launched from a terminal emulator on-board your phone & not while it was connected via the USB to your computer
>> 4) How stable is the script?
Fairly since its quite simple. He is only reading those ascii files available on any typical linux based system & printing to console after some post-processing
Been interested in looking at what I can get my rooted device to do via Terminal/SSH, this is a great start Had to edit it a bit for my desire Z, however working a treat.. The script can lag a little if I use it via SSH with the screen off, however to be expected I suppose. A little Caffeine and it completely works as expected.
Code:
INTERVAL=1
CAPACITYVOLTAGE=0
while true; do
PREVVOLTAGE=$CAPACITYVOLTAGE
DATETIME=$(date +'%Y/%m/%d|%H:%M:%S')
CAPACITYVOLTAGE="$(cat /sys/devices/platform/rs30100001:00000000/power_supply/battery/batt_vol)"
CAPACITYPERCENT="$(cat /sys/devices/platform/rs30100001:00000000/power_supply/battery/capacity)"
DISCHARGE="+$(( $CAPACITYVOLTAGE - $PREVVOLTAGE ))"
TEMP="$(( $(cat /sys/devices/platform/rs30100001:00000000/power_supply/battery/batt_temp) / 10 ))"
echo "${DATETIME}|$(echo ${DISCHARGE}|sed -e 's/^+-/-/')mA|${CAPACITYPERCENT}%|${CAPACITYVOLTAGE}mV|${TEMP}°C"
sleep ${INTERVAL}
done
I'm off to try and create something similar for the GPS.. No idea how feasible as yet, but appreciate the inspiration.
Nice job on this script.
Very good work man keep it up
I had to edit it a bit for my Vibrant (Miui 9.23)
make file (I called mine "adb_batt.sh" placed it on my sdcard
I used Gscrip lite to run it (or terminal)
"sh ./mnt/sdcard/adb_batt.sh"
==================================
INTERVAL=1
CAPACITYVOLTAGE=0
while true; do
PREVVOLTAGE=$CAPACITYVOLTAGE
DATETIME=$(date +'%Y/%m/%d|%H:%M:%S')
CAPACITYVOLTAGE="$(( $(cat sys/devices/platform/i2c-gpio.6/i2c-6/6-0066/max8998-charger/power_supply/battery/voltage_now) / 1000 ))"
CAPACITYPERCENT="$(cat sys/devices/platform/i2c-gpio.6/i2c-6/6-0066/max8998-charger/power_supply/battery/capacity
)"
DISCHARGE="+$(( $CAPACITYVOLTAGE - $PREVVOLTAGE ))"
TEMP="$(( $(cat sys/devices/platform/i2c-gpio.6/i2c-6/6-0066/max8998-charger/power_supply/battery/batt_temp_check) / 10 ))"
echo "${DATETIME}|$(echo ${DISCHARGE}|sed -e 's/^+-/-/')mA|${CAPACITYPERCENT}%|${CAPACITYVOLTAGE}mV|${TEMP}°C"
sleep ${INTERVAL}
done
doesn't this do the same thing
https://market.android.com/details?id=ccc71.bmw&feature=search_result
BLOWNCO said:
doesn't this do the same thing
https://market.android.com/details?id=ccc71.bmw&feature=search_result
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
yes, but having a tweakable script version.
back on topic, trying to run the script but it complains
Code:
# sh logb
: not found
logb: 16: Syntax error: "done" unexpected (expecting "do")
frifox said:
yes, but having a tweakable script version.
back on topic, trying to run the script but it complains
Code:
# sh logb
: not found
logb: 16: Syntax error: "done" unexpected (expecting "do")
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sounds like you might've copied and pasted the script on a windows text editor, which uses DOS line endings. You need to convert them to unix line endings. If you use notepad++ to edit/save the file:
Edit > EOL Conversion > Unix Format
FBis251 said:
Sounds like you might've copied and pasted the script on a windows text editor, which uses DOS line endings. You need to convert them to unix line endings. If you use notepad++ to edit/save the file:
Edit > EOL Conversion > Unix Format
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
sh1t, i thought i made sure it pasted in unix format... oh well, redid it with notepad++ and that fixed it
I like the scripts and like to have a look into this on my xperia z1 compact. Has anybody has an idea, where I can find the batteryfolder on sony devices?

Requesting help with "make-standalone-toolchain.sh" for AFTV2

Yesterday, I cross-compiled DropBear for the 2nd Gen Fire TV, but I am receiving a linkage error that points to it being compiled with an incorrect toolchain.
I downloaded and extracted the "android-ndk-r10e-linux-x86_64.bin" and used the following command to make the standalone toolchain:
Code:
/home/william/android-ndk/build/tools/make-standalone-toolchain.sh --ndk-dir=/home/william/android-ndk --platform=android-21 --toolchain=arm-linux-androideabi-4.9 --system=linux-x86_64 --install-dir=/home/william/aftv2-toolchain
What are the correct platform and toolchain for the AFTV2 on 5.0.4? I tried to look this up, but I was unable to find it posted in any of the expected places. If I don't hear back, I suppose I'll give it a try with aarch64-linux-android-4.9, because the error I'm receiving when I try to connect to server complains about the bitness of "libc.so" (is 32-bit instead of 64-bit), but I can't even seem to find confirmation that the AFTV2 uses a 64-bit arm processor.
Thanks,
William
fecaleagle said:
Yesterday, I cross-compiled DropBear for the 2nd Gen Fire TV, but I am receiving a linkage error that points to it being compiled with an incorrect toolchain.
I downloaded and extracted the "android-ndk-r10e-linux-x86_64.bin" and used the following command to make the standalone toolchain:
Code:
/home/william/android-ndk/build/tools/make-standalone-toolchain.sh --ndk-dir=/home/william/android-ndk --platform=android-21 --toolchain=arm-linux-androideabi-4.9 --system=linux-x86_64 --install-dir=/home/william/aftv2-toolchain
What are the correct platform and toolchain for the AFTV2 on 5.0.4? I tried to look this up, but I was unable to find it posted in any of the expected places. If I don't hear back, I suppose I'll give it a try with aarch64-linux-android-4.9, because the error I'm receiving when I try to connect to server complains about the bitness of "libc.so" (is 32-bit instead of 64-bit), but I can't even seem to find confirmation that the AFTV2 uses a 64-bit arm processor.
Thanks,
William
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes, you need aarch64. I've used both the NDK and the aarch64 compiler straight from AOSP. Both work.
rbox said:
Yes, you need aarch64. I've used both the NDK and the aarch64 compiler straight from AOSP. Both work.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks, I actually just rebuilt the toolchain with aarch64 and re-compiled. I'll follow-up, because I'm assuming that was the only thing preventing the server from functioning properly. Thanks for all your assistance.
fecaleagle said:
Thanks, I actually just rebuilt the toolchain with aarch64 and re-compiled. I'll follow-up, because I'm assuming that was the only thing preventing the server from functioning properly. Thanks for all your assistance.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Well, I'm obviously still doing something wrong. The file command on my build-system reports:
Code:
./dropbearmulti: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, ARM aarch64, version 1 (SYSV), statically linked, stripped
, which looks correct.
But clients are still receiving the following error when I try to connect to the server:
Code:
CANNOT LINK EXECUTABLE DEPENDENCIES: "libc.so" is 32-bit instead of 64-bit
I'll keep digging, but basically, I am building the toolchain like so:
Code:
/home/william/android-ndk/build/tools/make-standalone-toolchain.sh --ndk-dir=/home/william/android-ndk --platform=android-21 --toolchain=aarch64-linux-android-4.9 --system=linux-x86_64 --install-dir=/home/william/aftv2-toolchain
Then running configure:
Code:
./configure --build=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu --host=aarch64-linux-android --prefix=/home/william/aftv2-toolchain --disable-zlib --disable-largefile --disable-loginfunc --disable-shadow --disable-utmp --disable-utmpx --disable-wtmp --disable-wtmpx --disable-pututline --disable-pututxline --disable-lastlog
Then, I am setting CC and PATH to the following:
Code:
CC=aarch64-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc
PATH=/home/william/aftv2-toolchain/bin:$PATH
Then, I am building as such:
Code:
STATIC=1 MULTI=1 SCPPROGRESS=0 PROGRAMS="dropbear dropbearkey scp dbclient" make strip
No complaints during the build or from the file command, but the issue persists. Surely I am missing something.
Interesting. So when I poke around my toolchain, all of the copies of libc.so are 64-bit, according to the linux file command.
However, just to see if it would tell me anything, I compiled the binary dynamically-linked rather than statically linked and used the ndk-depends tool, and it reports the following:
Code:
Building dependency graph...
dropbearmulti depends on: libc.so libdl.so
Android system library: libc.so
Android system library: libdl.so
Building sorted list of binaries:
dropbearmulti -> ./dropbearmulti
libdl.so -> $ /system/lib/libdl.so
libc.so -> $ /system/lib/libc.so
This obviously indicates that when I build dynamic, it is attempting to link with the 32-bit libraries and not the 64-bit libraries. How can I correct this so that when I do any build, the linkages are correct?
fecaleagle said:
Interesting. So when I poke around my toolchain, all of the copies of libc.so are 64-bit, according to the linux file command.
However, just to see if it would tell me anything, I compiled the binary dynamically-linked rather than statically linked and used the ndk-depends tool, and it reports the following:
Code:
Building dependency graph...
dropbearmulti depends on: libc.so libdl.so
Android system library: libc.so
Android system library: libdl.so
Building sorted list of binaries:
dropbearmulti -> ./dropbearmulti
libdl.so -> $ /system/lib/libdl.so
libc.so -> $ /system/lib/libc.so
This obviously indicates that when I build dynamic, it is attempting to link with the 32-bit libraries and not the 64-bit libraries. How can I correct this so that when I do any build, the linkages are correct?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I was compiling kexec dynamically by setting CC and it was working. And I've compiled other things with Android.mk files using the NDK and compiling them static and it worked. Why are you compiling dropbear static to begin with? You say CLIENTS are receiving that message. It almost sounds like dropbear is trying to fork a 32bit shell for them. Since you are running dropbear as the server fine, itself is compiled correctly...
rbox said:
I was compiling kexec dynamically by setting CC and it was working. And I've compiled other things with Android.mk files using the NDK and compiling them static and it worked. Why are you compiling dropbear static to begin with? You say CLIENTS are receiving that message. It almost sounds like dropbear is trying to fork a 32bit shell for them. Since you are running dropbear as the server fine, itself is compiled correctly...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm compiling static because I'm following the guide posted here:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/nexus-7-2013/general/guide-compiling-dropbear-2015-67-t3142412
Running the dynamically-linked version on the fire tv reports:
Code:
error: only position independent executables (PIE) are supported.
I suppose I should be reaching out to @jocala at this point, since I'd guess he's managed to compile it successfully for the 2nd gen fire tv.
fecaleagle said:
I'm compiling static because I'm following the guide posted here:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/nexus-7-2013/general/guide-compiling-dropbear-2015-67-t3142412
Running the dynamically-linked version on the fire tv reports:
Code:
error: only position independent executables (PIE) are supported.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/...id-l-error-only-position-independent-executab
You need to enable PIE in CFLAGS and LDFLAGS:
CFLAGS = -fPIE
LDFLAGS = -fPIE -pie
fecaleagle said:
I suppose I should be reaching out to @jocala at this point, since I'd guess he's managed to compile it successfully for the 2nd gen fire tv.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm working on the adbFire update for AFTV2 root; ssh is on the list, but I'm not there yet.
rbox said:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/...id-l-error-only-position-independent-executab
You need to enable PIE in CFLAGS and LDFLAGS:
CFLAGS = -fPIE
LDFLAGS = -fPIE -pie
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Doing this allows it startup correctly dynamically linked, but clients still fail to connect. Debian reports the most useful information:
Code:
dispatch_protocol_error: type 51 seq 6
CANNOT LINK EXECUTABLE DEPENDENCIES: "libc.so" is 32-bit instead of 64-bit
As usual, dropbear reports:
Code:
[6329] Jan 04 13:48:35 Child connection from 192.168.1.210:53425
void endusershell()(3) is not implemented on Android
void endusershell()(3) is not implemented on Android
[6329] Jan 04 13:48:42 password auth succeeded for 'root' from 192.168.1.210:53425
[6329] Jan 04 13:48:43 Exit (root): Disconnect received
To me, it appears that the server is throwing up the error to the client, but I still suspected that I am linking the 32-bit version of libc.so when I build dropbear, and I am still at a loss for how to correct that.
Thanks for all of your help. I'll get there eventually.
fecaleagle said:
Doing this allows it startup correctly dynamically linked, but clients still fail to connect. Debian reports the most useful information:
Code:
dispatch_protocol_error: type 51 seq 6
CANNOT LINK EXECUTABLE DEPENDENCIES: "libc.so" is 32-bit instead of 64-bit
As usual, dropbear reports:
Code:
[6329] Jan 04 13:48:35 Child connection from 192.168.1.210:53425
void endusershell()(3) is not implemented on Android
void endusershell()(3) is not implemented on Android
[6329] Jan 04 13:48:42 password auth succeeded for 'root' from 192.168.1.210:53425
[6329] Jan 04 13:48:43 Exit (root): Disconnect received
To me, it appears that the server is throwing up the error to the client, but I still suspected that I am linking the 32-bit version of libc.so when I build dropbear, and I am still at a loss for how to correct that.
Thanks for all of your help. I'll get there eventually.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Dropbear itself is 64-bit, because you are actually running it fine. If you could turn up the logging on dropbear, maybe you can get it to tell you what it's doing between password succeeded and disconnect received. Or you could just add a ton of logging to the code. My guess is it's forked the connection and trying to start a secondary program, and that program isn't 64bit. My guess would be the shell, but it should just be using the system shell, so unsure.
jocala said:
I'm working on the adbFire update for AFTV2 root; ssh is on the list, but I'm not there yet.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks for your work on adbFire. I'll report back if I'm ever able to get this resolved.
rbox said:
Dropbear itself is 64-bit, because you are actually running it fine. If you could turn up the logging on dropbear, maybe you can get it to tell you what it's doing between password succeeded and disconnect received. Or you could just add a ton of logging to the code. My guess is it's forked the connection and trying to start a secondary program, and that program isn't 64bit. My guess would be the shell, but it should just be using the system shell, so unsure.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This suggestion is making more and more sense. I'll take a look at the source and start thinking about my own patchset for the latest source version. I'm annoyed that the verbose flag is not included in the source version of dropbear that the patch was created for, so I think I will end up going that route eventually. I'll take your advice and focus adding debug messages when dropbear initializes the shell, since the authentication goes of without a hitch and it's at that point that the process breaks down. I really appreciate all of your suggestions!
@rbox,
This is rather helpful, and the post from July 31st, 2015 all but confirms your suspicion about forking the shell and points me in the right direction:
http://www.kevinboone.net/kbox3_diary.html
I will start by modifying the patches to use: /bin/sh rather than /system/bin/sh when launching the shell and see if that resolves my issue, then get started on the long slog.
The blog post above seems to have shed some light on the issue. Updating the patches to refer to /bin/sh rather than /system/bin/sh seems to have resolved the "CANNOT LINK EXECUTABLE DEPENDENCIES: "libc.so" is 32-bit instead of 64-bit" error. As @rbox suspected, dropbear seems to be creating the appropriate shell upon connect now on a 64-bit system (aftv2).
Unfortunately, I'm still receiving the "dispatch_protocol_error":
Code:
dispatch_protocol_error: type 51 seq 6
[5761] Jan 04 19:47:46 Exit (root): Child failed
Connection to 192.168.1.213 closed.
Any thoughts on this one @jocala? Googling dispatch_protocol_error type 51 returns zilch.

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